長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年湖北開放職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherthingstheyneedorwant.Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetalorpaper.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.InChina,clothandkniveswereused.InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime.Elephanttusks,monkeytails,andsaltwereusedasmoneyinpartsofAfrica.

Someanimalswereusedasmoneytoo.ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.Peoplestrungthemtogetherandcarriedthemfromplacetoplace.ThefirstcoinsinEnglandweremadeoftin(錫).SwedenandRussiausedcopper(銅)tomaketheirmoney.Latercountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver.

LatertheChinesethoughtofawaytoimprovemoney.Theybegantousepapermoney.Moneyhashadaninterestinghistoryfromthedaysofshellmoneyuntiltoday.

小題1:Peopleuseddifferentkindsofthingsas

.A．goldB．metalC．moneyD．silver小題2:Tinwasfirstmadeasmoneyin

.A．ChinaB．PhilippineIslandsC．EnglandD．Russia小題3:Theword"strung"inthepassageprobablymeans

."A．cameB．tiedC．putD．made小題4:Thebesttopicofthearticleis”

.”A．HowManyKindsofMoneyAreThereintheWorldB．TheHistoryofMoneyC．MoneyinDifferentCountriesD．TheUseofMoney答案：小題1:C小題2:C小題3:B小題4:B解析：小題1:從第一段可知。小題2:從第二段第五局可知。小題3:從第二段第二、三、四句可知，中國(guó)是制造金屬硬幣的首創(chuàng)者，硬幣中間有方孔，以便人們串起來攜帶。小題4:全文主要講述貨幣的歷史。2.Inourclassthereare46students,_____halfwearglasses.A．inwhomB．inthemC．ofwhomD．ofthem答案：C解析：本題考查定語從句。前后兩句話之間無連詞，故不能用人稱代詞them而應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whom引導(dǎo)定語從句；在46個(gè)學(xué)生當(dāng)中，表所屬，應(yīng)用of。故答案選C。3.Youboysandgirls,remembertowriteyourcomposition______youaretold.

[

]A.what

B.that

C.as

D.like答案：A4.單句改錯(cuò)：找出錯(cuò)誤并加以改正。1.Withtheexamholdingtomorrow,Ican'tgoshoppingwithyou.

2.Don'tspeakwithyourmouthfully.答案：1.holding→tobeheld

2.fully→full5.“____eitheryouorhetogothere?”“_____is.”A．Are;BothB．Are;NeitherC．Is;NeitherD．Is;Each答案：B解析：在either…or…結(jié)構(gòu)中，主謂一致采取就近原則。因?yàn)槭且话阋蓡柧洌瑒?dòng)詞在either之前，故應(yīng)與you搭配。至于回答，由于答句中動(dòng)詞是is,故主語是neither.6.Scientistshavediscoveredremarkableevidenceshowinghowthebodyrebuilds_____

whilewesleep.答案：A7.基礎(chǔ)寫作(滿分15分)

2008年元月18日下午3點(diǎn)你校在學(xué)校禮堂舉行了成人宣誓儀式。請(qǐng)以日記的方式記錄儀式過程并談?wù)勛约旱母邢?

主

題

成長(zhǎng)，責(zé)任

參加人員

高三師生，全體學(xué)生家長(zhǎng)

儀式程序

1.學(xué)生宣誓

2.學(xué)生代表發(fā)言（表達(dá)謝意，暢談理想）

3.教師和家長(zhǎng)代表發(fā)言（表示祝賀，寄予希望）

4.各班學(xué)生表演節(jié)目

參考詞匯:

成人儀式agrown-upceremony

宣誓makeanoath

【寫作內(nèi)容】

1.舉行儀式的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

2.表格中的內(nèi)容;

3.你自己的感想。

【寫作要求】

1.必須扣緊題目的要求，用5個(gè)規(guī)范的英語句子組織成連貫的文章

2.組織成連貫的短文，開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總句子數(shù)

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

1.句子結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確性和復(fù)雜度

2.短文內(nèi)容的完整性和連貫性

January18th

Friday

Fine答案：———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

January18th

Friday

FineAt3:00thisafternoon,theteachersandstudentsinSeniorThreeaswellasourparentsattendedthegrown-upceremonyheldintheschoolhall,whosethemeis“GrowthandResponsibility”.First,wemadeanoath,andthenastudent,representingallofus,madeaspeech,showingourthankstonotonlyourparentsbutalsoourteachersandtalkingaboutourgreatideals.Afterthat,someteachersandparentsofferedustheircongratulationsandexpressedtheirexpectationsforourfuture.Last,wewatchedwonderfulperformancesputonbystudentsfromdifferentclasses.Theceremonywasover,butithasmademewellawarethatIhavegrownupandIamsupposedtoshouldertheresponsibilityforoursociety.解析：日記要求時(shí)態(tài)多用過去式，寫全要點(diǎn)：1.舉行儀式的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；2.表格中的內(nèi)容;3.你自己的感想；注意過渡，重點(diǎn)放在自己的感想上。8.

willyou

thesituation?答案：C9.Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,butitispossibletosurvivethere.Youmusthavetherightequipmentandyoumustknowafewimportantthingsaboutwoodcraft.Thenyourchancesofstayingaliveareverygood.

Nooneshouldgointothejunglewithouttherightequipment.Youneedlightweightclothing,agoodknife,andacompass.Fishhooksandaline,arifle,matchesinawaterproofcontainerandaponchoarenecessarytoo.Soisamosquitonettoprotectthehead.

Inthejungleyoucangethopelesslostwithinfiveminutesafterleavingaknownlandmark.Thatiswhyyoushouldalwayscarryacompass.Inopencountry,duringtheday,youcantellwhichwayogobystudyingthesun.Atnightthestarsaresureguidesodirection.Butinmostplacesthejunglerooftopissothickthatitisimpossibletoseethesunorthestars.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionbythecompass.

Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopandlistennowandagain.Avoidhaste,andrestoften.Inaplacethatishotandhumid,thepersonwhosetsafastpacewillsoonbecometired.Asteady,evenpaceiswisestinthelongrun.

Ifyouloseyourway,don’tpanic.Trytodesirehowlongithasbeensinceyouweresureofyourposition.Markthespotwhereyouarewithblazesonatree.Putthemonfoursidesofthetree,sothatyouwillbeabletoseethemfromanydirection.Thenyoucanbeginretracingyoursteps,knowingthatyoucanalwaysfindthespotfromwhichyoustarted.Exceptinanemergency,nevertrytotravelthroughthejungleatnight.

Wheneverpossible,itiswisetofollowstreamsandriversthataregoinginyourgeneraldirection.Thismaycauseyoumanyextramilesoftravel.Butintheenditwillsavetimeandenergy.Nothingismoreexhaustingthanhackingatrailcross-throughumbrellajungle.

Ifariverisbroadanddeepandhasnorapids,raftingisthebestmeansoftravel.Bamboogrowsalongthebanksofmanyjunglestreams.Sinceitishollowandextremelystrong,itmakesaperfectraft.

Survivinginthejungleisascience.Thejunglepeoplehavebecomeperfectinthisscience,andyoucantoo.Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutwhattoexpectinthejungle.Makesureyouhavetherightequipment.Thennopartofthejunglewillbeableto“l(fā)iveoff”itforalongtime.

小題1:Theauthorprobablyadvisesagainsttravelingatnightbecause________.

onetendstomovetooslowlyatnight

someanimalswillattackyou

emergenciesoccurmostfrequentlyatnight

itismoredifficulttocheckyourposition

小題2:Followingstreamsandriverswillhelpyouto________.

avoidanimal’sattacks

savemanyextramilesoftravel

avoidcrossingunbrokenstretchesofjungle

haveaconstantsourceofdrinkingwater

小題3:Theword“blazes”inParagraph5means_________.A．markswherebark(樹皮)isremovedB．light-coloredspotsC．burstsofflameD．sidesofknife答案：小題1:D小題2:C小題3:A解析：小題1:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。短文第五段說明在夜晚穿過叢林迷路時(shí)很難確定所在位置。其他三項(xiàng)均為文章細(xì)節(jié)，但不符合題干要求。小題2::事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第六段講到沿著小溪或河流走是比較明智的。雖然可能會(huì)多繞一些路，但實(shí)際上比較省力，因?yàn)樵谝黄撮_墾的叢林中去披荊斬棘，開辟新路，到頭來是最累人的。小題3:猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容，blaze在此涉及的是在樹上留下印記以確認(rèn)方向，避免迷路，只有A項(xiàng)與該段中blaze一詞的意思相符。Blaze作名詞時(shí)一詞多義，A、B、C均是blaze的意思，但與文章意思不符。10.AfterlivinginParisforyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案：B11.Thereweretwoboysinthelab,

______didtheexperimentsuccessfully.A．thecleverofwhomB．theclevererorwhomC．thecleverofthemD．themorecleverofthem答案：B解析：選B?！皌he+形容詞比較級(jí)+of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“兩者中較…的一個(gè)”；此處關(guān)系代詞whom指代thetwoboys.12.—Tom,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight?

—I____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.答案：C13.Hedoesn'treadtheEnglishtextveryoften.______hehasfailedagain.答案：D14.—Theplaneisduetotakeoffat7:50fromtheairport._____wefailtoarrivethereintime?

—Trytotakeanotherflightthen.答案：A15.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe____thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.答案：C16.IamsorrythatIcannotmeetyouattheairport.I_____

Changshabythetimeyoucomebackfromabroad.答案：C17.—Youcan'timagine____fantasticfunwebchattingis.

—Really?Butitmaycausealotoftroublesometimes.答案：A18.把下列句子中的間接引語改為直接引語。1.Thedoctoraskedhimhowhefelt.

________________________________________________

2.HeaskedmewhetherIstudiedEnglishorFrench.

________________________________________________

3.Heaskedmehowlongitwouldtaketogotherebyplane.

________________________________________________

4.Iaskedherwhyshehadn'ttoldmeearlier.

________________________________________________

5.Heaskedmeifshewascoming.

________________________________________________

6.HeaskedmewhetherIhadanydifficulty.

________________________________________________

7.Thedoctoradvisedhernottoeattoomuchfat.

________________________________________________答案：1.Thedoctoraskedhim,"Howdoyoufeel?"2.Heaskedme,"DoyoustudyEnglishorFrench?"3.Heaskedme,"Howlongwillittaketogotherebyplane?"4."Whydidn'tyoutellmeearlier?"Iaskedher.5.Hesaid/asked."Isshecoming?"6."Doyouhaveanydifficulty?"heaskedme.7.Thedoctorsaidtoher,"Don'teattoomuchfat."19.—Doyouthinkthefineweatherwillkeepup?

—______.A．IbelieveitB．Idon’tbelieveitC．IbelievenotsoD．Idon’tbelieveso答案：：D解析：Idon’tbelieveso.="I"don’tthinkso.="I"believe/thinknot.so可用來代替賓語從句，常置于一些表示看法、意見的動(dòng)詞believe/think/suppose/hope,etc.之后，用not表否定。20.Didyouremembertopaythetelephonebill?

Thetelephonebill?______.A．Thatisn’tdueyet.B．AreyousureC．MytelephoneisoutoforderD．Pleaseremembertheamount答案：A解析：：本題考查due一詞多義，作為形容詞：1）作表語，常用duetosomebody應(yīng)給予，應(yīng)支付；應(yīng)得到常用bedueforsomething.2）作表語，意思為“應(yīng)立即支付；到期”。本句的意思是：我的電話費(fèi)還不到交的時(shí)候呢！【標(biāo)簽】21.Policehavefound________appearstobethelostancientstatue.A．whichB．whereC．howD．what答案：D解析：及物動(dòng)詞found后面顯然是一個(gè)賓語從句，而從句中缺少主語，所以正確答案鎖定連接代詞which和what，其中，which引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)，意思是“哪一個(gè)；哪一些”，用以要求某人在有限數(shù)量中指明某人或某事物；what引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)，意思是“……的事物”。句中沒有給出具體的數(shù)量，故選D。句意：警察已經(jīng)找到了好像是失蹤的古代雕像的東西?！究键c(diǎn)定位】本題考查賓語從句的連接詞。22.Someonetoldmethatthethiefwhowasstealinginourshoplastweek_____bythepolice.

A.hasbeencaught

B.hadcaught

C.hadbeencaught

D.caught

答案：C23.Doyoufindthecompositioneasyorhard____?答案：A24.Thehighschoolstudentshavealreadyremembered_____usefulEnglishwordsandexpressions.[

]

A.agreatmanyof

B.aplentyof

C.agreatnumberof

D.agreatdealof答案：C25.Theteachersaidthatdoubt____thekeyofknowledge.

A.were

B.are

C.was

D.is答案：D26.LiDong

morethanhalfofhislivertoArmytosaveherlife.答案：C27.短文改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行

右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊的橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原文沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。DearJohn,

LastsummerItakeapart-timejobintheInternational

Campforchildren.Ihave

toldonemoreworker

willbeneededthisyearandIthinkyouarefitit.How

aboutjoinus?Thecampisatthefootofasmallhill

closetoariver.Itissoabeautifulplace!Wecanhear

birdssinginghappyallaround.Everybodysleepsin

tents,thatisveryexciting.Weusuallyworkonlyfive

hoursaday,sowewillhaveplentyofsparetimevisitthe

areaandhaveafun.Iamsureitwillbeanunforgettable

experience.Ifyouhaveinterestsinit,replytomesoon.

Yours,

LiPing

1______

2______

3______

4______

5______

6______

7______

8______

9______

10______答案：1.take→took

2.have后面加been

3.∧it→for

4.join→joining

5.so→such6.happy→happily

7.that→which

8.∧visit→to

9.去掉a

10.interests→interest28.Evenbeforemyfatherleftus,mymotherhadtogobacktoworktosupportourfamily.OnceIcameoutofthekitchen,complaining,“Mom,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ihaveonlyonehand.”

Momneverlookedupfromsewing.“Yougetyourselfintothatkitchenandpeelthosepotatoes,”shetoldme.“Anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!”Inthesecondgrade,ourteacherlinedupmyclassontheplaygroundandhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext.Whenitwasmyturn,Ishookmyhead.Somekidsbehindmelaughed,andIwenthomecrying.

ThatnightItoldMomaboutit.Shehuggedme,andIsawher“we’llseeaboutthat”look.Thenextafternoon,shetookmebacktoschool.Atthedesertedplayground,Momlookedcarefullyatthebars.

“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm,”sheadvised.ShestoodbyasIstruggledtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthanduntilIcouldhookthebarwithmyotherelbow.Dayafterdaywepracticed,andshepraisedmeforeveryrungIreached.I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen.

Onenight,afteradanceatmynewjuniorhigh,Ilayinbedsobbing.IcouldhearMomcomeintomyroom.“Mom,”Isaid,weeping,“noneoftheboyswoulddancewithme.”

Foralongtime,Ididn’thearanything.Thenshesaid,“Oh,honey,somedayyou’llbebeatingthoseboysoffwithabat.”Hervoicewasfaintandcracking.Ipeekedoutfrommycoverstoseetearsrunningdownhercheeks.ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.Shehadneverletmeseehertears.

6.WhichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedmostsuitablytodescribeMom’sattitudewhenshemadethechildtopeelpotatoes?

A.Cruel.

B.Serious.

C.Strict.

D.Cold.

7.Fromthepassage,weknowmonkeybarscanhelpachildtrain______.

A.theskilltothrowandcatchthings

B.thespeedofone’shandmovement

C.thestrengthandskilltohangandsway

D.thebodilyskilltorotateroundabar

8.Whatdoesthesentence“Isawher‘we’llseeaboutthat’look”imply?

A.Mombelievedeveryaimcouldbeachievedifyoustucktoit.

B.Theraceacrossmonkeybarswasnotdifficultenoughforachildtogiveup.

C.Momwasdeterminedtoprovesheherselfwasbetterthantheteacher.

D.WhatthechildhadsaidbroughtMomgreatattractionandcuriosity.

9.Whenthechildlookeddownatthekids,theywerestandingwiththeirmouthsopenbecause______.

A.theyfeltsorryforwhattheyhaddonebefore

B.theywereafraidtheauthormightfalloffandgethurt

C.theywantedtoseewhattheauthorwoulddoonthebars

D.theywereastonishedtofindtheauthor’sprogress

10.Themostprobableconclusionwecandrawafterreadingthepassageis______.

A.thelastincidentwassadenoughtomakeMomweep

B.thechild’sexperienceremindedMomofthatofherown

C.Momcouldsolveanyproblemexcepttheoneinthelastparagraph

D.infactMomsufferedmoreintheprocessofthechild’sgrowth答案：6-10

CCADD解析：6.

推理判斷題。從他媽媽的話Anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain可知他媽媽對(duì)他要求很嚴(yán)，即答案選C。7.

推理判斷題。從hadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext可知答案C正確。8.

推理判斷題。第二天媽媽帶我去學(xué)校幫助我練習(xí)monkeybars，可推知媽媽是個(gè)很有恒心的人，故答案選A。9.

推理判斷題。從I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen可知同學(xué)們對(duì)我的表現(xiàn)都很吃驚，即答案選D。10.

推理判斷題。從ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.Shehadneverletmeseehertears可知對(duì)于我的成長(zhǎng)中的痛苦媽媽比我承受得還要多，即答案選D。29.Inthosedays,largenumbersofpoorfarmersmovedtothenortheastwiththeirfamiliesastheythoughttheymightbealittle_____

there.

A.welloff

B.betteroff

C.goodoff

D.bestoff答案：B30.Fatherasked_____.ButI_____tohim.答案：A31.閱讀短文，按照題目要求用英語回答問題。

LastDecember,DorisLowturned90.OnceaweekshestilldrivestotheCanadianNationalInstitutefortheBlind(CNIB)inToronto,whereshehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille()tobringthepowerofstoryandknowledgetothehearsandmindsofblindreaders.Shehasbeenvolunteeringhertimeandtalentstosuchenterprisesfoemorethan40years.

Afterworkinginthebusinessworldforawhile,Lowgotfedup.Sosheturnedtoteachingatatechnicalschoolandlatermovedintothelibrary.

Low’smotherlikedreading.Ashereyesbegantofail,lowreadtoher.Then“hearinganadvertisementencouragingpeopletolearnBraille,Idecidedtogiveitatry.”In1973,shewascertifiedasabrailletranscriber(轉(zhuǎn)譯者)andbegantranscribingbooksasavolunteerfortheCNIBlibrary.

Thejobwasstrenuousshecouldgettotheendofapage,makeamistakeonthelastline,andhavetodothewholethingagain.Foranumberofyears,lowalsoworkedintheCNIBsoundstudioreadingbooksontotape.Threeyearsago,shetookupproofreading(校對(duì))attheCNIB’swordfactory.

InApril,duringVolunteerWeek,theCNIBrecognizedLowforhergreatcontributions.ThankstovolunteerslikeLow,theCNIBlibraryhasgotmorethan80,000accessiblematerialsforpeopleunabletoreadtraditionalprint.“Ican’timaginehowmanyreadersofallageshavebenefitedfrom

Doris’scontributionasaskilledvolunteerthroughherrichvoiceandherhighdegreeofaccuracyinthehundredsofbooksshehasbrailledandproofreadovertheyearsandsheisstilldoingso,”saidaCNIBofficial.

“Forme,”saidLow,“theCNIBismorethanjustaplacetovolunteer.Threethinsmattermostinmylife:alittleplay,alittlework,alittlelove.I’vefoundthemallhere.”

小題1:WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90attheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)

小題2:WhydidLowlearnBraille?(nomorethan15words)

小題3:whatdoestheunderlinedword“strenuous”mostprobablymean?(1word)

小題4:WhatareLow’scontributionstotheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)

小題5:WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)答案：小題1:ShehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille(forblindreaders/theblind).小題2:(Because)hermother’seyesbegantofailandsheheardan/theadvertisement.小題3:Difficult/Hard/tiring/tough.小題4:Shehasbrailledandproofreadhundredsofbooks,andreadbooksintoontotape.小題5:LowiskindandhelpfulbecauseshehasdevotedmuchtimetotranscribingbooksintoBrailleasavolunteer.Or:Lowiskind-heartedladywithapositiveattitudetowardlifebecauseshetakesdelightinhelpingothers.解析：【文章大意】DorisLow到去年12月份就90歲了。但是她從事志愿者活動(dòng)已經(jīng)有40年了。她的工作是把故事和知識(shí)傳播給盲人讀者通過吧文學(xué)作品翻譯成布萊葉盲文。有時(shí)還要讀錄成磁帶。三年前她又從事校對(duì)工作。這個(gè)工作很辛苦，但是她喜歡。小題1:根據(jù)文章第一段第二句話可知，Low現(xiàn)在90歲仍然在CNIB從事幫助把文學(xué)作品翻譯成布萊葉盲文的工作。所以回答ShehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille(forblindreaders/theblind).小題2:根據(jù)文章第三段可知，因?yàn)樗膵寢屜矚g閱讀，但是她的視力變差了，而她也聽到了一則鼓勵(lì)人們學(xué)習(xí)布萊葉盲文的廣告。所以回答(Because)hermother’seyesbegantofailandsheheardan/theadvertisement.小題3:第四段開頭，破折號(hào)是對(duì)畫線的詞strenuous的解釋，都做到最后了，因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)錯(cuò)誤就必須從新做。所以strenuous的同義詞是Difficult/Hard/tiring/tough.（很累、很難。）小題4:第五段介紹了Low對(duì)CNIB的貢獻(xiàn)：把很多書翻譯成了布萊葉盲文、校對(duì)了數(shù)百本書籍還讀書錄成磁帶。所以回答Shehasbrailledandproofreadhundredsofbooks,andreadbooksintoontotape.小題5:Low是一個(gè)善良的人，她幫助盲人讀書。所以回答LowiskindandhelpfulbecauseshehasdevotedmuchtimetotranscribingbooksintoBrailleasavolunteer.Or:Lowiskind-heartedladywithapositiveattitudetowardlifebecauseshetakesdelightinhelpingothers.32.Whentheplanelanded,thegirlcouldhardlywait_____herparents.答案：A33.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium________inBeijing.

[

]A.wouldbecompleted

B.wasbeingcompleted

C.hasbeencompleted

D.hadbeencompleted答案：D34.21.Thewinningofhosting_______2010WorldExpois_______victorynotonlyforShanghairesidents,butfor___________peopleofthewholeChinesenation.A．the;a;theB．a(chǎn);the;aC．a(chǎn);a;theD．the;the;a答案：A解析：2010WorldExpo”和“peopleofthewholeChinesenation”是特指；victory是泛指。35.短文改錯(cuò)答案：DearMary，

We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It's

afun,isn'tit?ThisyearI'mstartingmycollegelife.I'm

realexcited.Everythingwillbedifferent

withthingsinhighschool.I'llhavemoreclasses,andeach1.really

2.fromofthe

classwillbeinadifferentclassroom.InthedormitoryIwillhavealocker

which

Icankeepmy3.classes

4.wheretextbooks,notebooks,coatsandotherthing.Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoingcollege.Twostudents

5.things

6.goingtowillhavetosharealocker.I

will

likemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We'rethinkingof

put

7.would

8.puttingourfavoritepicturesonthelockerdoor.Please

sending

meanewpictureofyou!OK?

9.send

10.yourself

Well,writesoon.Bye.

Bestwishes.36.—ShirleywonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.

—Woo!_____shehasmadesincethebeginningofthisterm!答案：A37.—HowlonghastheScientificMuseuminChongqingbeenopentothepublic?

—Formorethan2monthssince_____.

A.itwascompleted

B.itcompleted

C.ithasbeencompleted

D.ithascompleted答案：A38.Hurryup,orthetickets________outbythetimewegetthere.[

]A.willhavesold

B.willsell

C.willbeselling

D.willhavebeensold答案：D39.1.Hedidnotfindajobyetbecausehehadno_____tomenwhocouldhelphim.

A.approach

B.application

C.access

D.approval

2.Theoldmangotintothe_____ofstoringmoneyunderthebed.

A.tradition

B.habit

C.use

D.custom答案：CB解析：1.haveaccessto進(jìn)入的路；能接近，進(jìn)入,了解或使用(不可數(shù)名詞)。列如：1)Wehadaccesstohisprivatefiles.(我們能接觸他的私人檔案。)2)Onlyafewpeoplehaveaccesstothefullfactsofthease.(只有幾人能了解案件的全部事實(shí)。)3)Onlyhighofficialshadaccesstotheemperor.(只有高級(jí)官員才能接近皇帝。)approach接近,走近,快到;對(duì)待處理(事情的)方式;接近(到達(dá))的路:1)Hewaswarnedoftheenemy.(已警告他敵人已接近。)2)Hisbookrepresentsanewapproachtothedifficulty.(他的書代表了處理困難的一種新方法。)3)Theapproachtothehousewasanarrowpath.(通到這幢房子的路是一條小徑。)application申請(qǐng),申請(qǐng)書。approval贊同。根據(jù)題意,此句中不是指身體上的“接近或靠近”,而是指“能接觸到”的某人故選access更切題意.2.getintothehabitofdoingsth.意為“養(yǎng)成了做的習(xí)慣"。habit指?jìng)€(gè)人的習(xí)慣,而custom則指社會(huì)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。tradition“傳統(tǒng)"。40.Mostpeople,whentheytraveltospace,wouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysofmore.Andthisstandstoreason,ifyou’repaying$20,000foryourtriptoorbit!Strainorderfortourismtoreachitsfullpotentialthere’sgoingtobeaneedfororbitalaccommodationorspacehotels.Whatwouldaspacehotelactuallybeliketovisit?Hotelsinorbitwilloffertheservicesyouexpectfromahotelprivaterooms,meals,bars.Butthey’llalsooffertwouniqueexperiences:impressiveviewsofEarthandspaceandtheendlessentertainmentoflivinginzerogravityincludingsportsandotheractivitiesthatmakeuseofthis.

Thehotelsthemselveswillvarygreatlyfrombeingquitesimpleintheearlydaystohugeluxurystructureatalaterdate.It’sactuallysurprisingthataslateras1997,veryfewdesignsforspacehotelswerepublished.Thisismainlybecausethosewhomightbeexpectedtodesignthemhaven’texpectedlaunchcoststocomedownfarenoughtomakethempossible.

Lotsofpeoplewho’vebeentospacehavedescribedvividlywhatit’sliketoliveinzerogravity.Thereareobviouslyallsortofpossibilitiesfordancing,gymnastics,andzero-Gsports.Luckily,youdon’tneedtosleepmuchlivinginzerogravity,soyou’llhaveplentyoftimeforrelaxingbyhangingoutinabarwithawindowlookingdownattheturningEarthbelow.

Ofcourseallgoodthingshavecometoanend.Unfortunately,Andsoafterafewdaysyou’llfindyourselfheadingbackenoughyou’llbemuchmoreexpertatexercisinginzerogravitythanyouwerewhenyouarrived.You’llbethinkinghowsoonyoucansaveupenoughtogetbackupagainormaybeyoushouldchangejobstogettoworkinanorbitinghotel.

小題1:Whentravelinginspace,mostpeoplewouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysbecause_______.A．ItisexpensivetotravelinspaceB．theywouldfindthepossiblelifeinotherstarsystemsC．theycouldenjoytheluxuryofspacehotelsD．theywanttorealisethefullpotentialoftourism小題2:Whichofthefollowingisauniqueexperiencethatspacehotelswilloffer?A．ThegravitationalpullB．Thespecialviews.C．TherelaxationinabarD．Thespacewalk.小題3:Whichofthefollowingisnotdiscussedinthepassage?A．Whenwasthespacetravelingmadepossible?B．Whataretheuniqueexperiencesthatspacehotelswilloffer?C．Whyweretherenotmanypublisheddesignsforspacehotels?D．Howcanthetravelersenjoythemselvesinspacehotels?小題4:Thispassageismainlyabout________.A．travelinginspaceB．thewaysoflivinginspacehotelsC．zerogravityandspacehotelsD．thedescriptionofspacehotels答案：小題1:A小題2:B小題3:A小題4:D解析：這是一篇科普說明文，主要介紹了在太空旅行中住宿的地方——太空賓館（spacehotels）,獨(dú)特的體驗(yàn)如欣賞太空美景，在失重的狀態(tài)下的無窮樂趣。讀來也許會(huì)令你心馳神往的。小題1:推理判斷題。從第一段第一二兩句Mostpeople,whentheytraveltospace,wouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysofmore.Andthisstandstoreason,ifyou’repaying$20,000foryourtriptoorbit!和文章最后一段最后一句可推斷出太空旅行因?yàn)閮r(jià)格昂貴目前只是少數(shù)人才能實(shí)現(xiàn)，但是這一切都是值得的，沒有理由來了一次不去住spacehotels.小題2:細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從第一段最后一句Butthey’ll

alsooffertwouniqueexperiences:impressiveviewsofEarthandspaceandtheendlessentertainmentoflivinginzerogravity可知。其中A項(xiàng)未提及，C項(xiàng)在第二段最后一句提到過但并非獨(dú)特體驗(yàn)，D項(xiàng)則未提及。小題3:推理判斷題。只有A項(xiàng)從未提及，B項(xiàng)在第一段最后一句提到過，C項(xiàng)在第二段可以找到依據(jù)，D項(xiàng)則在第三段進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的介紹。小題4:主旨大意題。從全文不難得出文章主要介紹了太空旅館的情況。A項(xiàng)范圍太廣，B項(xiàng)以偏概全，C項(xiàng)不恰當(dāng)并非介紹兩者之間的關(guān)系。41.選詞填空。oughtto;

cutdown;

tellalie;

putonweight;

beforelong;

loseweight;

indebt;

earnone'sliving;

glareat;

getawaywith1.They______damagingthecar.

2.One______not______crossthestreetagainstthetrafficrules.

3.Theworkersaredoingalltheycanto______theaccidentrate.

4.She______becauseshewasonadiet.

5.Heisheavily______.

6.

I'llseethefilm______.

7.Theteacher____