Ⅰ.單詞識記1．____________n.abuilding,statue,etc.builttoremindpeopleofafamouspersonorevent2．__________n.apersonorananimalthatlivesinaparticularplace3．________v.tomakesomethingbiggerPeriodTwo

Speaking；

ListeningandVocabulary；

Function；ReadingandWriting；

EverydayEnglish；ReadingPracticemonumentinhabitant

enlarge4．________n.alivingthing,toosmalltobeseenwithoutamicroscope,thatcausesinfectiousdiseaseinpeople,animalsandplants5．________n.thehumanrace6．____________n.thepracticeoftreatingsomebodylessfairlythanothers7．________v.tosupportsomethingpublicly8．____________n.anagreementmadebetweentwopeopleorgroups9．____________v.tomakeyourselfresponsibleforsomething10．________n.thelegalpositionofaperson,grouporcountryvirusmankind

discrimination

advocate

compromiseundertake

statusⅡ.短語天地1．____________處于危險之中2．_________________________________阻止某人做某事3．____________記載4．_________________________________非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)5．____________絲綢之路6．bethoughttobe____________7．nottoworry____________8．a(chǎn)slongas____________9．belikelytodosth____________10．percentageof...___________________beindanger

stop/prevent/keepsb.fromdoingsth.

writedown

intangiblecultureheritage

theSilkRoad

被認為是……

沒關(guān)系只要可能做某事

……的百分比，百分率Itisestimatedthatatleast600menwouldhavebeenneededtogeteachstonepastRedhornhill.[信息提取]

Itisestimatedthat據(jù)估計……[例句仿寫]這次會議預(yù)計要開4天。________________________thatthemeetingwilllastfourdays.Ⅲ.句型搜索1．

ItisestimatedWhereveryougoinChina,youcanseethesightsofacivilizationwhichisover5,000yearsold.[信息提取]

wherever引導讓步狀語從句。[例句仿寫]無論在哪里，都不要忘記你是一個中國人。_______________________，don'tforgetyouareaChinese.Aslongasyou'vegotaraincoat,you'llbeOK.[信息提取]

aslongas引導條件狀語從句。[例句仿寫]只要我們組織起來，我們就能克服困難。Wecanovercomethedifficulties____________________weareorganized.2．3．

aslongasWhereveryouareWhilethebidisgoingthrough,thestategovernmentallocatesfundsforeachitem'sprotection.[信息提取]

while引導時間狀語從句。[例句仿寫]我們必須趁熱打鐵。Wemuststrike________theironishot.

4．whiledelegate(1)n．[C]代表SheisthedelegateofChinaintheUnitedNations.她是中國駐聯(lián)合國代表。(2)vt.派遣(某人)為代表，把……委托給Theydelegatedmetoarrangethefollowingmeeting.他們委托我籌備下一次會議。WehavedelegatedTomtoattendthemeeting.我們已派湯姆去參加會議。注意：delegationn．代表團1．Hewasnamedthe________ofChinaforthatcountry.TheUK___________arrivedinBeijinglastnight.【完成句子】①②delegate

delegationawarenessn．[U]意識；認識；感悟能力Afteralongtimetreatment,theyoungmanhasalittleawareness.經(jīng)過長期治療，這個年輕人有了點意識?！練w納拓展】

awareadj.覺察到的，意識的awakevi.覺醒，覺悟adj.醒著的，被喚醒的awakenvt.喚起某人，使某人知道2．Weweren't________ofthefire.Thecampaignaimstoraise________ofthedangersofpassivesmoking.【完成句子】①②aware

awareness

assistancen．[U]援助，幫助Hearinghiscries,manypeoplecametohisassistance.聽到他的喊叫，許多人來幫忙。Inmyeverydaystudy,Ineedyourassistance.在我的日常學習中，我需要你的幫助。3．【歸納拓展】

assistv.幫助，協(xié)助assistantn.助手，助理，副手assistsbwithsth幫助某人做某事assistsbtodosth幫助某人做某事assistsbindoingsth協(xié)助某人做某事giveassistancetosb給某人以幫助beofassistancetosb有助于某人cometoone'sassistance幫助某人withtheassistanceof...在……的幫助下在老師的幫助下，他順利的通過了那次考試。________________________________histeacher,hesucceededinpassingtheexam.誰來幫助那些山區(qū)的孩子？Whocouldcometo________________________thechildreninthemountainousarea?很高興為你效勞。I'mdelightedto________________________toyou.

【完成句子】①②③With

the

assistance

of

giveassistancetobeofsomeassistanceinhabitantn．居民，居住者Theoldinhabitantwhoansweredwasatall,gauntwoman.這個答話的本地老住戶是一個高個兒，瘦身材的女人。注意：inhabitableadj.可居住的用inhabit的同根詞填空①Mostofthe___________ofShenzhencamefromotherplaces.②Hehas________hereformorethan50years.③Theroomissodirtythatitisn't___________.4．inhabitants

inhabited

inhabitablemankindn．[U]人類Hemadeaninventionwhichcanbenefitmankind.他創(chuàng)造了一個讓人類獲益的新發(fā)明。5．【比較網(wǎng)站】man/mankind/humanbeingman“人類”，其前無限定詞，單數(shù)形式表示泛指。指示代詞是he,his,himmankind“人類”，無冠詞，是不可數(shù)名詞，含義廣泛，可以用it代替humanbeing是可數(shù)名詞，復數(shù)形式humanbeings，區(qū)別于動物，鬼神之類我要為全人類的利益而工作。Iwanttoworkforthegoodof________.動物之中除了人類，鳥是使用嗓子最多的一個。After________________，birdsusetheirvoicesmoreoftenthananyotheranimal.人類的思維是憑借語言來進行的。________thinksinwords.【完成句子】①②③mankind

humanbeings

Manenlargevt.(使)增大，(使)擴大Wewanttoenlargetheplayground.我們想把操場擴大。Ihadthephotoenlarged.我把這個相片放大了。注意：enlargementn．擴大，放大6．en＝put...inen＝makeendangervt.使遭受危險；危害(put...indanger)enclosevt.裝入，圍繞enforcevt.實施，迫使(rce)enablevt.使能夠enlargevt.(使)增大，(使)擴大enrichvt.使富有我們最好打通兩個小房間中間的隔墻，來擴大閱覽室的面積。We'dbetter________thereadingroombyknockingthroughbetweenthetwosmallrooms.強權(quán)政治會危及世界的和平與發(fā)展。Powerpoliticswill________worldpeaceanddevelopment.【完成句子】①②enlarge

endangeradd...to...把……加入到……Threeaddedtofivemakeseight.3加5等于8。Pleaseaddmorewatertothebottle.請往瓶子里多加點水?！練w納拓展】

addin包括在內(nèi)addup合計，加起來addupto總計達，合計達addfueltothefire火上澆油addinsultininjury落井下石1．那只會增加我們的困難。Thatwillonly________________ourdifficulties.積小勝為大勝。Manysmallvictories________________________abigone.火快熄了，請你加些木柴好嗎？Thefireisgoingout；willyou________somewood________it?【完成句子】①②③addto

addupto

add

tonot...but...不是……而是……NotyoubutheiswantedbyourEnglishteacher.英語老師找的不是你而是他。Heboughtnotabookbutadictionary.他買的是字典不是書。2．【歸納拓展】

(1)not...but...連接兩個并列結(jié)構(gòu)。but后面通常省略前邊已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過的詞語；連接兩個并列主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)和相鄰的主語在人稱和數(shù)上一致。(2)notonly...butalso...不但……而且……Hecameherenotonlyforhishousebutalsoforhisoldfriends.他來這里不但是為了房子而且為了老朋友?！締雾椞羁铡縚_______hisbeinglate________hisdishonestymadehisteacherangry.A．Not；butB．Either；orC．Notonly；butalsoD．a(chǎn)llofabove答案

Dgothrough(1)審閱，檢查Hethoughtit'shisdutytogothroughthepapers.他認為自己有責任檢查這些文件。(2)學習，練習Hewatchedagroupofschoolboysgoingthroughtheirbasicskills.他看到一群男生正在練基本功。(3)經(jīng)歷(困難、痛苦等)It'ssaidthatshewentthroughuntoldhardshipsinherchildhood.據(jù)說她童年時期經(jīng)歷了數(shù)不清的磨難。3．(4)完成Hisdictionarywasanimmediatesuccessandwentthroughfiveeditionsinayear.他的字典一上市就獲得成功，一年之內(nèi)發(fā)行了五版。【歸納拓展】

gothroughwith完成(做完)艱難的事passthrough走過；路過live

through經(jīng)歷look

through瀏覽；往……里面看pullthrough(大病、手術(shù)后)康復getthrough通過，完成，打通(電話)breakthrough突圍，突破這是我所經(jīng)歷的最糟糕的一趟旅游。ThisisthemostterribletravelthatI________________.如果你從窗戶望出去，可以看見花園。Ifyou________________thewindowyoucanseethegarden.我們企圖突破敵人的封鎖線。Weattemptedto________________thelinesoftheenemy.我給你打電話可是沒有打通。ItriedtotelephoneyoubutIcouldn't____________.用through短語填空①②③④go

through

lookthrough

breakthroughgetthroughatthemercyof受……支配，在……掌握之中，任由……擺布Ishouldn'tliketobeatthemercyofsuchacruelman.我可不愿受這樣殘酷的人擺布。Asailorisatthemercyoftheweather.水手受到天氣的擺布?！練w納拓展】

withoutmercy殘忍地showmercyto＝take/havemercyon對……同情，寬容showno/littlemercy毫不留情4．他受到虐待。Hewastreated________________.我們決不能對敵人仁慈。Wemustnot________________________theenemy.如果你不想受人家支配，你就必須單干，經(jīng)營你自己的一攤兒Ifyoudon'twanttobe______________________________others,you'llhavetostartabusinessofyourown.用mercy短語填空①②③without

mercy

showmercyto

atthemercyofWhereveryougoinChina,youcanseethesightsofacivilizationwhichisover5,000yearsold.在中國無論你去哪里，你都能看到超過5000年歷史的人文景觀。句中wherever引導讓步狀語從句，相當于nomatterwhere。RememberyouareaChinesewhereveryougo.記住你是中國人，不論你到哪里。注意：wherever也可以引導名詞性從句。Idon'tcarewhereverhecomesfrombuthowhecomes.我不關(guān)心他來自任何地方，只關(guān)心他怎樣來的。1．有學校的地方就有考試。________thereareschoolsandcolleges,thereareexaminations.無論你看哪里，都能看到我們文化遺產(chǎn)的一部分。____