九年級全一冊導學案主備人：授課人：課題：Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.Period3課文基礎(chǔ)知識(SectionA1a-2d)I、Studyaims(學習目標)1．能掌握并靈活運用本課時的單詞license，smoke，pierce和beallowedtodosth.等短語。2．能初步使用“shouldbe＋過去分詞”談?wù)撔袨橐?guī)則。3．能簡單地談?wù)撉嗌倌暝谏钪袘撟鍪裁础⒉粦撟鍪裁?，并能說出自己的觀點。II、學習重難點：掌握情態(tài)動詞被動語態(tài)的用法和疑問句形式。III、Learningprocedures：一、復習舊知：1.Isawlotsoffarmersworkinginthe_____(田野).

2.Thesix-year-oldAmericangirlhaslearnedhundredsofChinese_____(詩).

3.I’venever_____(后悔)thedecisiontoworkhere.

4.Thegirl_____(哭)whensheheardthebadnews.

5.Therewasa_____(極小的)insectontheflower.

6.Thisismylast_____(機會)totakepartinthesingingcompetition.

7.Theteenagersarenot_____(認真的)enough,sotheycan'tfinishtheworkperfectly.

8.Mymotheroften_____(鼓勵)metotakeanactivepartinoutdooractivities.

9.Themanisveryhelpful,soheoftengoestothe_____(社區(qū))andhelpspeopleinneed.

10.Idon'tknowexactlyhowwe'll_____(應付)thisterriblesituation.二、預習導學（翻譯下列短語）：①被允許做某事_____________

②應該被允許做某事_______________③不應該被允許做某事________________④16歲的青少年__________________⑤自己挑選衣服_______________⑥做兼職工作___________

⑦和某人一起逛商場_______________⑧打耳洞._______________⑨不夠認真____________⑩剪頭發(fā)_________________11.和朋友共度時光_____________12.對……感到興奮___________________13.拍照_____________14.保護繪畫作品___________________三、知識超市1.Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.我認為_____________允許16歲的青少年_____________。(教材第49頁)賓語從句跟在think,believe,suppose,expect等的動詞后，且主句主語是第一人稱（I，we）變否定句時，要在主句上否定，即“否定轉(zhuǎn)移”【針對練習】1)Ithinkyouareright.（變否定句）I___________youareright.2.allow的用法(1)allowsb.______sth.允許某人做某事(2)allow______sth.允許做某事(3)____________todosth.被允許做某事【針對練習】“Shouldateenager_______togetadrivinglicense?”“Firstgotoatrainingcenter.”A.beallowB.allowC.beallowedD.allowed3.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.應該允許16歲的青少年____________。(教材第49頁)此處get用作使役動詞，意為“使，讓”,get+sth.+過去分詞”意為“使某事被做”，其中過去分詞表示的動作往往都是別人做的，與句子的主語無關(guān)。[來源:學#科#網(wǎng)Z#X#X#K]例如：Igotmycar______（fix）.我讓人修理了我的車。Whenareyougoingtogetyourhair______（cut）?你打算什么時候去理發(fā)？【針對練習】HewantstogethisTV_______.A.repairedB.repairingC.torepair4.shouldbeallowed為______動詞的被動語態(tài)其句型為：can/may/must/should/couldbe+過去分詞。Teenagersshould______（allow）tochoosetheirownclothesFoodordrinkshould______（take）intotheconcerthall.課后練習一、要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。1.Youmusthandinyourhomeworktomorrowmorning.(改為被動語態(tài))Yourhomework_______________________________tomorrowmorning.2.Thebookmaybekeptfortwoweeks.(對劃線部分提問)________________________thebook________________?3.Teenagersshouldn’tbeallowedtodrink,Ithink.(合并為一句)I________________teenagers_________________________todrink.二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Imustgetmyroom________(clean).2.Theyoungmanis_________(excite)aboutgettinghisdriver'slicense.3.Pleasestop_________(wear)thatsillyearring.4.Hedrivestoofast.Hiswifeisalwaysworriedabouthis________(safe).5.Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowed________(drive).單選。1.________shouldn'tbeallowedtohavelonghair.A.SixteenyearsoldB.Sixteen-year-oldsC.Sixteen-years-oldsD.Sixteen-years-old2.-Let'sflyakiteafterschool.-Sorry.Ican'tplaywithyou.Illgetmyhair__.A.cutB.tocutC.cuttingD.becut3.Youdidntwrite______.Youmadelotsofmistakes.A.enoughcarefulB.carefulenoughC.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully三、翻譯1.應該允許十六歲的青少年們在假期做兼職。__________________shouldbeallowedtohave______________________________.2.在家里，我被允許挑選我自己的衣服。Inmyfamily,I’m____________________myownclothes.3.你必須停止酒后開車。Youmust____________after______.4.我認為你不必和朋友度過時光。I____thinkyouneed________timewithfriends.5.他們對這個消息感到興奮。Theywere____________thenews.6.他好像擔心他的成績。He____________be____________hisgrades.四、完形填空Depression(抑郁癥)isaseriousillnessthatcanhappentoanybody,includingteenagers.Peoplewithdepression__1__notknowtheyarehavingit.It'shardtoputintowordshowdepressionfeels,andpeopleexperienceit__2__.Somefeelsadandeverythingmakesthemcry.Someoftengetangryandevensmallthingsmakethemlosetheirtemper(發(fā)脾氣).Somefeelhelplessandhopeless.Theydotoomanywildor__3__things.Fastdriving,drinking,smoking,takingdrugsandsoon.Forteenagers,beingdepressediscommon.Ithas__4__todowiththenormalgrowth.Sometimestheygetdepressedbecauseofsomethingdisturbing(令人不安的).Othertimesdepressionjusthappens.Oftenteenagersdealwiththepainofdepression__5__gettingintoallkindsoftroubles.It'simportantforthemtogettreatment(治療)__6__othermoreserioustroubleshappen.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstobe__7__inmind.Ifyouthinkyou'redepressed,__8__withsomeone!Teenagersshouldlearntotelltheirproblemstofriends,familymembersorteachers.Talkingtofriendsmaybethebest__9__becausetheymaysharethesameorsimilarfeelings.Itisalsoreallyimportanttoletoutdepressedfeelingssometimes.__10__,cryingisagoodwaytoletoutsadness.1.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.need2.A.quicklyB.normallyC.exactlyD.differently3.A.difficultB.lazyC.dangerousD.boring4.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something5.A.aboutB.fromC.byD.on6.A.butB.unlessC.soD.before7.A.richB.quietC.carefulD.healthy8.A.talkB.argueC.fightD.play9.A.memoryB.choiceC.situationD.plan10.A.ForexampleB.AtfirstC.TobehonestD.Asaresult反思：參考答案一、復習舊知：1.field

2.poems

3.regretted

4.cried

5.tiny

6.chance

7.serious

8.encourages

9.community

10.manage二、預習導學（翻譯下列短語）：1.beallowedtodosth2.shouldbeallowedtodosth3.shouldn’tbeallowedtodo4.sixteen-year-olds5.choosetheirownclothes6.havepart-timejobs7.gototheshoppingcenterwithsb8.gettheirearspierced9.benotseriousenough10.cuthishair=gethishearcut11.spendtimewithfri