山西省忻州市走馬嶺中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Ibegyourpardon?Ican’tfollowyou.

—________.A.Pleasebecareful.

B.Sorry,Iwillrepeatthat.C.Whatabout?

D.What’sthematter?參考答案：B2.Haveyouever___tothemuseum___wepaidavisitlastyear?A.been;which

B.been;towhich

C.gone;which

D.gone;towhich參考答案：B3.Rememberto______thepocketsbeforeyouputthosetrousersinthewashingmachine.A.getthrough

B.passthrough

C.gothrough

D.getalong參考答案：C4.Ican’trememberwhen

turningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbe

summermorningwhenIwasinNewYork．A．不填；a B．a(chǎn);a C．the;a D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：C5.Manypeoplewereall________bythe________scenecausedbythecaraccident.A．terrified;terrified

B．terrifying;terrifyingC．terrifying;terrified

D．terrified;terrifying參考答案：D[考查形容詞。句意：很多人被車禍造成的可怕場(chǎng)景嚇住了。terrifying修飾物，指物的特點(diǎn)；terrified指人的心理狀態(tài)。]6.Theteachertoldusthatlight

fasterthansound．A．traveled

B．hadtraveled

C．istraveling

D．travels參考答案：D7.HebegantolearnEnglishin______whenhewasin______.

A.the1990s/thethirties

B.the1990’s/histhirties

C.1990s/thethirties

D.1990’s/histhirties參考答案：B8.Theprofessorsaidthathewasinterestedonlyinresearch;hedidn’t________others’comments.A.careabout

B.comeabout

C.bringabout

D.getabout參考答案：A9.—Idon’tmindtellingyouwhatIknow.—You________.I’mnotaskingyouforit.A．mustn’t

B．maynotC．can’t

D．needn’t參考答案：D句意為：——我不介意把我所知道的告訴你。——你不必告訴我。我沒(méi)有要你告訴我。本句中need表示“必要”之意。10.Sincewe____foralmosttwoweeks,I’llneedtobuyalargebackpackinadvancetocarrymysuppliesoffoodandwater.A.havewalked

B.willbewalking

C.havebeenwalking

D.walked參考答案：B11.Ihavebeenso________withworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.A.occupied B.observed C.organized D.attracted參考答案：A12.InordertoimproveEnglish，________.A．Jenny’sfatherboughtheralotoftapesB．JennyboughtalotoftapesforherselfC．a(chǎn)lotoftapeswereboughtbyJennyD．a(chǎn)lotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny’sfather參考答案：B句子主語(yǔ)應(yīng)與動(dòng)詞不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)一致。13.SomepassengerswerewalkingthroughoneofthebighallsatParis'CharlesDeGaulle

Airport______thewholerootfelldown.A.while

B、when

C、assoonas

D、after參考答案：B略14.Thenewproductis__________beforeitisputonthemarket.

A.triedout

B.triedon

C.triedfor

D.tried參考答案：A15.—Alice,whyaren’tyouatworktoday?—I________adayoff.A.havegiven

B.havebeengiven

C.gave

D.wasgiven參考答案：B16.——IsMikecomingbytrain?——Heshould,buthe________not.Helikesdrivinghisowncar.A.must

B.can

C.need

D.may參考答案：D17.—Whynottakethisroad?It’sashortcut.—Iamafraidwecan’t.It_____.A.isrepaired

B.isbeingrepaired

C.hasrepaired

D.isrepairing參考答案：B18.—Whatdoyouthinkmadethegirlsodepressed？—_____withherboyfriend．A．Asshebrokeup

B．Breakup

C．Breakingup

D．Becauseofbreakingup參考答案：C略19.Sheoftenhelpsthestudents__

___shethinksarenotgoodatEnglish.A.whom

B.which

C.who

D.when參考答案：C二、新的題型20.ThesevenCsofagoodletterWhatisthesecretofwritingagoodletter?Herearetwomainones.Don’ttrytobefancy.Don’ttrytoimpressyourreader.YouwillbesuccessfulifyoufollowthesesevenCs.Clear.Useshort,directsentences.

1

Talkasifthereaderwererighttherewithyou.Aboveall,don’tuseanintroduction.Correct.

2

Don’tguess,evenforspelling.Refertoyourdictionary.Ifyouneedto,checkareferencebooktoo.Usethemasmuchasyouneedto.Complete.Don’tscatterourpoints.

3

Thisisgoodorganizationtoo.Courteous.Befriendlyratherthanoverlycasual.Presentyourinformationnicelyevenifyouarecomplainingaboutsomething.Inallletters,treatothersasyouwantthemtotreatyou.Concise.Makeeachpointasclearlyandbrieflyasyoucan.Conversational.Thisisreallythesecretofgoodwriting,

4

.Suchaletterhasanatural,friendlytone.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughnaturally.Considerate.

5

Writeaboutwhatyoubelievethereaderneedsorwantstoknow.Trytobehelpful.Thiswillbuildgoodfeelingtowardyou.ThesevenCsareaboutwritingletters.Buthowaboutschoolpapers?UsethesevenCs.Writeasifyouaretalkingtoyourteacherorprofessor.You’llbesurprised.You’llalmostinstantlybecomeagoodwriter.AndyoumightevenenjoywritingfromnowonA.Just“talk”tothepersonB.Thinkofthereaders’pointofviewasyouwrite.C.Makethemeasytounderstand.D.Includelongsentencesinyourletter.E.Makesurewhatyousayiscorrect.F.Writingshouldnotbetakentooseriously.G.Finishonepointcompletelybeforegoingontothenext.參考答案：CEGAB三、閱讀理解21.Threeimportantchangesthatwillaffectpeople’severydaylifeinthefuture.ThecashlesssocietyCashandbanknoteswilldisappearalmostcompletely.Theywillbereplacedbysmartcardswithmicrochip(微芯片)“l(fā)oaded”withsomemoney.Whenwepayforgoods,wewillputoursmartcardsintoapaymentterminal(終端)andmoneywillbetransferred(轉(zhuǎn))fromourcardstotheretailer’s(零售商的)card.Whenallthemoneyisusedup,wewillbeableto“reload”itbyinsertingitintoatelephone,dialingourbankaccountandputtingmoneytothecardfromtheaccount.Ifwewanttotransfermoneyfromourcardstoabankaccount,wewillusethesamemethod.Smartcardswillbeabletoholdseveraldifferentcurrenciesatthesametime.Soifwegoabroad,wewillbeabletouseoursmartcardsinthesameway.InteractivetelephonesHumantelephoneswillbereplacedbytalkingcomputers.Thesecomputerswillrecognizespeech,askuswhatinformationweneed,findtheinformationandchangeittospeech.Ifwewanttobookaflightorpayabillbyphone,wewillaskatalkingcomputertodoit.Ofcourse,thiswon’thappenuntilallthetechnologyisinplace,butwhenitiswewillsoongetusedtousingcomputersinthisway.____________________Trafficcongestion(擁擠)incitieswillbereducedbecausedriverswilluseelectronicmapstofindthequickestwaytotheirdestinationsandavoidtrafficjams.Becausepeoplehavetopaytodriveincities,theywillstopusingtheircarsandusepublictransportinstead.Speedcontrolsystemswillbebuiltintocars.Thesesystemswillcontrolthespeedofthecaraccordingtothetrafficandweatherconditionsandpreventaccidents.21.Theunderlinedword“currencies”canbebestreplacedby________.A.cards B.kindsofmoney C.banks D.telephones22.Thebesttitleforthelastparagraphcanbe“__________”.A.Intelligentcars B.Fewertrafficjams C.Fewertrafficaccidents D.Clevererdrive