山西省太原市西銘中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Yourauntoftenwalksthedoginthemorning.

---Yeah,

badweatherstopsher.A.whileB.unlessC.becauseD.since參考答案：B2.----IsPeterthere?

------_______,please.

I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.A.Hold

up

B.Hold

on

C.Holdout

D.

Holdoff參考答案：B略3.OnlyaftertheincidenthappenedwasIconscious______hisunfriendliness.A.with

B.forC.of

D.at參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞定語(yǔ)。句意：在事故發(fā)生以后，我才意識(shí)到他的不友好。當(dāng)only放在句首，且強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，主句部分要使用部分倒裝的形式，同時(shí)句中形容詞短語(yǔ)beconsciousof意識(shí)到…；故C項(xiàng)正確。4.Isuggestedthattheyshould_____themselvestotheirnewconditions.A

adapt

B

put

C

match

D

suit參考答案：A5.

Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.

A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded參考答案：C6.----I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

----Ithinkso.He_______foritformonths.

A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hasbeenpreparing

D.hadbeenpreparing

參考答案：C略7.—Readytoquitguessing,Sandy?—No,no,Iholdon!IthinkI_____totheanswer.A.come

B.havecome

C.amcoming

D.came參考答案：C8.Marryisnodifferentfromanyotherteenagegirl,butshehasgivenenoughthought__________herfuturecareer.

A.with

B.of

C.about

D.to參考答案：D略9.Theschoolhasdecidedtoadoptanew_____todiscipline.A.approach B.wayC.method D.means參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：學(xué)校已決定采用一種新的紀(jì)律方案。A.approach指從事某事的特別方法，方式或途徑；通常指抽象意義上的方法，后與介詞to搭配；

B.way方法；普通用語(yǔ)；后用of連用；C.method指在某項(xiàng)工作或?yàn)檫_(dá)到某目的時(shí)所采取的抽象的方法或具體的程序，多與介詞of或for連用；D.means指為達(dá)到某種目的或目標(biāo)而采取的方法、手段或途徑。這里空格后是介詞to，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】區(qū)分這幾個(gè)詞，還?？寂c它們連用的介詞，“用這種方法”有多種搭配：withthismethod；inthisway；bythismeans。10.－Haveyougotanyideaforthecomingholiday?

－Yes,I’mgoingtoapeacefulplace,especially

suitableforrelaxation.A.one B.theone C.that

D.it參考答案：A11..EuropeanFootballisplayedin80countries,_____itamostpopularsportintheworld.A.making B.makes C.made D.tomake參考答案：A略12.Itwasa_______story,andweallgot________.A.shocking;shocking

B.shocked;shockedC.shocking;shocked

D.shocked;shocking參考答案：13.Ifyoudon’tknowthat_____failureisthemotherofsuccess,youaresuretobe_____failureinlife.A./;/

B.a;a

C.a;/

D./;a參考答案：D14.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemto________，sosheleft.A．showoff

B．goup

C．fitin

D．comeover參考答案：C15.It'shisvoice________werecognizedatoncealthoughhisfacechangedalot.A.what

B.whenC.where

D.that參考答案：D強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本構(gòu)成是：Itis/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that...。hisvoice是recognize的賓語(yǔ)，是被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分。句意：盡管他的面部改變了很多，但我們還是立刻聽出了他的聲音。16.Thereweresignshereandthere,_____visitorstolookoutfor______rocks.A.warning;fallen

B.warned;fallingC.towarn;fallen

D.warning;falling參考答案：D略29._______alltheinventionshaveincommonis_____theyhavesucceeded.

A.What;what

B.That;that

C.What;that

DThat;what參考答案：C18.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.attain

B.allocate

C.adapt

D.adopt參考答案：C略19.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1attitude

Abury

Bruin

Crescue

Ddusk2reward

Aschedule

Bprefer

Ceducate

Dbeg3transport

Aattack

Bquality

Cfinally

Descape4voted

ArequestedBorganized

Cdisagreed

Dpacked5bursts

Ainjures

Bcalms

Cdestroys

Dupsets參考答案：二、新的題型20.經(jīng)典文學(xué)作品沒(méi)有消失,并且在當(dāng)今世界上仍占有一席之地.Classicshavenotdisappearedandstill_________________intheworld.參考答案：

haveaplace三、閱讀理解21.SafetyandSecurityProcedures

Yoursafetyandthesecurityofyourpersonalpropertyareoftheprimaryconcerntothoseofuswhowelcomeyouasourguest.Weurgeyoutotakeadvantageofthefollowingsuggestions.

YOURVEHICLE（交通工具）

Lockitanddon’tleavemoneyorvaluableitemsinside.Wearenotresponsiblefortheirloss.

TRAVELING

Begoodatnoticingthingsaroundyouwhensightseeingortraveling.Stayinwell-litandheavilytraveledareas.Don’tdisplaylargeamountsofcash.

GUESTROOMSECURITY

Foradditionalsecurityusethedeadbolt(插鎖)providedonyourdoorandmakesurethewindowsarelocked.Asanadditionalprecautiousmeasure,pleasesecurethesecondarylocksprovided.Donotadmitanyonetoyourroomwithoutfirstmakingidentification（身份鑒定）.Aone-wayviewerisprovidedinyourdoortoassistwithidentification.Ifthereisanydoubtabouttheperson’sidentity,pleasecontacttheFrontDesk.

SAFETYBOXES

Donotleavemoneyorvaluablesinyourroomorvehicle.Weprovidefreesafetyboxesforyouruse.Hotelisnotresponsibleforitemsleftintheroomvaluedover$200.

KEYS

Safeguardyourkey.Pleasedonotleaveitinthedoor.Donotgiveyourkeytoothersorleaveitunattended.PleaseleaveyourkeyattheFrontDeskwhenyoucheckout.

REPORTING

Pleasereportanysuspiciousactivity,orsafetyconcernstomanagement.

FIRE

Pleasefamiliarizeyourselfwiththenearestfireexits.Reportfireorsmoketothehotelguard.Intheunlikelyeventofafire,pleasemovequicklyandcalmlytothenearestsafeexitandleavethebuilding.Avoidtheuseofelevator.60.Thesuggestionsaremostprobablyfrom______.

A.ahotelmanager

B.apoliceofficer

C.anexperience