2022年四川省成都市新津縣五津中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Mygoodness！I'vejustmissedthetrain.—That'stoobad.Iamsureyou______it,ifyouhadhurried.A.couldhavecaught B.hadcaught C.wouldcatch D.couldcatch參考答案：A2.Whynottry______

himagain?Maybeheisbacktohisoffice.

A.tocall

B.called

C.calling

D.beingcalled參考答案：C試題分析：句意：為什么不試著再給他打電話呢？可能他回辦公室。trydoing“試著做”,trytodo“盡力做某事”。此處是主動意思，故選C.

考點：考查動詞形式。3.Ifhissparetimeis______asideforrelaxation,hewas_____tohaveahealthylife.A.set,bound

B.put,sure

C.put,certain

D.set,bounded.參考答案：A4.Attheendoftheparent-kidprogram“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”onHunanTV,eachfatherwasaskedtowritealetter_____heexpressedhishopeandlovetohiskid.

A.what

Bwhich

C.where

D.how 參考答案：C略5.語音知識運用（5小題，每小題各1分，共5分）

從A,B,C,D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.accidentA.admit

B.absent

C.advantage

D.adapt2.couple

A.doubt

B.shoulder

C.trouble

D.proud3.customA.measure

B.upstairs

C.sugar

D.respect4.feather

A.through

B.weather

C.thief

D.theory5.culture

A.customer

B.focus

C.useful

D.university參考答案：1-5

BCDBA略6.They_____sotiredifthey_____forawholeday.A.wouldn’tfeel,didn’twalkB.wouldn’tfeel,weren’twalkingC.wouldn’tbefeeling,weren’twalkingD.wouldn’tbefeeling,hadn’tbeenwalking參考答案：D7.Allofthethingstherearenotexpensive,withprices

from$1to$10.A.ranging

B.decreasing

C.lasting

D.spreading參考答案：A8.ThegirlfoundtheT-shirtsoldonlinewas_______thatinthesupermarket.A.ashalfcheapas B.cheapashalfas C.thehalfpriceof D.halfthepriceof參考答案：D9.----Canyouattendtomorrow'smeeting?----I'msorry,butIwillhavetoomuchwork________.A.seeingtocome

B.toseetotocome

C.toseetocoming

D.doingtocome參考答案：B10.Itwas_____backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo參考答案：A11.Canyoutellmehowtodealwithsuchcases____colleaguescan’tgetalongwellbecauseofdifferentpersonalities?A.as

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：B12.Theydidnotfind________topreparefortheworstconditionstheymightmeet.A.itworthy

B.itworthwhile

C.itworth

D.worththeirwhile參考答案：B13.Theoldmanwho_______twoworldwarswillcelebratehis101stbirthdaynextweek.A.brokethrough

B.gotthrough

C.lookedthrough

D.livedthrough參考答案：D14.Hewasabitnervous.He____hissparebreathwithasoftsoundthatwasalmostheardbytheaudience.

A.gaveout

B.letout

C.pickedout

D.blewout參考答案：B15.Thelocalpolicewere______bytheirauthoritiesto_____thesituationassoonaspossible.A.saidto;control

B.ordered;manage

C.instructed;handle

D.told;hold參考答案：C16.BeinginvitedtotheHolyLandtotakepartintheChristmasDaycelebrationswasagreat_____.A.privilege

B.day

C.service

D.invitation

參考答案：A17.Areviewin2012byCostasKarageorghis,asportpsychologistatBrunelUniversityinLondonfoundtherewas“evidencetosuggestthatcarefullyselectedmusic______givephysicalandpsychologicalbenefitsduringhigh-intensity(高強度的)exercise”.A.should

B.must

C.can

D.shall參考答案：C18.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.A.makefunof

B.bemadefunof

C.makingfunof

D.madefunof參考答案：B二、翻譯58.他有兩名助手聽他調(diào)遣。Hehastwoassistants_______________________.59.他對那天晚上事情的描述和兩名目擊者的描述不相符。Hisdescriptionofwhathappenedthatnightdidn’t_____________________________thetwowitnesses.60.由于他的杰出成就，他被歸于我們這個時代最偉大的科學家之列。He_______________________oneofthegreatestscientistsofourtime_____________hisoutstandingachievements.61.在寫文章之前，你應當就你想寫的內(nèi)容列個提綱。Before,writinganessay,youshould_____________________whatyouwanttowrite.62.在這次大會上，該知名教育學家就如何幫助邊遠地區(qū)的輟學學生提出了一些建議。Attheconference,thefamouseducatorgamesomeadviceonhowtohelpstudents_______________whohave_______________________.63.別擔心，你任何時候有困難都可以找我?guī)兔?。Don’tworry.Youcan_____________________wheneveryouare___________.64.這房子很便宜。更重要的是，它在你辦公室附近。Thehouseisagoodbargain._________________,it’slocatednearyouroffice.65.國防部長將在今天下午向記者發(fā)表講話。TheDefenceMinisterwill___________________________thisafternoon.66.在她父親去世后，這個女孩不與人交往，常常獨自待著。Afterherfatherdied,thegirl____________________andoftenstayedalone.67.人們試圖把正確的信息放在因特網(wǎng)上，但并不是每個人都會費心校對他們所寫的東西并做修改。PeopletrytoputcorrectinformationontheInternet,butnoteveryperson______________readovertheirownwritingand__________________.參考答案：58.athiscommand

59.correspondwiththatof

60.

(1).isclassifiedas,

(2).dueto

61.makeanoutlineof

62.

(1).inremoteareas,

(2).droppedoutofschool

63.

(1).turntomeforhelp,

(2).inneed

64.What’smore

65.addressthejournalists

66.withdrewfromothers

67.

(1).botherto,

(2).makecorrections58.考查介詞短語。atone’s

command“聽從某人的命令”是固定短語，空格處是介詞短語作定語修飾twoassistants。故填athiscommand。59.考查動詞短語和代詞。correspondwith…“與……相符”是常用搭配，that指代特指上文提到的名詞description，didn’t后接原形動詞。故填correspondwiththatof。60.考查介詞短語和動詞。classify…as“把……分類為”是常用搭配，根據(jù)語境，classify與主語He是被動關系；根據(jù)時間狀語ofourtime推斷，句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時，故第一空填isclassifiedas；dueto“由于；因為”是固定短語。故填(1).isclassifiedas,

(2).dueto

61.考查動詞。makeanoutlineof“列出……的大綱”，should后接動詞原形。故填makeanoutlineof。62.考查介詞短語和動詞短語。remote“偏遠的”是形容詞，故第一空填inremotearea；dropoutofschool“輟學”，由have推斷句子使用現(xiàn)在完成時。故填(1).inremoteareas,

(2).droppedoutofschool。63.考查動詞短語和介詞短語。turntosb.forhelp“轉(zhuǎn)向某人求助”，can是情態(tài)動詞，后接原形動詞，故第一空填turntomeforhelp；inneed“在困難中”是介詞短語作表語。故填(1).turntomeforhelp,

(2).inneed。64.考查短語。What’smore“再說；而且”表示遞進關系。置句首單詞首字母大寫。故填What’smore。65.考查動詞。address“向……致辭”是及物動詞，will后接原形動詞。故填addressthejournalists。66.考查動詞。withdrawfrom“退出；；離開”，由下文“stayedalone”可推斷，句子使用一般過去時。故填withdrewfromothers。67.考查動詞和名詞詞組。bothertodosth.“費心做某事”，makecorrections“校對；更正”，根據(jù)上文的謂語動詞“trytoput”可推斷，句子描述現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事情用一般現(xiàn)在時，noteveryperson是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，故第一空填bothersto；and連接兩個不定式，第二個不定式符號省略，故第二空填makecorrections。故填(1).bothersto,

(2).makecorrections三、閱讀理解20.ThelatesttargetforTVadvertisersischildreninAsia.Asianfamiliesaregettingsmallerandwealthier,andAsianchildrenarewatchingmoreandmoreTV.ItissaidthattheaverageHongKongchildseesabout25,000TVadvertisementsayear.Togettheattention(andthemoney)oftheseyoungaudiences,theadvertisersuselittleactors.“Thekidssharethesamefeelingswithsomeonefromtheirownagegroup,”saysoneadvertiser,“sothiskindofadvertisementismoreeffective.And,ofcourse,thelittleactorsearnbigmoney.”Noteveryoneishappytoseekidsturnedintobuyers.“Advertisingtochildreniswrong,”saidPastyLiang,“becauseitsaimistomakethemasktheirparentsformoneytobuythings.Also,manythingsadvertised,suchastoys,aresillyandencourageviolence.Ifachildbuysthem,heorshewilllearnnothing.”Someeducatorsbelievethatifyoungpeoplewatchtheads,theywillbecomemoreandmorematerialistic.SomepeopleeventhinkitwrongtouselittleactorsinTVadvertisements.“Itisillegalforkidstoworkinfactories,sowhyaretheyallowedtoworkinads?Also,consideringthehighsalaries,itisbadforchildrentohavetoomuchmoney.”saidElvisHu.Asanadvertiser,JWLuclearlyhashisownopinionaboutthis.“Itisnothingwrongwithchildrenearningalotofmoneyoraskingtheirparentstobuythingsforthem.Besides,kidsbuytoytohavefun,nottolearnfrom.”Anyway,governmentsarebeginningtotakeactiontoprotectchildren.AnadwouldnotbeallowedtoappearonTVifitmadechildrenfeelinferior(低人一等的)becausetheydidn’towntheadvertisedproduct.6.Theadvertisersuselittleactorssothat________.A.theadscanattractyoungaudiencesB.thelittleactorscanearnbigmoneyC.thekidswillsharethesamefeelingsD.peoplewillseemoreTVadvertisements7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“illegal”mean?A.Notlikedbythechildren.B.Notallowedbythelaw.C.Notacceptedbythepublic.D.Notagreedtobytheparents.8.Whothinksitallrightforkidstoearnmoneybyactinginads?A.ElvisHu.

B.JWLu.C.PastyLiang.

D.Someeducators.9.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Littleactorsearnlessmoneythanadults.B.Advertiserswantchildrentolearnfromtoys.C.Somepeoplearenotforadvertisingtochildren.D.Governmentsaretakingactiontoprotectadvertisers.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LittleActorsorAdultActorsB.HowtoGetChildren’sAttentionC.OpinionsaboutTVAdvertisementsD.Children:NewTargetforTVAdvertisements參考答案：6.A

7.B

8.B

9.C

10.D請在此填寫整體分析!6.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Togettheattention(andthemoney)oftheseyoungaudiences,theadvertisersuselittleactors.可知廣告使用小演員，這樣的廣告能吸引年輕觀眾。故選A。7.B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段SomepeopleeventhinkitwrongtouselittleactorsinTVadvertisements.有些人甚至認為在電視廣告中使用小演員是不對的。“Itisillegalforkidstoworkinfactories,可知此處在說孩子在工廠工作是不合法的。故選B。8.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Asanadvertiser,JWLuclearlyhashisownopinionaboutthis.“Itisnothingwrongwithchildrenearningalotofmoneyoraskingtheirparentstobuythingsforthem.Besides,kidsbuytoytohavefun,nottolearnfrom.”可知JWLu認為孩子在廣告上工作是合法的。故選B。9.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段SomepeopleeventhinkitwrongtouselittleactorsinTVadvertisements.“Itisillegalforkidstoworkinfactories,sowhyaretheyallowedtoworkinads?Also,consideringthehighsalaries,itisbadforchildrentohavetoomuchmoney.”saidElvisHu.可知有些人并不支持孩子做廣告。故選C。10.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句ThelatesttargetforTVadvertisersischildreninAsia.電視廣告的最新目標是亞洲的兒童?？芍狣項是最佳主題。21.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.Thatsayingholdstruenotonlyforyouandme,butalsoforsomeofthemostpowerfulandinfluentialpeopleintheworld,suchasthepresidentsoftheUnitedStates.ButhowdoAmericanpresidentsspendtheirvacationtime?Let’stakealook!FranklinD.Roosevelt,consideredoneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmericanhistory,hadlimitedvacationoptionsbecauseofhispolio(小兒麻痹癥).HebeganvisitingWarmSprings,Georgiain1924foritscurativewatersandlaterbuilta2,000acrepoliotreatmentcenternearby.HelikedtocruisethePotomaconhisyacht(游艇)andthreetimesaspresidentreturnedtohisbelovedCanadianislandofCampobello,withwhichhefellinloveasakid.FormerPresidentBillClinton,however,wasnevermuchgoodatvacationing.Hisstaffhadtopracticallyforcehimtogoonvacationhisfirstyearinoffice;hisideaofrelaxingwasreadingfourgoodbookssimultaneously(同時)whileenjoyingacigar(chewed,notsmoked).Hecouldalsolosehimselfinagameofgolf,wherehissomewhatflexibleinterpretationoftherulescouldattimesdrivehispartnerscrazy.Obama’spredecessor(前任)alsoknowshowtorelax.FishingisintheBushfamilyDNA:forbluesharksoffthecoastofMaineoranythingwithfins,almostanywhereelse.GeorgeW.BushalsorelaxedaspresidentbyjoggingandclearingbrushonhisTexasranch.Sinceleavingoffice,hehasbecomeanactivemountainbikerand,morerecently,hastakenuppainting.Obamatendstotakeawinterbr