人教新目標(biāo)版中考英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit12詞匯拓展復(fù)習(xí)閱讀_第1頁(yè)
人教新目標(biāo)版中考英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit12詞匯拓展復(fù)習(xí)閱讀_第2頁(yè)
人教新目標(biāo)版中考英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit12詞匯拓展復(fù)習(xí)閱讀_第3頁(yè)
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U1—2詞匯拓展復(fù)習(xí)+閱讀第一部分一、閱讀理解。Walkingthroughthewinterpark,thetreesstandcoldandbare(光禿禿的).Thewinterhasshakentheiryellowleavestotheground.AsIkeepwalking,anoiseinthebackgroundisbecominglouderandclearer.Now,100metersahead,isagroupofwomengatheredatthesidesofapath.Inthecoldbreezeofwinter,they'removingtheirarmsandlegstoarhythm(節(jié)奏).Theyare,ofcourse,thedancingaunties.ItseemsthatifyougotoanypublicspacearoundChina,you'relikelytoseethesedancingaunties.WhenIfirstcametoChina,itwasoneofthefirstthingsthatstuckme.That'sbecauseinBritaindancinginpublicisnotaculturalhabit.Youwon'tseeanyagegroupswingingtheirarmsandtappingtheirfeetinapark.Usually,theyjusttakeawalkforexercise.Nowandagainthedancingauntieshavehittheheadlines.Somepeoplefindthemannoying.Butothersrespecttheirrighttodanceinpublic.Withmostofthemmiddle-aged,theyfinallyhavesomefreetimetodowhatevertheylike.Thereisnomorework,andtheirkidshaveleft.Personally,Ilikeseeingthesewomenenjoyingthemselves.Theyremindusoftheimportanceofexerciseaswegetolder.Besides,mostofthemhaveraisedthewholefamilies.Nowistheirtimetohavefunandenjoysomepeace.()1.Justwomendanceatthesidesofapath.()2.TheBritishpeopleusuallylikerunninginthewinterforexercise.()3.Mostofmiddle-agedwomendancebecausetheyhavenomoreworkandtheirkidshaveleft.()4.Theauthoriscriticalfordancingaunties.5.AccordingtothepassagethatChinesewomenlikedancinginpublic.)(.中國(guó)的這類(lèi)文化與英國(guó)介紹了中國(guó)當(dāng)下特別流行的廣場(chǎng)舞,本文是一篇說(shuō)明文?!局髦捡R虎】也要學(xué)會(huì)享她們?cè)跒檎麄€(gè)家庭做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)的同時(shí),是不同樣的。跳廣場(chǎng)舞的大多是中年婦女,受生活,作者十分支持這一娛樂(lè)方式。1--5BBABA【參照答案】二、短文改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷,每一行均有一處錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)按以下?tīng)顩r進(jìn)行改正。此行多一個(gè)詞:把節(jié)余的詞用斜線(╲)劃掉,在該行右側(cè)橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞,也并用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右側(cè)橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下邊劃一橫線,在該行右側(cè)橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。At3:42amsomethingbegantoshake.Itseemedthat1.__________theworldwasinanend!Elevenkilometersdirectlybelow2.__________th

thecity,thegreatestearthquakeofthe20centurybegin.__________4.BeijingwhereisonehundredkilometersinItwasheard__________away.Onethirdofthenationfelt.Ahugecrackthatwas__________eightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidecut__________crosscanals.houses,roadsandSteamburstintofromholesinthe__________ground.Hardhillsofrocksbecomeriversofdirt.8.__________In9.of廢墟)lainsecondsfifteenalargecityinruin__________peoplediedoforinjuredduringthe10.__________earthquake.

(.Twothirds參照答案.1.something改everything2.in4.where改which/that5.felt7.burstinto去掉into8.become9.lain改lay10.diedof

改at后加

it

3.begin6.cross改became去掉of

改改

beganacross三、復(fù)習(xí)。(詞匯拓展)(該部分單詞主要為動(dòng)詞、名詞或形容詞等的變形,常在單項(xiàng)填空、完形填空和短文填空題型中進(jìn)行考察,標(biāo)★單詞的變形特別要要點(diǎn)掌握。)fewadj.極少的;幾乎沒(méi)有的→____________(比較級(jí))較少的;更少的→____________(最高等)最少的★borev.使打擾→____________adj.討厭的;煩悶的→____________adj.沒(méi)趣的;令人討厭的★3.decidev4.buildv

.決定→____________n.決定★.建筑→____________n.建筑物;房子→

____________(

過(guò)去式

/過(guò)去分詞

)建筑;建筑5.traden6.hungerv

.&v.貿(mào)易;交易→____________n.商人.餓;饑餓→____________adj.饑餓的7.diev.消逝;消亡→____________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)→____________(現(xiàn)在分詞)→____________n.死;死亡★wonderv.想知道;n.奇觀→____________adj.優(yōu)秀的;絕妙的參照答案:fewer;fewest2.bored;boring3.decision4.building;builttrader6.hungry7.died;dying;death8.wonderful第二部分完形填空閱讀下邊短文,掌握其馬虎,爾后從各題所給的

A、B、C也許

D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they

1

“enjoying

themtotheend.Oneverypacketofcigarettes(香煙),peoplearewarnedagainstthe2ofsmoking:“Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth”.3,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings(環(huán)境)playaveryimportantpartin4smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking5orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People6their

“heroes

onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)orsmokingcigarettes.“Heroes”seemtofear7,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,8shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers'habits.Even9warnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,don'tseemtowork.Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo10things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!1.A.stopB.continueC.finishD.avoidD.dangersB.excuses2.A.chancesC.causes3.A.MoreoverC.HoweverB.AlsoD.OtherwiseD.B.explaining4.A.influe

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