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U5—6詞匯拓展復(fù)習(xí)+閱讀第一部分一、閱讀理解。Nooneisgladtohearthathisbodyhastobecutopenbyasurgeon(外科醫(yī)生)andpartofitistakenout.Today,however,weneedn'tworryaboutfeelingpainduringtheoperation.Thesickpersonfallsintoakindofsleep,andwhenheawakes,theoperationisfinished.Butthesehappyconditionsarefairlynew.Itisnotmanyyearssinceamanwhohadtohaveanoperationfeltallitspain.Longago,operationshadusuallytobedonewhilethesickmancouldfeeleverything.Thesickmanhadtobehelddownonatablebyforcewhilethedoctorsdidtheirbestforhim.Hecouldfeelallthepainifhislegorarmwasbeingcutoff,andhisfearfulcriesfilledtheroomandtheheartsofthosewhowatched.Soonafter1770,JoseptPriestleydiscoveredagaswhichisnowcalledlaughinggas.LaughinggasbecameknowninAmerica.Youngmenandwomenwenttopartiestotryit.Mostofthemspenttheirtimelaughing,butonemanataparty,HoraceWells,noticedthatpeopledidn'tseemtofeelpainwhentheywereusingthisgas.Hedecidedtomakeanexperimentonhimself.Heaskedafriendtohelphim.Wellstooksomeofthegas,andhisfriendpulledoutoneofWell'steeth.Wellsfeltnopainatall.Ashedidn'tknowenoughaboutlaughinggas,hegaveamanlessgasthanheshouldhave.Themancriedoutwithpainwhenhistoothwasbeingpulledout.Wellstriedagain,butthistimehegavetoomuchofthegas,andthemandied.Wellsneverforgotthisterribleevent.1.Itis____sinceamanbeingoperatedfeltallthepain.A.afewmoreyearsB.notverylongC.fewyearsD.twothousandyears2.Longago,whenthesickmanwasoperatedon,he____.A.couldfeelnothingB.couldnotwantanythingC.couldfeelallthepainD.coulddoanything3.Usingthelaughinggas,thepeopledidnotseemto____.A.beafraidofanythingB.feelpainC.wanttogotothepartiesD.beillIfamantooklesslaughinggasthanheshouldhavewhenanoperationwenton,he____.A.feltnothingB.feltverycomfortableC.stillfeltpainD.woulddie5.Onewhotooktoomuchofthelaughinggas____.A.wouldlaughallthetimeB.woulddieC.wouldneverfeelagainD.wouldbeverycalm參照答案:1—5BCBCB二、任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀短文,依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。WhenyouareinHongKong,youmustbeverycarefulinthemeetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.ItisdifferentfromthatinotherareasofChina.IfyouarethefirsttimetocometoHongKong,youmustlooktotherightsideandthentheleftbeforeyoucrossthestreet.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Thenpeopleonfootcancrosstheroadcarefully.Butifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango,peopleonfootmustn'tcross.Whenpeoplegotoorcomefromworkinthemorningandevening,thestreetsareverybusy.Tragicisthemostdangerousthen,especially(特別)forthechildren.WhenyougobybusinHongKong,youhavetobecareful,too.Youmussalwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirst,oryouwillgothewrongway.InHongKong,therearemanybigbuseswithtwofloors,youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseetheviewofthewholecitywell.It'sveryinteresting.WhymustyoubeverycarefulinthestreetinHongKong?____________________________________________________________________Whatcanpeopleonfootdoifthetrafficlightsarered?____________________________________________________________________DoesthetrafficdriveontheleftinotherareasofChina?____________________________________________________________________TherearemanybigbuseswithtwofloorsinHongKong,aren'tthere?____________________________________________________________________Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucrossthestreets?____________________________________________________________________【參照答案】1.Becausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.ItisdifferentfromthatinotherareasofChina.Peopleonfootcancrosstheroadcarefully.No,itdoesn't.Yes,thereare.IshouldlooktotherightsideandthentheleftbeforeIcrossthestreet.三、復(fù)習(xí)。(詞匯拓展)(該部分單詞主要為動(dòng)詞、名詞或形容詞等的變形,常在單項(xiàng)填空、完形填空和短文填空題型中進(jìn)行考察,標(biāo)★單詞的變形特別要要點(diǎn)掌握。)windn.風(fēng)→____________adj.多風(fēng)的reportv.&n.報(bào)告→____________n.記者★sleepv.睡覺(jué)→____________adj.睡著的★→____________adj.困倦的;瞌睡的→____________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)提升→____________(過(guò)去式)→____________(過(guò)去分詞)★增添;升起;.n&.vrise4.5.fallv
.坍毀;摔倒;掉落→
____________(
過(guò)去式)→__________(過(guò)去分詞
)/adj.
倒下的;落下的★6.hidev7.shinev
.隱蔽;隱蔽→.發(fā)光;照射→
____________(過(guò)去式)→____________(____________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)
過(guò)去分詞
)★8.leadv.帶路;帶路→____________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)→____________n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo);領(lǐng)袖heavyadj.重的→____________adv.在很大程度上;大批地★suddenadj.突然的→____________adv.突然;突然★completeadj.完整的;完全的→____________adv.完全地;完整地recentadj.近來(lái)的;近來(lái)的→____________adv.不久前;近來(lái)braveadj.英勇的→____________adv.英勇地;無(wú)畏地參照答案:windy2.reporter3.asleep;sleepy;slept4.rose;risenfell;fallen6.hid;hidden7.shone/shined8.led;pletely12.recently13.bravely第二部分完形填空FourofmyfriendsandIgatheredatourfavoriterestaurantforAnna'sbirthdayparty.WewereallhavingagoodtimewhensuddenlyJuliasaid,“Hey!Let'sgoto__1__houseandpartyon!”“I'mnotsureifit'sagoodidea,”Isaid.Ilookedtotheothersforsupport,butitseemedtheywere__2__goingtoJulia'shouse,fortheydidn'tknowhowtosay“__3__”toJulia.Juliaalwaystriedtobully(欺凌)therestofus.Sheknewthatwewouldallgetintotroublewithourparents__4__welefttherestaurant.Butthatdidn'tstopher.“Don'tforgetAnna'smotherwillbringthebirthdaycakeat8:30,”Isaid,“We__5__waituntilAnna'smotherarrives!”“Don'tbe__6__.She'llfindus,”Juliasaid,laughing,likeitwasnobigdeal.“Mymotheriscomingheretopickmeup,”I__7__,notwantingtotellherIknewmymotherwouldn'tforcemetogo.“Stayhere__8__yourself,”Juliasaid,“Therestofusaregoing.”Thenshebegancallingmename.Ifelttearscomingtomyeyes,soIrantothebathroom.Ifeltsochildish,cryingrehopingto'sreallyhardtogo__9__yourfriends,especiallywhenyou'Italone.bepopularwiththem.Amomentlater,Amandacameinandsaid,“Juliaisjustthat__10__.Iagreewithyou.Ifwegetoutrightnow,maybewecanpersuade(勸告)theotherstostay.”“I'mstayingherewithSusan,”Amandasaidassoonaswe__11__tothetable.ThenshesaidsomethingIhadn'texpected.“IfIleave,I'llgetintotroublewithmyparents,solet'stakeSusan's__12__.Annalookedhappyagainasshesaid,“Mymotherwouldn'tagree,either.I'llstaywithyoutwo.”“Okay,I'llstay,too,”Ellieadded.“__13__,I'mnotgoingalone.Ihavetostay!Oh!”Juliasaid.Iwassurpriseditwasso__14__.NoneofthegirlsleftandIknewitwasbecauseAmandasidedwithme.Iguessit'struethatthere'sstrengthin__15__.Friendscaninfluenceeachother,forgoodorbad.1.A.heryourmyD.theirsuggesting2.A.tryingB.consideringC.imaginingC.greatD.sorryB.no3.A.yes4.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.ifmustn'tB.can'5.A.needtC.shouldC.sad6.A.sillyD.lateB.worryD.doubtedB.shouted7.A.liedC.complainedC.with8.A.forD.aroundB.byD.against9.A.withB.alongC.forshapeB.state10.A.matterD.wayB.backC.returned11.A.gotD.pointedD.planC.answerB.offerA.adviceD.GoodB.Well13.A.GreatC.BadB.direct14.A.politeC.wiseD.simpleD.common15.A.numbersB.dangerC.troubleC1.【答案】【考點(diǎn)】人稱代詞【剖析】聯(lián)系上下文,由第二段
“goingtoJulia's
house”可知?!敬鸢浮緽【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞可but”中的Ilookedtotheothersforsupport,but【剖析】聯(lián)系上下文,由第二段“知,大家的想法和我的不同樣,我不想去,大家還在考慮去的?!敬鸢浮緽【考點(diǎn)】社交用語(yǔ)【剖析】聯(lián)系上下文,Julia經(jīng)常欺凌其余人,但是其余人都沒(méi)有抗?fàn)?,都贊成她的建議,可知其余人不會(huì)和Julia說(shuō)”不”?!敬鸢浮緿【考點(diǎn)】連詞【剖析】聯(lián)系上下文,由下文“IfIleave,I'llgetintotroublewithmyparents,solet'stakeSusan's__12__.”可知,若是走開(kāi)飯店,他們都會(huì)有麻煩?!敬鸢浮緾【考點(diǎn)】神情動(dòng)詞【剖
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