初三英語(yǔ)練習(xí)（9BUnitl）一、詞匯檢測(cè)（15分）It,ssaidthattherewillbean（地下的）shoppingcentreinourtown.NewYorkisinthe（東部）partoftheUSA.It,sabusyandgreatcity.MylittlecatMimiwasfound（躺）inthesunwhen1walkedpast.Somepeopleprefer（日本的）foodasit,sdelicious.Intheoldtimes,mostpeoplethoughtthe（形狀）oftheearthwasflat.Theparkis（東南方）ofourschool,sowealwaysplayinitafterschoo1.Weareverypleasedwiththegood（服務(wù)）inthisrestaurant.Thestandardofyourworkhasfallenfromthe （水平）weexpectfroyou.MrLiwalkedintothebedroomand（懸掛）hiscoatonthewall.Farmersareencouragedtouse（科技）asatooltodevelopagriculturelToMrWangteachingisa（累人的）buthappything.Thetheatreisaboutthree（四分之一）full.Thefilmisveryinteresting.—What,stheofChina?—Morethan1.3billionin20l4.Itwillbelargerthisyear.一Doyouhaveanyfriends?一Yes.TheytaughtmeHindi.15．—Westernpeopleuseforksandknivestohavedinner．一Yes.WhileweChinese,aseveryoneknows,use.二、單項(xiàng)填空（20分）（ ）1.isagoodideatobringyourcamerabecauseyoumaytakephotos.A.This B.It C.That D。What（ ）2?一WhichcountrywouldyouliketoafteryouvisitKorea?—Thailand.A．a(chǎn)rrive B．get C．1eavefor D．a(chǎn)rriveat（ ）3.Thecustomersarepleasedwiththeoftherestaurant.A．balance B．experience C．surface D．service（ ）4.TheWhiteHouseisabeautifulbuildingabiggardenandmanytrees.A．has B．whichhave C．have D．with（ ）5.,wemetLucy.A.Onthewayschool B.InthewaybacktoschoolC.Onthewaytoschoo1 D.Onthewaybacktohere（ ）6.Hisfriendsfoundhimeverythingthathappened.A.it,snecessarytotell B.thatnecessarytellingC.itnecessarytotell D.necessarytotell（ ）7.ofthestudentsinourschoolshowinggreatinterestinwaterskiing.A.Twothird；are B.Twothirds；isC.Secondthrees；are D.Twothird；are（ ）8.ShanghailiestheeastofChinaandthenorth-eastofGuangdong.A in；in B to；to C to；in D in；to（ ）9.—Wouldyouliketogoridingwithmetomorrow?-Sure,I'mbusy.A since B when C until D unless( )10.Thedoctoradvisedmyuncletogiveupsmoking,butdidn,thelp.A.help B.it C.who D.which( )11.Itwassucha daythat1feltso.A.tiring；tiredB.tiring；tiringC.tired；tiredD.tired；tiring( )12.Sandyhas1otsofkitesdifferentshapesandcolours.A．a(chǎn)t B．from C．with D．in( )13.Therearemanyshopsonsideofthestreetandthey untilmidnighteveryday．A.both；areopen B.either；aren,tclosedC.either；areclosed D.both；aren,tclosed( )14.Shanghaiisnotonlyfamous itsbeautybutalsofamous aninternationalcity．A．for；forB．a(chǎn)s；as C．for；asD．a(chǎn)s；for( )15.Wedecidetomake aruleforustoturnoffthelightsat10：30P.m.A．that B．this C．it D．one( )16.TheexpertsthinkthatIndia,spopulationmaybethanChina,s2020.A．much；by B．more；in C．1arger；byD．1arger；on( )17.—CanaplaneflytheAtlanticOcean?—Yes,butitneedstogo thecloudsforhours.A．a(chǎn)cross；throughB．through；overC．a(chǎn)cross；acrossD．over；in( )18.ofthemfeltverytiredbutquitehappyaftersportsmeeting.A.Everyone；atwodays B.Everyone；thetwodaysC.Everyone；atwo-day D.None；atwoday( )19.IthinkimportantweshouldlearnEnglishwell.A．is；that B．it；that C．it,s；what D．it；what( )20.—Hi.Linda.Ifeltsonervousabouttomorrow'stest.一.YoucanpassitA．Takeiteasy B．CongratulationsC．Haveagoodtime D．Helpyourself三、完形填空(10分)Yearsago。whileIlivedinEngland,partofmycollegetaskwastohelpthechildrenwithspecialneeds．1waschosentoworkinaschoolwithdisabledchildren．Theteacheraskedmetol_Nancy,aten-year-oldgirl.Oneofherhandscouldnotmove.Atherschooltheteacherswouldthinkitwasanachievement2shewasabletoputonherowncoat.ButIsawmoreinher.Shehadalwayswantedtoputastring(線)3theholeofakey.Forthe5yearsNancywasintheschoo1,theteachersalways4tohelpher,butalwaysendedupdoingalltheworkforher.IknewNancycoulddo5,soIencouragedhertodosomethingherself.AtfirstNancyoftenfailedandgotvery6_.Sometimes1wantedtogiveuptoo.However,afteraweekNancywasabletodo7_shehadwantedtoaloneforsomanyyears.Herteacherscried8whentheysawthethingshewasabletodowithjustsomeencouragement．Disabledpeopleshould9betoldtheycan’tdothisorthat.Withjustsomeencouragementtheycandoit．Ihopeeveryonewillencouragepeopletodoalltheywantbythemselves10tellingthemtheycan,t.Somethingissosmall, butitcanmakeadifference.()1A1ookafterB1ookforC1ookatD1ookover()2AbeforeBthroughCifDuntil()3AthroughBacrossCoverDinto()4AfailedBrefusedCagreedDtried()5A1essBmoreCnothingDanything()6.A.excitedBpleasedCunsafeDunhappy()7.A.whichBthatCwhatDhow()8.A.indangerBinfearCwithcareDwithjoy()9.A.neverBalwaysCoftenDsometimes()10.A.insteadofBbecauseCtogetherwithDmorethan四、閱讀理解（20分）(A)Believeitornot,goingtoschoolisnota也821(法定的)requirementintheUnitedStates.Itisa1egalrequirementthatallkidsshouldbeeducated,though.Whenparentsbelievetheycangivetheirkidsabettereducation—orhaveotherreasonsfornotwantingtosendtheirkidstoalocalschoo1-theymaychoosehomeschooling.However,ifakidhatesschool,homeschoolingisprobablynottheescape(逃避)heislookingfor.Homeschooledstudentscanlearnjustasmuchastheywouldinregularschoo1iftheyandtheirparentsworkhardtocoverallthenecessarysubjectsandexperiencesnecessary.Parentswhohomeschoolusuallyhavehigherlevelsofeducationthanparentswhodonot.Theyalreadyhavetheskillstoeducatethemselvesaboutteachingtheirkids.Parentswhohomeschoolhavetobeabletoputthetimeandskillintonotjustteaching,butalsoresearching1essonplansandresources.Sotheyhavetoknowhowtofindtheinformationnecessarytoteachtheirkids.Stateschoolsoftenprovidehome-schoolingparentswithacourse,booksandmaterialsandplacestomeet.Somestateschoolswillpointparentstootherresourcesforbrushinguponforgottensubjects.Orparentsmayreceivecontinuingeducationat1ocalcollegesoruniversities.( )1.AccordingtoAmericanlaw,.A.al1kidsshallgotoschoolB．a(chǎn)11kidsmustreceiveeducationhomeschoolinkparentsshallreceivecontinuingeducationstateschoolsmustgivesupporttohome-schoolingparents( )2.Accordingtothetext,mosthome—schoolingparents.A．a(chǎn)reshortofmoney B．dislikeschoolsC.usedtoworkasteachers D.arewell—educated( )3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutparentswhohomeschool?A.Theyshouldhaveenoughtime.B.Theyshouldhavesomeskillsinteaching.C.Theyhavetobeabletoknowlessonplansandresources.D.Theymustreceivespecialcoursesattheuniversity.( )4.Theunderlinedphrase“brushingupon"means.A.復(fù)習(xí) B.改變 C.選擇D.討論( )5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?Homeschooledkidslearnfewer.Homeschooledkidsspendlesstimestudying.Beingahome—schoolingparentneedsalotofeffort.Homeschoolingwillreplace4^（替）schooleducation.（B）Don,tworryifyouhaveaproblem!Thisiseasytosayifyoudon'thaveoneyourself,Iknow.Buttheonlypeoplewhodon'thavetroublesaregatheredinlittleneighborhoods.Wecallthemcemeteries（墳?zāi)梗?Ifyou,rebreathing,youhavedifficulties.That,showlifeis.Butbelieveitornot,mostofyourproblemsmayactuallybegoodforyou!Letmeexplain.MaybeyouknowabouttheGreatBarrierReef（大堡礁），runningsome1,800milesfromNewGuinea（新幾內(nèi)亞）toAustralia.Tourguidesoftentakevisitorstoseethereef.Ononetour,theguidewasasked'aninterestingquestion.“Inoticethatthelagoon（瀉湖）sideofthereeflookspaleandlifeless,whiletheoceansideislivelyandcolorful.Whyisthis?”Theguideanswered,“Thecoral（珊瑚）aroundthelagoonsideisstillinwater.Withnochallengetoitssurvival（生存），itdiesearly.Thecoralontheoceansideisalwaysbeingtestedbywind,wavesandstorms．Ithastolightgoritssurvivaleveryday．Asitischallengedandtested,itchangesandgrowshealthyandgrowsstrong.”Headded,“That,sthewayitiswitheverylivingthing."That,showitiswithpeople.Challengedandtested,wecomealive!Likecoralbythesea,wegrow.Physicalproblemsmakeforastrongerbody.Stressmakesforastrongermind.So,youhaveproblems--noproblem!Justtellyourself,“ThereIgrowagain!"（ ）6.Fromthebeginningofthepassageweknow.A．weneedn,tworryaboutourproblemB．problemsfollowusallthetimeit'snaturaltofaceallkindsofproblemsD．a(chǎn)lltheabove（ ）7.Whohasnoproblemsaccordingtothepassage?A．Thepersonswhoareveryfamous．B．Thepersonswhoaredead．C．Thepersonswhohavebeenborn．D．Thepersonswhohavemuchmoney．（ ）8.Inthewriter,sopinion,.A．problemsbringusmuchtroubleB．weshouldtrytostayawayfromanytroubleC．problems．havetwosides,goodandbadD．thefewerthingswedo,thelesstroublewe,11meet（ ）9.Thereasonwhylagoonsideofthereefhasnolifeis.A.ithasn,tgotanysunlight B.itneverfacesanychallengeortestCithas1essenergythanothers Dithasnoworktodoeveryday（ ）10.Afterreadingthispassage,weshould.A.regard（W 看作）anyproblemaschallengesB1earnfromthelagoonsideCworryaboutyourproblemsentercemeteries五、完成句子(15分).這張書桌占據(jù)了我的臥室太多的空間。.她常常夢(mèng)想能觀看升國(guó)旗儀式。.你知道哪個(gè)國(guó)家是世界上第二大人口大國(guó)嗎？.我發(fā)現(xiàn)和當(dāng)?shù)厝私涣骱芾щy。.南京是一座古城，位于長(zhǎng)江兩岸。六、書面表達(dá)(20分)請(qǐng)寫一篇90詞左右的短文，介紹一下中國(guó)的特別行政區(qū)一香港。.香港被譽(yù)為“東方明珠"(theOrientalPearl)。它坐落于中國(guó)南部。.面積1,104平方公里，人口七百多萬(wàn)，那里的人講粵語(yǔ)(Cantonese),中文和英語(yǔ)。.香港是旅游勝地，迪士尼樂園(Disneyland)和海洋公園適合帶著孩子的家庭旅游；.同時(shí)它也是一個(gè)購(gòu)物天堂；你可以買到來自全世界的商品；.如果你去那兒旅游，……參考答案一、1.underground2．eastern3．1ying4.japanese5.shape6s