初中英語主謂一致練習題及答案()1.-Haveyougotsomewatertodrink-Hereyouare.There___stillsomeinthebottle.A.areB.wereC.isD.was()2._____theremanyAmericanfriendsintheschoollastFridayA.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were()3.There____agreatmanyaccidentslastyear.A.wereB.areC.isD.was()4.-Howmanychildren____inthepicture-Three.A.hasthereB.isthereC.havethereD.aretherePart2()1.In1850,aboutathirdofU.S.A___coveredbyforests.A.wereB.hasbeenC./D.was()2.Mostofourearth____coveredbywater.A.areB.isC.wasD.were()3.Sunday____thefirstdayoftheweek.A.isB.areC.amD.be().A.answersareB.answersaren'tC.answerisD.answerisn'tPart3()1.Thepopulationoftheworld____still____now.A.has;grownB.will;growC.is;growingD.isgrown()____manypeoplerunningintheparkeverymorning.A.isB.wereC.areD.have()3.Thesepoliceoften___thechildrenacrossthestreet.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.ishelpingPart4()1.___goingtoEnglandbyairnextweek.A.TheGreenfamilyareB.TheGreensfamilyareC.TheGreen'sfamilyareD.Greenfamilyare()wholefamily____enjoyingthebeautifulmusicnow.A.isallB.allisC.allareD.areall()class___big.A.isB.areC.wereD.willPart5()1.NeitherhenorI____fromCanada.WearefromAustralia.A.isB.areC.amD.be()2.Eitheryouorhe____right.A.areB.isC.doesD.were()3.NeitherMarynorherbrother____goodatsinging.A.isB.areC.isnotD.arenot()4.NotonlyTombutalsoAliceandMary____busy.A.isB.wasC.areD.hasPart6()1.Physics___interestingtous.A.areB.hasC.isD.were()2.Thenews____exciting.Wegotexcitedatit.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are()3.Thoughmathematics____hard,weallworkatithard.A.areB.wereC.wasD.is1．Howtimeflies!Tenyears________passed.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are2．Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrother________totheSummerPalace.Theyhaven'tbeenback.A.havebeenB.havegoneC.hasbeenD.hasgone3．Neithermyfather________goingtoseethepatient.A.norIamB.norIareC.ormeareD.ormeis4．Look!There_______playingwiththetouristsonYinheSquare.A.areanumberofdeerB.areanumberofdeersC.isanumberofdeerD.isanumberofdeers5．Thenumberof________inourclass________fifty.A.student,isB.thestudents,areC.thestudents,isD.students,are6．Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass_____54.A.isB.areC.hasD.have7．NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary________tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother．A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．a(chǎn)mD．be8．Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks____tothenationasagift.A．isofferedB．hasofferedC．a(chǎn)reofferedD．haveoffered9．Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory_________yet．A．isnotdecidedB．a(chǎn)renotdecidedC．hasnotdecidedD．havenotdecided10．Thenumberofpeopleinvited__fifty，butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons．A．were，wasB．was,wasC．was，wereD．were．were11．Betweenthetwobuildings__________amonument．A．isstandingB．standingC．standsD．stand12．Manyastudent___thatmistakebefore.A．hadmadeB．hasbeenmadeC．havemadD．hasmade13．Noneofthemoney____his．A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．belongsD．were14．Aboutthree-fifthsofthework________doneyesterday．A．hadB．wasC．wereD．have15．Neitheryoursisternormine_______thegoodnews．Let'stellthem．A．knowBknowsC．knewI..用所給動詞的適合形式填空。Twothousandmiles__________(be)toofarforustotraveloverashortvacation.2.Theoldinmycountry__________(be)caredforbytheirchildrenandgrandchildren.3.There__________(be)apairoftrousersonthesofa.Tendividedbytwo__________(equal)five.TheChinesepeople__________(be)agreatpeople.NobodybutTimandTom__________(be)intheroom.LiFanglikemanygirls__________(like)dancing.Everyboyandeverygirl__________(want)togothere.Three-fourthsofthesurfaceoftheearth__________(be)sea.10.Allofthework__________(be)finished.II.選擇填空。Therich______notalwayshappy.Theoldwoman,togetherwithhertwograndsons,______crossingtheroad.A.areB.isC.hasD.haveThispairoftrousers______Lucy’s.Yourtrousers______onyourbed.A.is,areB.is,isC.are,areD.are,isTenkilometers______averylongwaytogoinaday.A.areB.hasC.isD.haveClimbinghills______betterthanhavingclasses.A.areB.isC.wasD.haveWhathewantedtoknow______whytheydidn’ttellhim.A.areB.wasC.wereD.isEitheryouorhe______tostayathomethisafternoon.hasB.haveC.areD.isNeitherofthetwins______bread.likeB.likesC.likedD.islikeFishandchips______myfavoritefood.isB.areC.hasD.becomeThesingeranddancer______cometoourcity.areB.isC.haveD.hasThree-fourthsofthewater______gone.A.isB.areC.haveD.wereEverybody,menandwomen,youngandold,______listeningtotheradiohere.A.enjoysB.enjoyC.isenjoyedD.areenjoyedEitherTomorMaria______suretoknowtheanswer.Neitheryounorhe______howtoanswerthequestion.knowB.knowsC.knowingD.toknowIaswellasthey______readytohelpyou.amB.areC.isD.benumberofthestudentsintheclass______aboutforty.A.isB.areC.wereD.haveEveryhourandeveryminute______important.A.areB.beC.isD.wereTheTurnerfamily______havingsupperunderthetreeinfrontoftheirhouse.A.isB.areC.likeD.like19.Notonlythetwinsbutalsotheirfather______thefilm.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.islike20.Heisoneofthechildrenwho______fondofplayingfootball.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are四、應用性訓練。I.用所給動詞的適合形式填空。Neithertheteachernorthestudents__________(have)enoughtime.Mostofthehouses__________(need)painting.Apersonwhohasgoodfriends__________(enjoy)lifemore.John,togetherwithhisfamily,__________(be)flyingtoLondon.Fewofmyfamilyreally__________(understand)me.thirdofthestudents_______(be)boys.(be)twentyboy-studentsandtwenty-threegirl-studentsintheclass.astudents________(have)thisnewdictionary.man,womanandchild_______(be)askedtocontribute.oldmanormature(成熟)woman_____(be)neededforthisjob.選擇填空。There_______alotofpeopleatthestreetcornerwhentheaccidenthappened.A.WasB.wereC.havebeenD.hadNeithershenorDickandI_____interestedinmaths.Fishandchips_____themostpopulartake-awayfoodinEngland.B.isC.wereD.was4.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool___thestudentsinourschool_____overtwothousand.A.Thenumberof;ofnumberof;arenumberof;ofD.Anumberof;are5.Allmyclassmates,exceptWuLin,____interestedinsingingEnglishsongs.A.IsB.amNeitherhenorI____fromCanada.WeawefromAustralia.A.IsB.wasTheteachertoldusyesterdaythatDecember25____ChritmasDay.8.Hethinksthattwomoths____quitealongtime.There___asportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.holdB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.isgoingtoholdArethetwinsontheeteamNo,neitherofthem_____ontheteam.B.AreC.wereI’mgoingtodosomeshoppingthis.What___thepopularofCanadaDoyouthinkitwill_____A.is;becomeB.are;becomeC.are;growD.is;growThispairoftrousers____.ismineB.ismyC.aremyD.aremineEvenachildknowsthat____aremadeof___.glasses;glass;glassC.glasses;glassesD.glass;glasses15.Thenumberofpagesinthisbook____threehundred.isB.areC.hasTheSmiths____Chinasincethesummerof1993.A.hasbeentoB.havebeentoC.hasbeeninD.havebeeninNotonlytheparentsbutalsoMary____London.Theywillcomebackinfivedays.A.hasbeentoB.havebeentoC.hasgonetoD.havegonetoInourcountry,theold___takengoodcareofandtheyoung___welleducated.B.areC.hasD.haveEachmanandeachwoman_____bringsomewaterhere.A.HasB.haveC.hastoD.havetoEveryoneexceptTomandJohn_____therethen.B.wasC.are參照答案：1-4CDAD1-4DBAC1-3CCA1-3ADA1-4CBAC1-3CB參照答案1．B．[分析]該題考察的是主謂一致。Tenyears往常被看作是一個時間整體，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。2．D．[分析]該題考察的是主謂一致。假如由

notonly

butalso

連結(jié)兩個并列主語，其謂語動詞同相鄰的主語保持一致，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。又因為他們還都沒有回來，所以用hasgone而不用hasbeen。3．A．[分析]該題考察的是主謂一致。個并列主語，其謂語動詞應同湊近的主語

Neithernor是一組連詞，可連結(jié)連I保持一致,所以應選A。r,

4．A．[分析]該題考察的是主謂一致。這個句子的主語是anumberofdee是個復數(shù)觀點，所以謂語動詞應用復數(shù)形式。（deer單復數(shù)同樣）5．C．[分析]本題考察主謂一致的用法。thenumberof后接復數(shù)名詞，作主語時，其謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故應選C。6．A．[分析]本題考察主謂一致的用法。thenumberof后接復數(shù)名詞，作主語時，其謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故應選A。7．B。"不單是我并且簡和瑪莉都已討厭了一個接著一個的考試。"notonly需用到就近原則，butalso以后又是兩個人，是復數(shù)。應選B。8．A．[分析]"一座藏書量是5000冊的圖書室作為禮品送給了那個國家。"要找出這句話的主說是alibrary仍是books，依據(jù)主謂一致原則with后邊的短語是修飾、增補主語的狀況的，故主語應是alibrary，又因為本題是被動語態(tài)，所以選