2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省松原市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)_第1頁(yè)
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2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省松原市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

3.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

4.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

5.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

8.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

10.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

14.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

16.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

21.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

22.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

23.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

24.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

26.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

27.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

28.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

29.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.閱讀下列短文,回答題。

提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議

邀請(qǐng)John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful.But

51

?

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere.

Michael:That"sagoodidea.

52

togowithus?

Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.Michael:

53

Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.Michael:

54

Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.

Michael:

55

?

Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.

Michael:OK.I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.

第51題________

查看材料

32.________

查看材料

33.第53題________

查看材料

34.58請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

36.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

37.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?

38.

第58題請(qǐng)將58處填上正確答案.

39.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.

B.Goodnews.

C.Ifeelsohappy.

D.Goodluck.

40.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.

42.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),

43.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

44.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

45.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

46.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

47.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.

48.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.

49.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom

A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten

50.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.

A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover

52.——Iusuallytravelbytrain.

——Whynot__________byplaneforachange?

A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing

53.__havegoneabroad.

A.TheWhite

B.TheWhites

C.TheWhite's

D.TheWhites'

54.Hesaidhe__thenextday.

A.willcomeback

B.comeback

C.wouldcomeback

D.cameback

55.

第16題Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?

A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since

56.Thehardertheyworked,____________.

A.theyseemedtodoless

B.thelesstheyseemedtodo

C.theyweredoingless

D.theydidless

57.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.

A.is

B.a(chǎn)m

C.a(chǎn)re

D.havebeen

58.

第9題Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?

A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff

59.18."Letusgo,______?"theSmithsaidtotheofficer.A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shan'tweD.don'twe

60.Theystand__.

A.underthesun

B.inthesun

C.overthesun

D.a(chǎn)gainstthesun

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?()

A.Somepeopleusetelephoneforidleorinquisitivetalk.

B.ItisquitedifficulttogetaccesstoapublicphoneinEnglandalthoughmanyfamilieshaveatelephoneintheirhouse.

C.Theauthorisexhilaratedtogetthephoneansweredintheend.

D.Englishpeoplearefondofliterature.

62.

Accordingtothepassage,whatisimpressiveaboutthewaychildrenlearnvocabulary?

A.Theylearnwordsbeforetheylearngrammar.

B.Theylearnevenverylongwords.

C.Theylearnwordsveryquickly.

D.Theylearnthemostwordsinhighschool.

63.51.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam'sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.

64.

Mrs.Robsonhadlivedinthehouse______.

A.sinceshehadsoldherflat

B.forlessthanadecade

C.sinceshehadbeenborn

D.formorethantenyears

65.WhichofthefollowingwouldWilliamswanttobehislegacy?A.A.Apersonwhousedhismistakestohelpothers.

B.ThefounderoftheCrips.

C.Thetoughestmanintheprison.

D.ThebestwriterinsanQuentin.

66.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Lincoln'sGettysburgAddresshasdeepmeaning.

B.Lincoln'sGettysburgAddressissimpleinstyle.

C.Lincoln'sGettysburgAddressismemorizedbyeveryAmericanschoolchild.

D.Lincoln'sGettysburgAddressisthegreatestspeecheverdeliveredintheUnitedStates.

67.

第54題Basedonthelaseroperationtreatmentofthreepatients。whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Laserlighttreatmentissafeandeffective.

B.Laserlighttreatmentisdangerousandineffective

C.Laserlighttreatmentstillrequiresmuchmorestudies.

D.Governmentshouldencouragedoctorstodoresearchoflaserlighttreatmentonthehumanbody.

68.Ticketscanbepickedupafter_____.

A.February27B.March12C.April30D.May5

69.

Thepersonwhotoldthestoryisprobablya______.

A.policemanB.farmerC.newspaperreporterD.countrydoctor

70.DeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEast.TennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBoolofWorldRecordsastheworld'slargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledCraigheadCaverns.ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.Thecaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Approximatelyonemilefromtheentrance,inroomcalled"theCouncilRoom",manyIndianartifactshavebeenfound.Someoftheitemsdiscoveredincludepottery,arrowheads,weapons,andjewelry.Formanyyearstherewerepersistentrumorsofalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave,butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear,athirteen-year-oldboynamedBenSandscrawledthroughasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground.Hefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutontoitinglass-bottomedboatspoweredbyelectricmotors.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendtothelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea,.thefullextentofitisstillunknown.1、TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis__________.A.partofahistoricalcavesystem

B.thebiggestundergroundlakein,theworld

C.listedintheGninnessBookofWorldRecords

D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。

參考答案

1.B

2.D

3.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

4.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

5.A

6.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。

7.C

8.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

9.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

10.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。

11.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

12.D

13.C

14.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)

15.A

16.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

17.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

18.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

19.C

20.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

21.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

22.A

23.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

24.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。

25.C

26.B

27.D

28.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

29.B

30.B

31.

32.下面是問(wèn)店員這件衣服的價(jià)錢(qián),可見(jiàn)商品上沒(méi)有價(jià)簽。選項(xiàng)F是正確的。

33.

34.B

35.F

36.D

37.H

38.H

39.A

40.Hvisitherandthebaby

這是有關(guān)傳遞信息的一段對(duì)話。

Julia:你聽(tīng)到消息嗎?

Miles:什么消息?

Julia:上個(gè)星期咱們的表妹生孩子了。

Miles:她生了?怎么沒(méi)人告訴我?

Julia:我以為會(huì)有人告訴你。

Miles:沒(méi)有,我一點(diǎn)也不知道。

Julia:反正她生了。孩子8磅6盎司重。

Miles:老天爺,太棒了。

Julia:你準(zhǔn)備去看看她和她的孩子嗎?

Miles:我會(huì)的。

Julia:太好啦。我只是覺(jué)得應(yīng)該告訴你。

Miles:謝謝你告訴我。

41.information

42.slavery

43.historian

44.unknown

45.provision

46.acceptable

47.performance

48.competition

49.C本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:被夜里的聲音嚇壞了,這個(gè)女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)是thegirl,對(duì)于主語(yǔ)來(lái)說(shuō),應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)含義,意為“被嚇壞了”,故此題選擇C。

50.enabled

51.C

52.D本題考查固定句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——我經(jīng)常乘火車(chē)旅行。——為什么不試試乘飛機(jī)呢?Whynot后應(yīng)跟動(dòng)詞原形;trydoingsth.試著做某事:

53.B“the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式”用來(lái)表示“the…family(某某一家人)”。

54.C主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與主句一致。而從句中表示的是過(guò)去的將來(lái),所以從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。

55.Ahardly…when“剛……就”。為固定搭配。

56.B

57.A

58.Cbreakdown為“打破,毀掉”,“制服”;breakout為“爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生”。breakup“分裂,(集會(huì))結(jié)束”;breakoff為“折斷,突然停止(講語(yǔ))等”。

59.A18.答案為A

“讓我們走吧,好嗎?”史密斯對(duì)警官說(shuō)。以letus開(kāi)頭祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句

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