云南省曲靖市市麒麟?yún)^(qū)茨營(yíng)鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

---Howmuchhaveyousavedsofar?

---About800dollars,allof_______camefrommyhardwork.A.which

B.them

C.it

D.that參考答案：A2.—Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning，willyou?—Whythatearly?I

．A．willbesleeping

B．haveslept

C．havebeensleeping

D．Dwillsleep參考答案：A略3.Youmustn’tsmokeinhere!You_____startafire.A.could

B.must

C.should

D.need參考答案：A4.—Whydidn’tSamattendthepartyyesterdayevening?—He___nothavewantedtoseeme.A.should

B.might

C.could

D.would參考答案：B19.Some“healthy”habits,suchasshowereverydayandsittingontheloo,_____bebadforyou.A.can

B.should

C.must

D.shall參考答案：A6.Thefamouspopsingerwasgoingout

hefoundhimselfsurroundedbylotsofyoungpeople．A．when B．before C．while D．a(chǎn)fter參考答案：A7.Ifweforgivecriminals,wemightbecomeasocietyofendlessexcuses________nooneacceptsresponsibilityforanything.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.as參考答案：B8.MyEnglishteacher,aswellasherstudents,____toperformatthepartylastnight.A.wereinvited B.wasinvited

C.havebeeninvited D.hasbeeninvited參考答案：B試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)及主謂一致。句意：昨天晚上我的英語(yǔ)老師和她的學(xué)生們被邀請(qǐng)來(lái)聚會(huì)表演。主語(yǔ)后有as

well

as(以及)等構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)修飾時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍與短語(yǔ)前的主語(yǔ)保持一致。主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)形式；由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastnight可知，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。9.It'samistaketothinkofFloridaonly________itstouristattractions.A.inadditionto

B.bywayof

C.intermsof

D.bymeansof參考答案：C10.—Whattookyousolong?

—Igotlost．Ihaveno_____ofdirection．

A．sense

B．a(chǎn)bility

C．knowledge

D．feeling參考答案：A略11.Thismedicinewill______himofhiscough.A.recover

B.cure

C.

treat

D.heal參考答案：B6.---Idon’tmindtellingyouwhatIknow.

---You_________.I’mnotaskingyouforit.

A.mustn’t

B.maynot

C.can’t

D.needn’t參考答案：D13.AnnawasinInnerMongoliafortwoyears，____asavolunteerteacher．（）A．havingworked B．workingC．worked D．towork參考答案：BAnna在內(nèi)蒙古呆了兩年，當(dāng)了一名支教老師．本題考查分詞的用法．題干中空格前面是一個(gè)完整的句子，所以要填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞．work與主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，要用現(xiàn)在分詞．選項(xiàng)A是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，表示先于謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作，與句意矛盾（句子表示的是同步發(fā)生的動(dòng)作）．故選B．非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是英語(yǔ)中一個(gè)比較復(fù)雜的知識(shí)點(diǎn)，包括動(dòng)名詞，分詞和動(dòng)詞不等式．學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，要注意把握它們各自的特點(diǎn)和用法，在練習(xí)中多總結(jié)和歸納，從而熟練的使用．14.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager______toworkonlineathomeA.encourages

B.encourage

C.isencouraged

D.areencouraged參考答案：D15.Located_____theeasterncoastofthesea,thevillageisfairlynew____onlyasmallpopulationoflessthan3000.A.on;with

B.off;with

C.in;of

D.on;in參考答案：A16.Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesameproductsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared

B.beingcompared

C.compares

D.comparing參考答案：D略17.Ifeelsurethat_____qualification,abilityandexperience,youareabundantlysuitedtothepositionwehaveinmind．

A．incaseof

B．intermsof

C．intheopinionof

D．inthecourseof參考答案：B考查固定詞組的辨別。句意為“我肯定，根據(jù)資格、能力和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，你完全適合我們心中想到的工作。”interms

of依據(jù)，按照。Incaseof萬(wàn)一．．．．．．；intheopinionof按照．．．．．．的看法；inthecourseof在．．．．．．的過(guò)程中，在．．．．．．期間。18.Johnsoldthecamerayesterdaywhichhisbrother

himasabirthdaypresentfromJapan.A.hassent B.hadsent C.wassending D.wouldsend參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)76.Heassistedin

(設(shè)計(jì))theStadiumofWorkersinBeijing.

77.Herson,towhomshewasso

(深?lèi)?ài)的),wentabroadtenyearsago.

78.

(判斷)thebestinthecompetition,thetenyoungteacherswereawarded$500.

79.ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthe

(到來(lái))of

ChristopherColumbus.

80.AfterIwasprogrammedbyan_________(操作員),Icould“think”logically.81.Whydomanycountrieswantto

______

(舉辦)theOlympicGameswhileothersdonot?82.Anyhowtheirperformanceswere

(幽默的)enoughtobecopiedbyothergroups.83.Weshould

（結(jié)合）ourideasandprovideabalancedmenuwithfoodfullfiberandenergy.84.Curiosity

(驅(qū)使)WangPenginside.85.Sixhundredcandleslittheroom,anditsmirrorsandpictures

(閃耀)likegold.

參考答案：76.designing

77.devoted78.Judged

79.arrival

80operator81.host

82.humorous

83.combine

84.drove

85.shone三、閱讀理解20.Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactionstoomuch.Negativethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:WhatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustaffectpeopleunfavorably.Aperson'sself-conceptisreflectedinthewayheorshebehavesandthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople'sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkabout

themselveshasadeepeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,whohavelowrespect,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedfaiththattheyaredoing"therightthing".Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism.Itmakesthemfeelinferior（自卑）.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbypraisesbecausetheybelievetheyareunworthyofpraise.Ashypersonmayrespondtoapraisewithastatementlikethisone:"You'rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood,Iknowit'snottrue.”Itisclearthat,whileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbecompletelygotridof,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminationsinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithlackofselfrespect.Itisimportantforpeopletoaccept

theirweaknessaswellastheirstrengths.Eachoneofushashisorherowncharacteristics.Weareinterestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourchancesforarichandsuccessfullife.9.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.A.theeffectofshynessonpeople

B.thecauseofshynessC