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2025年大學(xué)英語四級考試題及答案一、詞匯理解(15題)
1.Thecompany'sdecisiontodownsizewasmetwith______bytheemployees.
A.enthusiasm
B.reluctance
C.indifference
D.enthusiasm
2.Thepolitician's______inthepollshasledtoasurgeinhispopularity.
A.performance
B.reputation
C.influence
D.presence
3.Theancientcitywas______byanearthquake,leavingonlyruinsbehind.
A.destroyed
B.damaged
C.affected
D.influenced
4.Theteam's______wasevidentintheirvictoryoverthedefendingchampions.
A.strategy
B.discipline
C.teamwork
D.preparation
5.Thedoctorprescribeda______torelievethepatient'spain.
A.medicine
B.treatment
C.therapy
D.drug
6.Theauthor's______isevidentthroughoutthenovel,creatingastrongsenseofrealism.
A.vocabulary
B.style
C.characters
D.setting
7.The______oftheprojectwasdelayedduetounforeseencircumstances.
A.implementation
B.execution
C.initiation
D.development
8.Thecompany's______hasbeenrecognizedwithseveralindustryawards.
A.innovation
B.expansion
C.efficiency
D.leadership
9.Themuseumhousesa______collectionofancientartifacts.
A.significant
B.valuable
C.diverse
D.unique
10.Theathlete's______ledtohisgoldmedalattheOlympics.
A.determination
B.skill
C.luck
D.training
11.The______ofthecontractwasdiscussedandagreeduponbybothparties.
A.terms
B.conditions
C.clauses
D.stipulations
12.Theprofessor's______hasinspiredmanystudentstopursueacareerinscience.
A.passion
B.expertise
C.dedication
D.knowledge
13.The______ofthemeetingwastodiscusstheupcomingproject.
A.purpose
B.agenda
C.topic
D.objective
14.The______oftheproductwasamajorfactorinitssuccess.
A.design
B.marketing
C.quality
D.innovation
15.The______oftheconferencewastobringtogetherexpertsfromvariousfieldstodiscussglobalissues.
A.objective
B.purpose
C.theme
D.agenda
二、長篇閱讀(20題)
閱讀下列文章,回答問題。
Inrecentyears,theimportanceofsocialmediainourdailyliveshasbecomeincreasinglyevident.WithplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagram,peoplecanconnectwithothers,shareinformation,andexpressthemselves.However,alongwiththesebenefits,therearealsoseveraldrawbacksthatneedtobeaddressed.
Oneofthemostsignificantadvantagesofsocialmediaisitsabilitytofostercommunicationandnetworking.Peoplecaneasilystayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessoftheirphysicallocation.Thishasbeenparticularlybeneficialforthosewhohavemovedawayfromtheirhometownsorwhohavemilitaryfamilies.Additionally,socialmediaplatformshavebecomevaluabletoolsforbusinessesandorganizations,allowingthemtoreachawideraudienceandengagewithcustomers.
However,socialmediaalsohasitsnegativeaspects.Onemajorconcernisthepotentialforcyberbullyingandonlineharassment.Manyindividualshavereportedexperiencingnegativecommentsorthreatsonsocialmediaplatforms,whichcanhavesevereemotionalandpsychologicalconsequences.Moreover,socialmediacanleadtofeelingsoflonelinessandisolation,aspeoplemayfeelthattheironlinerelationshipsarenotasfulfillingastheirreal-lifeinteractions.
Anotherissueisthespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonsocialmedia,itisoftendifficulttodeterminetheaccuracyofthecontent.Thishasledtothepolarizationofsocietyandtheerosionoftrustintraditionalmediaoutlets.
Tomitigatetheseproblems,itisessentialtopromotedigitalliteracyandcriticalthinkingskills.Individualsshouldbeencouragedtoverifytheinformationtheycomeacrossonsocialmediaandtothinkcriticallyaboutthesourcesandmotivationsbehindthecontenttheyencounter.Additionally,socialmediaplatformsshouldimplementstricterpoliciestocombatcyberbullyingandthespreadofmisinformation.
Questions:
1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theadvantagesofsocialmedia
B.Thenegativeaspectsofsocialmedia
C.Theimportanceofsocialmediaincommunication
D.Theroleofsocialmediainspreadingmisinformation
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofsocialmedia?
A.Stayingintouchwithfriendsandfamily
B.Networkingwithbusinessesandorganizations
C.Fosteringcriticalthinkingskills
D.Providingaplatformforexpression
3.Whatisamajorconcernregardingsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?
A.Thepotentialforcyberbullyingandonlineharassment
B.Thespreadofmisinformationandfakenews
C.Thedecreaseinface-to-faceinteractions
D.Thelackofprivacyonsocialmediaplatforms
4.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbedonetoaddresstheproblemsmentioned?
A.Bansocialmediaentirely
B.Encouragedigitalliteracyandcriticalthinkingskills
C.Implementstricterpoliciesonsocialmediaplatforms
D.Alloftheabove
5.Whatistheauthor'stoneregardingtheroleofsocialmediainourlives?
A.Critical
B.Supportive
C.Neutral
D.Negative
三、完形填空(20題)
Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Itsimpactonsocietyis______andfar-reaching.From______accesstoinformationtotransforming______andeducation,theinternethasbecomean______partofourdailylives.
Oneofthemostsignificant______oftheinternetisits______accesstoinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecan______anytopic,fromthelatestnewstodetailedresearchoncomplex______.
Theinternethasalsohadaprofoundimpactonthe______industry.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopular,with______ofgoodsandservicesavailableatourfingertips.Thishasnotonly______ourshoppinghabitsbutalso______thewayweconsumeanddisposeofgoods.
Inthefieldofeducation,theinternethasopenedupnew______forlearning.Onlinecoursesandresourceshavemadeeducationmore______andaccessible.Studentscannow______coursesfromaroundtheworld,regardlessoftheirgeographicallocation.
Despiteitsnumerousbenefits,theinternetalso______itschallenges.Onemajorconcernisthe______ofcyberbullyingandonlineharassment.Manyindividualshavereportedexperiencingnegativecommentsorthreatsonsocialmediaplatforms,whichcanhavesevere______andpsychologicalconsequences.
Anotherissueisthe______ofmisinformationandfakenews.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationontheinternet,itisoftendifficultto______theaccuracyofthecontent.Thishasledtothepolarizationofsocietyandtheerosionof______intraditionalmediaoutlets.
Tomitigatetheseproblems,itisessentialtopromotedigitalliteracyandcriticalthinkingskills.Individualsshouldbeencouragedto______theinformationtheycomeacrossontheinternetandtothink______aboutthesourcesandmotivationsbehindthecontenttheyencounter.Additionally,internetplatformsshouldimplementstricter______tocombatcyberbullyingandthespreadofmisinformation.
Questions:
1.Theauthormentionsthattheimpactoftheinternetis______.
A.limited
B.significant
C.negative
D.negligible
2.Theauthorstatesthattheinternethas______accesstoinformation.
A.limited
B.unlimited
C.restricted
D.varied
3.Theauthorusestheexampleofonlineshoppingto______theimpactoftheinternetonthe______industry.
A.illustrate;retail
B.demonstrate;e-commerce
C.exemplify;consumer
D.show;marketplace
4.Accordingtothepassage,theinternethas______thewayweconsumeanddisposeofgoods.
A.changed
B.improved
C.increased
D.decreased
5.Theauthormentionsthatonlinecoursesandresourceshave______education.
A.complicated
B.simplified
C.expanded
D.reduced
6.Theauthorstatesthatstudentscannow______coursesfromaroundtheworld.
A.take
B.study
C.follow
D.watch
7.Theauthormentionsthatonemajorconcernregardingtheinternetisthe______ofcyberbullyingandonlineharassment.
A.spread
B.growth
C.occurrence
D.presence
8.Theauthorstatesthatmanyindividualshavereported______negativecommentsorthreatsonsocialmediaplatforms.
A.receiving
B.encountering
C.facing
D.experiencing
9.Theauthormentionsthatnegativecommentsorthreatsonsocialmediaplatformscanhave______andpsychologicalconsequences.
A.emotional;physical
B.physical;emotional
C.psychological;emotional
D.social;psychological
10.Theauthorstatesthatanotherissueisthe______ofmisinformationandfakenews.
A.spread
B.growth
C.occurrence
D.presence
11.Theauthormentionsthatitisoftendifficultto______theaccuracyofthecontentontheinternet.
A.verify
B.confirm
C.assess
D.evaluate
12.Theauthorstatesthatthespreadofmisinformationandfakenewshasledtothepolarizationofsocietyandtheerosionof______intraditionalmediaoutlets.
A.trust
B.respect
C.loyalty
D.confidence
13.Tomitigatetheproblemsmentioned,itisessentialtopromote______andcriticalthinkingskills.
A.digitalliteracy
B.socialmediaawareness
C.informationliteracy
D.communicationskills
14.Individualsshouldbeencouragedto______theinformationtheycomeacrossontheinternet.
A.verify
B.confirm
C.assess
D.evaluate
15.Theauthormentionsthatindividualsshouldthink______aboutthesourcesandmotivationsbehindthecontenttheyencounter.
A.critically
B.positively
C.negatively
D.neutrally
16.Theauthorstatesthatinternetplatformsshouldimplementstricter______tocombatcyberbullyingandthespreadofmisinformation.
A.regulations
B.policies
C.rules
D.guidelines
四、翻譯(30題)
1.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.
2.Socialmediaplatformshavebecomevaluabletoolsforbusinessesandorganizations.
3.Thespreadofmisinformationandfakenewsisasignificantconcern.
4.Individualsshouldbeencouragedtoverifytheinformationtheycomeacrossonsocialmedia.
5.Theinternethasopenedupnewopportunitiesforlearning.
6.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.
7.Theinternethastransformedtheeducationindustry.
8.Cyberbullyingandonlineharassmentaremajorissues.
9.Itisessentialtopromotedigitalliteracyandcriticalthinkingskills.
10.Theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.
11.Socialmediahasthepotentialtofostercommunicationandnetworking.
12.Theinternethasprovidedaccesstoinformationthatwaspreviouslyunavailable.
13.Theinternethaschangedthewayweconsumeanddisposeofgoods.
14.Onlinecoursesandresourceshavemadeeducationmoreaccessible.
15.Theauthor'stoneregardingtheroleofsocialmediainourlivesiscritical.
16.Theinternethashadaprofoundimpactonsociety.
17.Theinternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.
18.Theinternethasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.
19.Theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourcommunicationandnetworking.
20.Theinternethastransformedthewayweaccessinformation.
21.Theinternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolforbusinessesandorganizations.
22.Theinternethasprovidedaccesstoavastamountofinformation.
23.Theinternethaschangedthewayweshopandconsumegoods.
24.Theinternethasmadeeducationmoreaccessibletoawideraudience.
25.Theauthor'stoneregardingtheroleofsocialmediainourlivesissupportive.
26.Theinternethashadaprofoundimpactontheeducationindustry.
27.Theinternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives.
28.Theinternethasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourcommunicationandnetworking.
29.Theinternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolforaccessinginformation.
30.Theinternethastransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.
五、寫作(1題)
Writeanessayonthefollowingtopic:
Inrecentyears,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofsocialmediaandproposesomewaystomitigateitsnegativeeffects.
(參考答案:Socialmediahasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andshareourexperiences.Whileitoffersnumerousadvantages,suchasfosteringcommunication,providingaccesstoinformation,andenablingnetworking,italsohasitsdisadvantages,suchasthepotentialforcyberbullying,misinformation,andprivacyconcerns.Tomitigatethesenegativeeffects,individualsshouldbeencouragedtoverifytheinformationtheycomeacrossonsocialmedia,thinkcriticallyaboutthecontenttheyencounter,andmaintainahealthybalancebetweentheironlineandofflinelives.Socialmediaplatformsshouldalsoimplementstricterpoliciestocombatcyberbullyingandthespreadofmisinformation.Bydoingso,wecanharnessthebenefitsofsocialmediawhileminimizingitsnegativeimpactonsociety.)
六、聽力理解(30題)
聽力部分包括短篇新聞、長對話、聽力篇章和聽力填空。請根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容回答問題。
(聽力內(nèi)容略)
(參考答案:略)
本次試卷答案如下:
一、詞匯理解
1.B.reluctance
解析:根據(jù)句意,員工對公司的裁員決定感到不情愿。
2.A.performance
解析:根據(jù)句意,政治家在選舉中的表現(xiàn)使得他的受歡迎程度激增。
3.A.destroyed
解析:根據(jù)句意,古城被地震摧毀,只留下廢墟。
4.C.teamwork
解析:根據(jù)句意,團(tuán)隊的協(xié)作在擊敗衛(wèi)冕冠軍中顯而易見。
5.A.medicine
解析:根據(jù)句意,醫(yī)生開了一劑藥來緩解病人的疼痛。
6.B.style
解析:根據(jù)句意,作者的風(fēng)格貫穿整部小說,創(chuàng)造了一
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