英語PPT-介紹華佗HuaTuowasanancientChinesephysicianwholivedduringthelateHanDynastyandThreeKingdomseraofChinesehistory.TheRecordsofThreeKingdomsandBookofLaterHanrecordHuaasthefirstpersoninChinatouseanesthesia.Besidesbeingrespectedforexpertiseinsurgeryandanesthesia,HuaTuowasfamousforhisabilitiesinacupuncture,moxibustion,herbalmedicine,andmedicalexercises.HedevelopedtheWuqinxifromstudyingmovementsofthetiger,deer,bear,monkey,roduction簡介華佗是中國古代的醫(yī)生，生活在漢代和三國時代。在三國的記錄和后漢書記錄中，華陀是使用麻醉手術(shù)的第一人。華佗除了手術(shù)和麻醉的專業(yè)知識的令人尊重，是著名的針灸，中草藥和醫(yī)療練習(xí)方面的能力。他從對虎，鹿，熊，猴，鶴的研究中，開發(fā)了五禽戲。inthefiction...AboutGuanYuInthehistoricalnovelRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,HuaTuosupposedlyhealedtheShu

general,GuanYu,whohadbeenstruckwithapoisonedarrowduringhisBattleofFancheng.HuaTuousedaknifetocutthefleshfromGuanYu'sarmandscrapethepoisonfromthebone,andthesoundschilledallthosewhoheardthem.Duringthistreatment,GuanYucontinuedtoplaytheboardgameWeiqiwithMaLiang,withoutflinchingfrompain.AfterHuaTuo'ssuccessfuloperation,GuanYuallegedlyrewardedhimwithasumptuousbanquet,andoffered100ouncesofgold,butherefused,sayingthatadoctor'sdutywascuringpatients,notmakingprofits.在歷史小說“三國演義“，據(jù)說華佗治好了蜀漢將軍--關(guān)羽。樊城之戰(zhàn)期間他被毒箭擊中，華佗提供麻醉，但他只是笑了，他說不怕痛。華佗用刀子切開關(guān)羽的手臂，刮去骨毒，聲音令所有那些聽到的人害怕。在這治療中，關(guān)羽繼續(xù)下著圍棋，不退縮。華佗的手術(shù)成功后，關(guān)羽據(jù)稱獎勵他了一頓豐盛的晚宴，并給予了100盎司黃金，但華佗拒絕了，并且說，醫(yī)生的職責(zé)是治愈病人，不求回報。關(guān)羽與華佗AboutCaoCaoHuaTuowaslatercalledupontocureachronicexcruciatingpaininCaoCao'shead,whichturnedouttobeabraintumor.HuaTuotoldCaoCaothatinordertoremovethetumor,itwouldbenecessarytoopenuphisskull.However,CaoCaosuspectedthedoctorintendedmurder,andorderedthatHuaTuobejailedandexecuted.ThiswasbecauseJiBen,aformerroyalsurgeon,hadparticipatedindongcheng'sassassinationplotonCaoCao(thisassassinationattemptbyJiBenhoweverdidhistoricallyhappen).華佗后來據(jù)說治療慢性劇痛。在曹操的腦部，長了腦腫瘤。華佗告訴曹操，為了切除腫瘤，就必須打開他的頭骨。然而，曹操懷疑醫(yī)生打算謀殺自己，于是下令華佗被監(jiān)禁和執(zhí)行死刑。這是因為前皇家外科醫(yī)生，曾在參加?xùn)|城的暗殺曹操陰謀。曹操與華佗success...ThenovelRomanceoftheThreeKingdomshasitthatHuaTuogavehisQingNangShu,whichrecordedtechniquesfortreatingpatients,toaprisonofficialbeforehisexecutioninorderthathismedicalprofessionwouldsurvive.Thewifeoftheofficialburnedthebooktoavoidimplication.Alarmed,theofficialimmediatelyseizedtheburningpapersfromher,buttheonlypartsheobtainedwerethosedealingwithhowtoemasculatehenandducksandtheothermedicalmethodsofHuaTuowerelostforever.QingNangShu小說三國演義中，監(jiān)獄的一位官員在看管華佗,華佗給他了青囊書，書中包含患者用藥記錄技術(shù),以便他的醫(yī)療行業(yè)會流傳下來。他的妻子燒了書，以避免連累自己。官方立即拾起她燃燒的書，但他獲得的唯一部分只是處理如何閹割雞，鴨，而華佗的其他醫(yī)療方法，永遠(yuǎn)失去了。青囊書Ifasicknesswereterrible,Hua

tuowouldrecognizethatitwasnecessarytooperate.Insuchcases,hewouldhavehispatientsdrinkasolutionofmorpheanpowderwhere

upontheywouldimmediatelybecomeintoxicatedasthoughdeadandcompletelyinsensate.Thenhecouldmakeanincisionandremovethediseasedtissues.Afteraperiodofaboutfourorfivedays,therewouldbenomorepain.Thepatientwouldgraduallyregainfullconsciousnessandwithinamonthhewouldreturntonormal.HuaTuo'scorrespondingHouHanbiographyexplainsthismafeisan"cannabisboilingpowder"decoctionwasdissolvedinalcoholic.MaFeiSan如果病情嚴(yán)重，華陀認(rèn)為，手術(shù)是必要的操作。在這種情況下，他讓他的病人喝了麻沸散，屆時他們將立即被麻醉，完全無感覺。然后，他可以使一個切口，去除病變組織。約四五天的時間后，將不會有更多的痛苦。病人會逐漸恢復(fù)意識，他將在一個月內(nèi)恢復(fù)正常。華佗的相應(yīng)侯漢書傳記解釋這麻沸散是與酒一起服用。麻沸散HuaTuohaveatechniquecalled'theexerciseofthefiveanimals'.Thefirstisthetiger,thesecondisthedeer,thethirdisthebear,thefourthistheape,thefifthisthebird.Theymayalsobeusedtogetridofillnessandarebeneficialforthelegsandfeetbecausetheyareatypeofexercise.Ifthereisdiscomfortsomewhereinyourbody,getupanddooneofmyanimalexercisesuntilyou'resoakingwithsweat,thensprinklepowderonyourself.Yourbodywillfeelrelaxedandyou'llhaveagoodappetite.WuQinXi五禽戲華佗有一種健身操叫做“五禽戲”，首先是虎，鹿第二，第三個是熊，四是猿，五是鳥，它們也可用于消除疾病和有利于腿和腳。因為他們是一個類型的鍛煉，如果有不適感在你的身體的某個地方，起床后，做一段練習(xí)，直到全身流汗。然后在身上撒上粉末，你的身體會感到輕松，并且你會有一個好胃口。Huatuo'ssuccessincludesthemethodofexternallyextrudingheart,mouth-To-mouthartificialrespiration,anesthesiamethod—

alcohol

auxiliarypowderforanesthesia,andthebody-buildingFiveMimic-AnimalExercise.Moreover,surgicaloperationoriginatedbyhimwascanonizedbylatergenerations.它們包括外部擠壓心臟，嘴對嘴人工呼吸，麻醉方法酒精麻醉輔助粉，和身體的建設(shè)五個模擬動物的運(yùn)動方法。此外，他被后人封為外科手術(shù)的起源。moreInlatertimes,asetof34paravertebralacupuncturepointswasnamedthe"HuaTuoJiaji"inhishonor.Huaisconsideredadivinedoctor

andisworshipedasamedicinalgodorimmortalinDaoisttemples."HuaTuoreincarnated"isatermofrespectforahighlyskilleddoctor.Therapiesandbody-buildingmethodscreatedbyHuaTuoareofgreatsignificanceasamilestoneinChinesemedicalhistory.HuaTuowasherebyrespectfully