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2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
21.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
22.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
24._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
25.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
27.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
28.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
29.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
30.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
二、完型填空(15題)31.(65)
A.onB.inC.asD.near
32.(73)
A.tolerateB.repelC.neglectD.notice
33.(41)
A.thatB.whichC.howD.why
34.(52)
A.standingB.lyingC.playingD.talking
35.(64)
A.timeB.shortC.EnglishD.German
36."I【C13】______toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer
37.(83)
A.superiortoB.inferiortoC.superioroverD.inferiorthan
38.(84)
A.discriminateB.distinguishC.divideD.derive
39.【B5】
A.themoreB.betterC.themostD.fastest
40.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis___21___ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees___22___itistobefreeofschoolandtobea—bletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn’tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,___23___hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate___24___hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthin9.Atthemomentthea—dultwoddmayappear___25___theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe___26___butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying“Really,Ivehade—noughofbeingtaught;Imust___27___”.someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet___28___awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.___29___
work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife—he30thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso___31___life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis___32___hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin___33___thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisillonecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,34thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self___35___thatmorning.21._______A.underthethumb
B.belowthehands
C.subjecttothepalm
D.inthefingers
41.41
A.howwerepeople
B.howpeoplewere
C.peoplewerehow
D.peoplehowwere
42.(58)
A.NotB.NotanyC.NoD.Never
43.(53)
A.aB.someC.anyD.no
44.Itisinterestingtoobservethewayin【61】childrensooftenreactagainsttheirparents'ideas,whileatthesametime【62】theirparents'characteristics.Thatistosay,thechildrengrowupto【63】differentviewsfromtheirparents,yettohave【64】personalities.Thereisa【65】goingoninthetoyworldatpresentoverwhetherchildrenshouldbe【66】tohavewartoys.Idonotbelieveinencouragingwartoys,butIdon'tseeany【67】inforbiddingthemwhenIthinkofthe【68】ofmyfriendHenry.
Henryisthe【69】ofstrictparentswhoweretotallyopposedtowar.Hewasneverallowedtoysoldiers【70】aboy,neverallowedguns.
Henrygrewupandwentintothearmy,becomingafirst-classsoldierand【71】allsortsofmilitaryhonorsinaratherfierceunit.Hebecametheoppositein【72】wayofwhathisparentsmighthaveexpected【73】theirson.AndyetthereisagentlenessaboutHenrywhichshowsa【74】personality.ThereisasympatheticelementaboutthemanwhichIcansee【75】havecomefromhisfamily.In【76】ofdoingthingsdifferentlyfromourparents,alotofthespiritgetspassedon.
Parentsinallconsciencehaveto【77】theirchildrenwhattheybelievetoberight.Perhapsthe【78】waytoteachone'schildgentlenessis【79】forbidtoyguns,buttobegentleinone's【80】everydaylife.
(56)
A.thatB.howC.whichD.it
45.(57)
A.workersB.salesmenC.farmersD.people
三、漢譯英(5題)46.只要照著告訴你的做,一切都不會(huì)有問(wèn)題。
47.這篇文章除了有一些拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤之外,總的來(lái)說(shuō)寫(xiě)得不錯(cuò)。
48.(沒(méi)有意義)inarguingfurther.
49.(看來(lái))thetwoprofessorsdon'tagreeentirelywitheachother.
50.孩子們好像一年到頭都有家庭教師上課一樣,而學(xué)語(yǔ)言的成年學(xué)生每周上課的時(shí)間卻很有限。
四、翻譯(2題)51.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofalloutpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.
52.Astheyarepartlyisolatedintheirownworld,twinscommunicatelesswithadultsthandootherchildren.
五、閱讀理解(2題)53.
Thepassagetellsus______.
A.howtosettleaconsumer'scomplaintaboutafaultyitem
B.howtomakeaneffectivecomplaintaboutafaultyitem
C.howtoavoidbuyingafaultyitem
D.howtodealwithcomplaintsfromcustomers
54.
Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappenattheendofthestory?
A.Henrywouldhaveapleasantjourney.
B.TheairhostesswouldhelpHenrydoasmuchaspossible.
C.TheairhostesswouldhelpHenrytoseesomefilms.
D.Henrywasworriedmostoftheway.
六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
2.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
3.B
4.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
5.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
6.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
7.C
8.D
9.D
10.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
11.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
12.D
13.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
14.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
15.A
16.C
17.B
18.D
19.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
20.C
21.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
22.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
23.A
24.D
25.D
26.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
27.A
28.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
29.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
30.B
31.C解析:邏輯推理題。如上題句意分析,此處以印度為例,應(yīng)選擇as:類似,諸如。
32.D解析:詞義辨析題。tolerate容忍;repel驅(qū)趕;neglect忽視;notice注意到。此處應(yīng)選與上空beawareof同意的詞。故選D。
33.B解析:空格處所缺之詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,并作to的賓語(yǔ),故此應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)which。其余選項(xiàng)在結(jié)構(gòu)上不符合句子意思的要求。
34.B解析:lying是動(dòng)詞lie的分詞形式。根據(jù)后一個(gè)句子中的death可知,本題選B。
35.D解析:A.intime及時(shí),B.inshort簡(jiǎn)言之,C.inEnglish用英語(yǔ),D.inGerman用德語(yǔ)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,應(yīng)當(dāng)選取D,美國(guó)之音最初的新聞廣播是用德語(yǔ)。
36.D通過(guò)女孩后面所說(shuō)的話判斷,她喜歡聽(tīng)著音樂(lè)做功課。
37.A解析:superiorto優(yōu)于。
38.B解析:四個(gè)詞的意思分別是:discriminate(常與against,infavorof連用)歧視;不一視同仁,區(qū)分,區(qū)別待遇;distinguish(常與from,between連用)區(qū)別;區(qū)分;divide(常與in,into連用)分開(kāi);劃分;derive(常與from連用)得來(lái);得到,源自。蜜蜂的超強(qiáng)記憶能力意味著它們能夠在50種不同的氣味中分辨出它想要的氣味。故B是正確答案。
39.C解析:...ofallthemeansoftransportation可判斷此前部分為最高級(jí)形式,不可能為比較級(jí)。
40.A
41.B陳述句中使用特殊疑問(wèn)詞后謂語(yǔ)使用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故使用peopleweresuffering。
42.C
43.D解析:當(dāng)知道男孩整日閑逛什么事也不做時(shí),他承諾給男孩一個(gè)店鋪?zhàn)屗?jīng)營(yíng)。
44.C解析:本題測(cè)試句意理解。in后面的句子是修飾way的定語(yǔ)從句,意為“孩子們經(jīng)常和他們的父母對(duì)著干的方式”,且介詞in后只能用which作為引導(dǎo)詞。
45.C解析:根據(jù)下文中出現(xiàn)的crops可知,應(yīng)是farmers。
46.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.
47.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.
48.Thereisnopoint
49.Itseemsthat
50.Thenthechildhasasitwereprivatelessonsalltheyearroundwhileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.Thenthechildhas,asitwere,privatelessonsalltheyearround,whileanadultlanguagestudenthaseach
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