Lesson1Lesson111.achievementn.

成就感成績，成就asenseofachievementachievev.實現(xiàn)；達到；取得實現(xiàn)夢想achieveone'sdreamrealize/達到目的/目標achieveone'spurpose/goal1.achievementn.成就感成績，成就22.common

incommon(with)adj.普通的；一般的n.普通；共同（與)一樣的，共同的havealot/muchincommon(with)…(與……)有很多共同之處havenotmuch/alittleincommon(with)…(與……)有/沒有共同之處havesomething/nothingincommon(with)…(與……)有/沒有共同之處2.commonincommon(with)ad33.fight

fight_________v.與打仗/斗爭n.打架，斗爭為……而戰(zhàn)斗/奮斗為反對……而斗爭

4.putsbtodeath

判處某人死刑同義短語：sentencesbtodeathforfight_________against3.fightfight_________v.與45.improve

improvementv.提高；改善n.提高；改善條件；情況；環(huán)境6.condition

改善監(jiān)獄環(huán)境7.concernv.影響，關(guān)系到，涉及n.擔心，關(guān)心improveprisionconditionsconcernoneselfwith讓自己關(guān)注beconcernedabout/for…對擔心/關(guān)心5.improveimprovementv.提高；58.devote

devoteallherlifetov.致力于；奉獻于將自己的一生獻給…/致力于…奉獻于devotesth/oneselfto+n./pron./doingv.鼓勵9.encourage

n.鼓勵courageencouragementn.勇氣encouragesb.todosth.8.devotedevoteallherli610.connection

A和B之間的關(guān)系n.關(guān)系，聯(lián)系theconnectionbetweenAandB和有聯(lián)系inconnectionwith…v.連接，聯(lián)系connect

把A和B連接/聯(lián)系在一起beconnectedwithconnectA_______B和有關(guān)with10.connectionA和B之間的關(guān)系n.關(guān)系711.compaign

acampaign________(do)n.[C]運動,活動;戰(zhàn)役

為了做……而進行的運動爭取得到……的運動campaign______

反對……的運動

+for/against/todo…vi.作戰(zhàn)v；參加運動組織organization組織，機構(gòu)，團體againsttodocampaign_________anize人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】11.compaignacampaign___8

inanorganizedway

有組織的；有條理的，有安排的井井有條地①vi.行為，舉止；為人處事②vt./vi.行為檢點，守規(guī)矩

Theyoungladybehavedverybravely.13.behave:

+(oneself)使檢點，使守規(guī)矩Theboybehaved(himself)allday.這男孩兒整天規(guī)規(guī)矩矩的。Shebehavedwell.Behaveyourself!

organized規(guī)矩點兒！behaviour=behaviorn.行為；舉止；習性人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】inanorganizedway有組織的；9

intheshade

un.蔭；陰涼處在陰涼處

Treesshadethestreets.使…免受…的照射vt.遮住光線，遮蔽，蔽蔭shade...from/against...Sheshadedhereyesfrom/againstthesun.14.shade她遮著眼睛,以避開陽光。人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】intheshadeun.蔭；陰涼處在陰涼10

①觀察，觀測；看到，注意到觀察到某人做某事

觀察到某人正在做某事②遵守,奉行

Wemustobservethelaw.v.&n.尊敬，尊重doingsthobservesb+dosth.③慶祝(節(jié)日等)15.observeSomepeopleobserveChristmashere.respectsbfor...因尊敬某人obey16.respectshow/haverespectforsb.尊重/尊敬某人人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】①觀察，觀測；看到，注意到11

arguewithsb.about/oversth.v.

爭論，辯論；討論與某人爭論某事支持/反對18.inspire

n.爭論，爭辯，爭吵argue+_________/________

v.鼓舞,激勵inspiresb.todosth.Hisfriend’swordsinspiredustotryagain.argumentinspiresb.to+n.

17.argueTheteacherinspiredustogreaterefforts.beinspiredbyIwasinspiredbymyfather.for

against

人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】arguewithsb.about/overs12

supporterv.支持，擁護支持者養(yǎng)家糊口20.refer

自食其力，自己謀生supportone’sfamily

支持某人（做）某事refertoadictionary查閱；參考；談到，涉及；supportoneselfsupportsbin(doing)sth.

19.supportv.(referred/referred/referring)參考，涉及，提到

refertolookup/consult人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】supporterv.支持，擁護支持者養(yǎng)家糊口2131.moveoff2.crowdin3.lookdownupon/on4.bychance=byaccident5.onpurpose=eacross

短語離開；啟程；出發(fā)（想法、問題等）涌上心頭；涌入腦海

俯視,看不起

lookupto…碰巧，湊巧尊敬，敬仰；向上看故意地偶然遇見人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】1.moveoff2.crowdin147.carryoncarryout8.lead/livea...life9.catchone'seye's10.as…aspossible(=as…assbcan)

短語繼續(xù)進行；堅持下去

執(zhí)行，實行；完成，實現(xiàn)

過著的生活引起某人的注意力盡可能……catch/draw/attractone'sattention引起某人的注意力人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】7.carryoncarryo151.Noonecana_____________anythingwithoutefforts2.LinQiaozhiisas___________inwomen’sdiseases.3.Weshouldstartac_____________againstsmoking4.There’sastrong_______________(連接,關(guān)系)betweensmokingandheartattack5.Wefeltagreatsenseof___________(成就)whenwereachedthetopofthemountain.6.MrJohnusedtodosomepart-timeworkonthefarmafterschoolashehadalargefamilyto___________(養(yǎng)活)7.WhenyouaretakentoyourUncle’s,youshouldmindyour_________(舉止).Youknow,you’renolongeralittleboy.8.Shepromisedto____________(尊重)ourwishes.chievepecialist

ampaign

connection/bondachievements

supportbehaviorrespect人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】1.Noonecana_____________a169.Listen!Heis_________(辯論)withhisbrotheraboutsomething.10.Theoldare__________(尊敬)byusinourcountry.11.Thelittlegirl___________(表現(xiàn))bravelyinfaceofdanger.12.Thegirlisinterestedintheskyandoften__________(觀察)thestars.13.I’mafraidIcan’tgothereintime,mycarisinbadc__________(狀況)arguingrespected

behaves

observes

onditon

人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】9.Listen!Heis_________(辯論17主謂一致原則應(yīng)用人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】主謂一致原則應(yīng)用人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件18主謂一致語法一致原則意義一致就近一致人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】主謂一致語法一致原則意義一致就近一致人教版必修四unit119語法一致原則1）Eachanswer______(be)worth20points.2）Thesetoys_______(be)designedforchildrenunderthreeyears.isare主語為單數(shù)謂語也單主語為復數(shù)謂語也復要能準確的判斷主語！人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】語法一致原則1）Eachanswer______(be20is1.Theteacherandhisstudents______(have/has)alreadyreadthebook.2.Theteacher,includinghisstudents______(have/has)alreadyreadthebook.3.Noonebutyourparents____(was/were)therethen.4.Theman,togetherwithhiswifeandchildren,______(is/are)visitingtheGreatWall.5.EveryoneexceptLiMingandLily______(is/are)here.hasishavewas人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】is1.Theteacherandhisstude21aswellasratherthanlikebut,except,besides,inadditiontowith,alongwith,togetherwithincluding人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】aswellas人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀22意義一致原則謂語動詞的形式取決于主語所表達的含義。有時主語形式上是單數(shù)，但表達復數(shù)意義，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式有時主語形式上是復數(shù)，但表達單數(shù)意義，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式Point1:1）Theprofessorandwriter______speakingatthemeeting.2）Theprofessorandthewriter______speakingatthemeeting.3）Thesingeranddancer________toattenedoureveningparty.isareis如果and連接的兩個詞指同一個人，同一事物或同一概念，謂語動詞用單數(shù)人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】意義一致原則謂語動詞的形式取決于主語所表達的含義。Point23Point2:1）Fourhours_____enoughtodotheexperiment.2）Tenmiles______notalongdistance.3）Fiftyyuan_____onlyenoughforabook.isareis表示時間、距離、價格、度量衡的復數(shù)名詞做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】Point2:1）Fourhours_____eno24Point3:1）Theclass______(be)madeupoftwentyboysandfifteengirls.2）Thewholeclass______(be)toldtostaybehindafterschool.3）Thefamily______(be)verybig.4）Thefamily______(be)veryearlyrisers.5）Itwaslate,buttheaudience______(be)stillenteringthehall.6）Theaudience______(like)HarryPotterverymuch.7）Thepolice_______(be)peoplewhocatchthievesandrobbers.8）Thepolice______(be)anorganizationwhichprotectsthepublicfromharms.isareis集合名詞做主語，強調(diào)整體，謂語用單數(shù)；強調(diào)個體，謂語動單數(shù)arewaslikeareis人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】Point3:1）Theclass______(be)25常見的集合名詞：class,team,family,group,audience（觀眾）,army（軍隊）,company(公司),government（政府），public（公眾），population（人口）等。人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】常見的集合名詞：class,team,family,g26Point4:1）Noteverymeans______useful.2）Notallmeans______useful.3）Twonewsteelworks_______beingbuilt.4）Thesteelworks_____nearthestation.areis單復同形的名詞做主語，謂語動詞的數(shù)根據(jù)主語表達的概念而定areis人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】Point4:1）Noteverymeans____27常見的單復同形名詞means____________works_________________series____________crossroads______________deer_____________Chinese________________fish______________Japanese_______________sheep_____________species_____________

方法，手段

系列鹿

魚

羊

物種

工廠

十字路口

中國人

日本人人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】常見的單復同形名詞means____________28Point5:1）Thesick______(has/have)beentreatedandthethelost_____(has/have)beenfound.2）Thebeautiful_______(give/gives)pleasure.havethe+形容詞，表示一類人時，謂語用復數(shù)；表示某一個抽象概念，用單數(shù)havegivesPoint6:population,意為“人口”，做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)；指全體居民，可單可復1）Thepopulation______(be)increasingatabout6%peryear.2）Onethirdoftheworld'spopulation________(consume/consumes)twothirdsoftheworld'sresources.is人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】Point5:1）Thesick______(has/29如果and連接的兩個詞指同一個人，同一事物或同一概念，謂語動詞用_________表示時間、距離、價格、度量衡的復數(shù)名詞做主語，謂語動詞用_________集合名詞做主語，強調(diào)整體，謂語用________；強調(diào)個體，謂語動________單復同形的名詞做主語，謂語動詞的數(shù)根據(jù)主語表達的概念而定the+形容詞，表示一類人時，謂語用_____；表示某一個抽象概念，用_____population,意為“人口”，做主語，謂語動詞用_______；指全體居民，可單可復單數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)單數(shù)單數(shù)人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】如果and連接的兩個詞指同一個人，同一事物或同一概念，謂語動30就近一致原則指謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)與其最靠近的做主語的詞語保持一致。either...or...或或neither...nor...既不也不notonly...butalso...不但而且Therebe句型人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】就近一致原則指謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)與其最靠近的做主語的詞語保持311.Theteacherandartist__________(come)tovisitourschooltomorrow.2.Look!awomanwithhertwins__________(come)tothegarden.3.EitheryouorI_________(be)wrong.4.There__________(be)severalfishontheplate.5.There___________(be)apenand2booksonthedesk.6.Applesofthiskind__________(sell)well.7.Asurveryoftheopinionsofexpertsshowsthatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek____(be)goodforone'shealth.8.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents______(be)toattendedthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.9.Ashasbeenreported,theblind______(study)inspecialschoolsinChina.10.Doyouknowwhentheprofessorandthewriter______(be)tocometogiveusaspeech.11.Threehunderdmiles_______(be)reallyalongdistanceformetomove.iscomimgiscomingamareissellisisstudyareis人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】1.Theteacherandartist____32單句改錯1.Asweallknow,ShanghaifooddifferfromSichuanfood.2.Youknowthatthepoorispartofthepeoplewehelp.3.Twohoursarealongtimetotalkovercoffee.4.TheteachersaidneitheryounorIwerefitforthework.5.Thereexistaparkwhereyoucanvisitanoldtowerandatemple.6.Tom,togetherwithhisparents,gototheparkeverySunday.7.Everymeanshavebeentired,butwestillcan'tbringthefireundercontrol.8.Thewriterandprofessoraremakingaspeechinthehallnow.9.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherwereamazedathisfaliourintheexam.人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】單句改錯人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版33人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四u34人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四u35Lesson1人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】Lesson1人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件36

n.比率；速度thedeathrate離婚率1.rate

死亡率thedivorcerate以速度attherate/endvt.計劃；打算；想要intend(sb)todosth.打算（讓某人）做某事intenddoingsth.打算做某事intend+that從句

打算人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】n.比率；速度thedeathrate離婚率1.37

intendsb./sth.+for/as/tobeHeintendedhissonforbusiness.Theyintendedthebuildingtobeahotel.vt.打算使...(成為)Weintendedthebooksforteachers.beintenedfor（為而）準備；預(yù)定Thechairwasintendedforyoubutshetookitaway.人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】intendsb./sth.+for/as/to383.considerateadj.考慮周到的，體諒的，體貼的considerationn.考慮，體諒considerv.考慮考慮做:under在考慮中：be___________considerationconsiderdoingsth.oconsideration考慮...；把...考慮進去人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】3.considerateadj.考慮周到的，體諒的，體394.deliverv.①投遞;傳送deliver...to...deliveranimportantreportThemailmandeliveredthelettersontime.Shedeliveredtwinsintheevening.②生(小孩兒)；給...接生③發(fā)表(演說等);講;宣布人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】4.deliverv.①投遞;傳送del405.worthwhile

adj.值得做的;值得花費時間（精力）的aworthwhileexperiment/job.Theexperimentisworthwhile.可作定語和表語ItisworthwhiletodosthItisworthwhiledoingsthworth

做某事是值得的…be(well)worthdoing(很)值得做…adj.值的；n.價值只能做表語Thebookisworthreading.主動表被動beworth+金錢/名詞Thebicycleisworth￡50.Themuseumiswellworthavisit.人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】5.worthwhileadj.值得做的;值得花費時間41worthyadj.值得的beworthyThebookisworthreading.tobedoneofbeingof+n.=Thebookisworthytoberead.=Thebookisworthyofbeingread.=Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】worthyadj.值得的beworthyTheb426.warnv.警告警告/提醒某人某事：warnsb.about/ofsth.警告某人做某事：=warnsb.todosth.警告某人不要做某事：warnsb.nottodosth.warnsb._________doingsth.7.determinev.決心，下決定后可接名詞，不定式，that從句做賓語determinesth./todosth./that從句againstdeterminedadj.堅定的，堅決的bedeterminedtodosth.determinationn.決心；決定

人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】6.warnv.警告警告/提醒某人某事：warnsb438.outspokenadj.直率的；坦誠的anoutspokenperson一個直率的人：直率的評論：對某事直言不諱：outspokeninsomethingoutspokencomments人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】8.outspokenadj.直率的；坦誠的anout449.entertainmentn.娛樂，消遣；娛樂表演；款待entertainv.娛樂；招待，款待enertainingadj.令人愉快的以為樂findentertainmentin...giveanentertainmenttosb.招待某人Ifindentertainmentinworking.人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】9.entertainmentn.娛樂，消遣；娛樂表演；4510.specilizav.專攻；專門；從事于；專注于specialistn.專家；專業(yè)工作者某方面的專家專攻specializeinsth.=majorinsthaspecialist/anexpertinsth.人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】10.specilizav.專攻；專門；從事于；專注于s4611.placev.放置n.地方，住所placesecondtonone代替place...secondto...把置于之后放在之后發(fā)生takeplaceofbeplacedsecondto...不亞于任何人/物；首屈一指takeplace人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】11.placev.放置n.地方，住所4712.workout解決；算出；弄清楚；找出的答案workwith和共事15.inpairs成雙，成對13.thinkaboutthinkofthinkoverthinkforoneself

關(guān)心，考慮，打算14.setup

考慮，想起

仔細考慮，反復思考獨立思考，自行決定建立，創(chuàng)辦，安排人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】12.workout解決；算出；弄清楚；找出4816.therestof剩余的；剩下的Therestoftheapples__________senttothenursinghome.其后可接可數(shù)名詞，也可接不可數(shù)名詞但要注意其含義，以便決定后面動詞的單復數(shù)形式Therestoftheapple_______thrownaway.Therestofthemoney_______giventohisson.was/iswere/arewas/is人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】16.therestof剩余的；剩下的..4917.emergencyn.突發(fā)事件；緊急情況inanemergency遇上緊急情況；在突發(fā)事故中incaseofemergency萬一發(fā)生緊急情況萬一，如果發(fā)生，假設(shè)18.makesure確保19.outofkindness出于好意Hediditalloutofkindness.人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】17.emergencyn.突發(fā)事件；緊急情況inan5018.choose（chose,chosen)v.選擇choicen.選擇choosetodo選擇做某事別無選擇只好做19.dosomeresearchon...研究havenochoicebuttodo20inone'schildhood在某人的童年時代人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】18.choose（chose,chosen)v.選51主謂一致應(yīng)用人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】主謂一致應(yīng)用人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人521）_______(be)thereanyrhingelseyouwanttosay?2）Nobody_______(know)whoisgoingtowininthecompetition.（一）謂語動詞用單數(shù)的情況point1不定代詞neither,either,each,theother,another,some,any,every--,no...做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)Isknows人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】1）_______(be)thereanyrhing531）Morethanonestudent______(be)lateforschoolthismorning.2）Manyascientist______(have)beentryingtoresearchintothewaytocurecancer.point2morethanone/manya+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，做主語時，盡管意義上表示復數(shù)概念，但因中心詞是單數(shù)形式，謂語動詞也必須是單數(shù)形式ishas人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】1）Morethanonestudent______541）Tofinishthetaskontime_____hard.2）Seeing_______believing.眼見為實。point3當動詞不定式或動名詞做主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式isis1）Togotobedearlyandtoriseearly_____agoodhabit.早睡早起是個好習慣。2）Toworkandtolive_____twodifferentthingsbutthey'realwaystogether.工作和生活是兩件不同法人事情，但他們永遠相伴。isare人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】1）Tofinishthetaskontime_55point4有些以-s結(jié)尾的名詞，如news，和表示學科名稱的名詞，如politics,physics,mathematics，以及書刊名，國家名，組織名，海峽，山脈等專有名詞做主語，謂語用單數(shù)1）Politics_____(be)hisfavouritesubject.2）TheNewYorkTimes_____apopularnewspaperintheUS.3）TheUnitedStates______sufferingfromtheCOVID-2019.isisis人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】point4有些以-s結(jié)尾的名詞，如news，和表示學科名56point5由and連接的并列單數(shù)名詞作主語時，若名詞前由each,every,no,manya修飾，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。1）Everymanandeverywoman_____(have)agoodreasontobeproudoftheworkdonebytheirfathers.2）Nosoundandnovoice______(be)heardforalongwhile.很長時間沒有聽到一點兒聲音。3）Manyaboyandmanyagirl_______(like)it.haslikesis人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】point5由and連接的并列單數(shù)名詞作主語時，若名詞前由57point6oneandahalf+名詞復數(shù)，作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式Oneandahalfdays_____(be)allIcanspare.我只能抽出一天半的時間。ispoint7在四則運算中，謂語動詞多用單數(shù)形式ThreetimesfiveisfifteemSixminusfouristwo.人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】point6oneandahalf+名詞復數(shù)，作主58單句語法填空1.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich_______(be)saveforotherpurposes.2.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts_______(have)causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.3.Everyboyandeverygirlinourcountry_______(receive)freeeducation.4.Ourteachertellsusthatphysics______afundamentalsubjectinscience.5.ThepublicationofGreatExpectationswhich_______(be)bothwidelyreviewedandhighlyprasied,strengthenedDickens'statusasaleadingnovelist.werehasreceivesiswas人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】單句語法填空werehasreceivesiswas人教版必59不定代詞neither,either,each,theother,another,some,any,every--,no...做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)morethanone/manya+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，做主語時，謂語動詞是單數(shù)形式動詞不定式或動名詞做主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式些以-s結(jié)尾的名詞，如news，和表示學科名稱的名詞，如politics,physics,mathematics，以及書刊名，國家名，組織名，海峽，山脈等專有名詞做主語，謂語用單數(shù)由and連接的并列單數(shù)名詞作主語時，若名詞前由each,every,no,manya修飾，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。oneandahalf+名詞復數(shù)，作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式在四則運算中，謂語動詞多用單數(shù)形式人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】不定代詞neither,either,each,the601.Thepolice

arerunningafterathief.2.People

livemuchlongerthantheyusedto.（二）謂語動詞用復數(shù)的情況point1有些集合名詞，如people,police,cattle等做主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式Thereare56peoplesinChina.

民族人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】1.Thepolicearerunningafte61Histrousers

areofgoodquality.Yourglassesarebeautiful.point2由兩部分構(gòu)成的表示衣服或工具的名詞，如compasses,trousers,glasses,scissors等做主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】Histrousersareofgoodquali62Oneortwodayareenoughtovisitthecity.point3oneortwo+名詞復數(shù)，做主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】Oneortwodayareenoughtov63Theblackandwhiteshirtismine.其他情況point1兩個形容詞前只有一個冠詞，表示一個人或物作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】Theblackandwhiteshirtism641）Alloftheapples_____rotten.2）Alltheapple______rotten.3）Iknowwhatpeoplearesayingbutnoneofit____true.point2不定代詞all,none,more,most,some,any做主語，謂語動詞的數(shù)視情況而定。isareis人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】1）Alloftheapples_____rott65Twothirdsofwater______polluted.Onethirdofstudents_______fromChina.point3分數(shù)/百分數(shù)of+名詞；therestof/halfof/partof/themajorityof/alotof/lotsof/plentyof+名詞，作主語時，后面的名詞為中心詞，謂語動詞單復數(shù)，取決于名詞。isare人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】Twothirdsofwater______poll661）Anumberofbooks______lentoutfromthelibraryeveryday.2）Thenumberofstudentspresent______notknown.point4anumberof+名詞，作主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)；thenumberof+名詞，作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)areis人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】1）Anumberofbooks______len671）Neitherofthebooks__________ofanyusetohim.2）Noneofus_________everbeentoBeijing.point5noneof,neitherof,eitherof跟名詞或代詞的復數(shù)做主語時，謂語動詞可用單數(shù)，也可用復數(shù)。

has/haveis/are人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】1）Neitherofthebooks_______681）Aquantityofmoney______(have/has)beenwastedontheproject.2）Aquantityofbooks______(be)soldyesterday.3）Quantitiesofmoney_______(have/has)beenwastedontheproject.4）Quantitiesofbooks_______(be)soldyesterday.point6aquantity和quantitiesof后接名詞作主語

havearehasareaquantityof+名詞復數(shù)謂語動詞為復aquantityof+不可數(shù)名詞謂語動詞為單quantitiesof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞做主語謂語動詞均為復人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】1）Aquantityofmoney______(ha691）Alargeamountoflovefromparents_____(be)giventotheirchildren.2）Amountsoflovefromparents_____(be)giventotheirchildren.point7anamountof和amountsof后接名詞做主語areis常接不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞單復數(shù)取決于amountanamountof+名詞做主語+謂語單數(shù)amountsof+名詞做主語+謂語復數(shù)人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】1）Alargeamountoflovefrom701）Betweenthetwowindows_______(hang)apicture.2）Gone______(be)thedayswhenwegottogethertherehappily.point8在主謂倒裝的句子中，謂語動詞的數(shù)應(yīng)與其后的主語保持一致。hangsare人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】1）Betweenthetwowindows____71兩個形容詞前只有一個冠詞，表示一個人或物作主語時，謂語動詞用__________。不定代詞all,none,more,most,some,any做主語，謂語動詞的數(shù)_______________。分數(shù)/百分數(shù)of+名詞；therestof/halfof/partof/themajorityof/alotof/lotsof/plentyof+名詞，作主語時，謂語動詞單復數(shù)，取決于__________。anumberof+名詞，作主語時，謂語動詞用___________；thenumberof+名詞，作主語時，謂語動詞用______________noneof,neitherof,eitherof跟名詞或代詞的復數(shù)做主語時，謂語動詞______________單數(shù)視情況而定名詞復數(shù)單數(shù)可單可復人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】兩個形容詞前只有一個冠詞，表示一個人或物作主語時，謂語動詞用72aquantityof+名詞復數(shù)謂語動詞為_______aquantityof+不可數(shù)名詞謂語動詞為_________quantitiesof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞做主語謂語動詞均為_________anamountof+名詞做主語+謂語____________amountsof+名詞做主語+謂語_______________在主謂倒裝的句子中，謂語動詞的數(shù)應(yīng)與其后的主語保持一致。復數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)單數(shù)單數(shù)人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】aquantityof+名詞復數(shù)謂語動詞為___731.Theirtalkranupontheproblemsofsocial__________(福利)andsocialsecuritysystem.2.Inordertotransformtheirenvironment,hedrewupthe__________(工程)withpainstakingaccuracy.3.Thereisamiddleschoolattachedtothe__________(協(xié)會).4.A__________(運動)isaplannedsetofactivitiesthatpeoplecarryoutoveraperiodoftimeinordertoachievesomethingsuchassocialorpoliticalchange.5.__________(陰涼處)meansslightdarknessorshelterfromthedirectlightofthesunmadebysomethingblockingit.welfareprojectinstitutecampaignShade人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】1.Theirtalkranuponthepro746.Itisn't__________(值得的)spendingsomuchtimeonminorproblems.7.A__________(巢，窩)isaplacemadeorchosenbyabirdtolayitseggsinandtolivein.8.Itistheemotional__________(紐帶)betweenmotherandchildthatcounts.9.Youcannotforgetwhatyoulearnedinyour__________(童年)easily.10.Someonewhois__________(坦誠)givestheiropinionsaboutthingsopenlyandhonestly,eveniftheyarelikelytoshockoroffendpeople.worthwhilenestbondchildhoodoutspoken人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】6.Itisn't__________(值得的)s7511.__________(敬意)meansafeelingofadmiringsomeoneorwhattheydo,especiallybecauseoftheirpersonalqualities,knowledge,orskills.12.Hewantedtogounnoticed,tobeoneofthe__________(人群).13.The__________(觀眾)ataplay,concert,film,orpublicmeetingisthegroupofpeoplewatchingorlisteningtoit.14.__________(生涯)meansajoborprofessionthatyouhavebeentrainedfor,andwhichyoudoforalongperiodofyourlife.15.Immediatelyhisheart__________(比率)(=thenumberofbeatsperminute)increased.RespectcrowdaudienceCareerrate人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】11.__________(敬意)meansafe7616.An__________(緊急情況)isanunexpectedanddifficultordangeroussituation,especiallyanaccident,thathappenssuddenlyandthatrequiresquickactiontodealwithit.17.Ifyousaythatsomeoneis__________(謙虛的),youapproveofthembecausetheydonottalkmuchabouttheirabilitiesorachievements.18.Itwasvery__________(考慮周到的)ofyoutoletusknowyouweregoingtobelate.19.Localpeoplehavegivenusalotof__________(支持)inourcampaign.20.Thestoryhasbeenhandeddownfrom__________(一代)to__________(一代).emergencymodestconsideratesupportgenerationgeneration人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】人教版必修四unit1單詞+語法【優(yōu)秀課件】16.An__________(緊急情況)isan771.Where_________(is,are)thefivedollarsIlentyou?2.Thenumberofthestudentsinthatschool__________(has,have)greatlyincreasedinrecent