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2022年河北省衡水市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(50題)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
3.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
6.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
10.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
13.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
19.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
21.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
22.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
23.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
24.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
25.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
26.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
28.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
29.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
30.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
31.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
32.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
33.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
34.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
35.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
36.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
37.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
38.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
39.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
40.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
41.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
42.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
43.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
44.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
45.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
46.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
47.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
48.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
49.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
50.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
二、漢譯英(10題)51.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,(不管發(fā)生什么).
52.這次實驗的結(jié)果是發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種治療癌癥的方法。
53.hisresult(比我們預(yù)期的要好)。
54.孩子需要鼓勵,過多的批評只能阻礙他們的智力發(fā)展。
55.當(dāng)他們趕到機場時,飛機已經(jīng)起飛了。
56.這位古希臘哲學(xué)家似乎能用簡單的文字表達(dá)復(fù)雜的思想。
57.是去是留該由你決定。
58.(如果你聽從我的勸告),youwillprobablysucceed.
59.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自從我們相識).
60.許多美國人喜歡坐小汽車旅游而不愿采用其他交通工具。
三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.
62.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?
A.doeshe
B.doesn'the
C.don'tI
D.doI
63.Jackcametotheparty__________.
A.withoutinviting
B.withoutinvited
C.withoutbeinginvited
D.withoutainvitation
64.Thisvillage__________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway,oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters,wrotethisstory.
A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe
65.Thepooroldmanwas_____yesterdaywhenhewascrossingthestreet.
A.runintoB.runoutC.runoverD.runthrough
66.
第9題Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbanana.
A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
67.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______.
A.manyhomework
B.a(chǎn)fewhomeworks
C.fewhomeworks
D.muchhomework
68.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.
A.thetime
B.when
C.that
D.which
69.Hishandwritingis__yours.
A.morebetter
B.aswellas
C.muchbetterthan
D.asbetteras
70.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)71.Iftheweatheris______suitable,wewillplaythefootballmatchonTuesday.
A.bymeansofB.byanymeansC.bynomeansD.byallmeans
72.Manypeoplearereported_________inthenaturaldisaster.
A.beingkilled
B.tobekilled
C.tohavekilled
D.tohavebeenkilled
73.Ifhe_____thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.
A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted
74.Shedoesn'tknow______sheshouldgowithhim.
A.ifornotB.whetherornotC.ifnotD.whethernot
75.—HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?—Well,hisfatherseems_____withhisresults.
A.pleasingB.pleaseC.pleasedD.toplease
五、閱讀理解(2題)76.Inafamilywheretherolesofmenandwomenarenotsharplyseparatedandwheremanyhouseholdtasksaresharedtoagreaterorlesserextent,notionsofmalesuperiorityarehardtomaintain.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisionsmakesforequalityandthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.Insuchahome,thegrowingboyandgirllearntoacceptequalitymoreeasilythandidtheirparentsandtopreparemorefullyforparticipationinaworldcharacterizedbycooperationratherbythe“battleofthesexes”.Iftheprocessgoestoofarandman’sroleisregardedaslessimportant—andthathashappenedinsomecases—weareasbadlyoffasbefore,onlyinreverse.ItistimetoreassesstheroleofthemanintheAmericanfamily.Wearegettingalittletiredof“Monism”—butwedon’twanttoexchangeitfora“neo-Popism”.Whatweneed,rather,istherecognitionthatbringingupchildreninvolvesapartnershipofequals.Therearesingsthatpsychiatrists,psychologists,socialworkers,andspecialistsonthefamilyarebecomingmoreawareofthepartmenplayandthattheyhavedecidedthatwomenshouldnotreceiveallthecredit—northeblame.Wehavealmostgivenupsayingthatawoman’splaceisinthehome.Wearebeginning,however,toanalyzeman’splaceinthehomeandtoinsistthathedoeshaveaplaceonit.Noristhatplaceirrelevanttothehealthydevelopmentofthechild.Thefamilyisaco-operativeenterpriseforwhichitisdifficulttolaydownrules,becauseeachfamilyneedstoworkoutitsownwaysforsolvingitsownproblems.Excessiveauthoritarianism(命令主義)hasunhappyconsequences,whetheritwearsskirtsortrousers,andtheidealofequalrightsandequalresponsibilitiesispertinent(相關(guān)的,切題的)notonlytoahealthydemocracy,butalsotoahealthyfamily.Withwhichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthorbemostlikelytoagree?A.Ahealthy,co-operativefamilyisabasicingredientofahealthysociety.
B.Menarebasicallyopposedtosharinghouseholdchores.
C.Divisionofhouseholdresponsibilitiesisworkableonlyintheory.
D.Awoman’splaceisalwaysinthehome.
77.
TodayinHollywood______.
A.moretelevisionfilmsareproduced
B.man-madefightinghascompletelytakentheplaceofnaturallight
C.fewfilmsaretakenforthecinema
D.oilproductionhasbecomemoreimportantthanthefilmindustry
六、作文(1題)78.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.C
6.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
7.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
9.B
10.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
11.D
12.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
13.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
14.A
15.D
16.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
17.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
18.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
19.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
20.D
21.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
22.A
23.D
24.B
25.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
26.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
27.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
28.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
29.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
30.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
31.D
32.C
33.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
34.B
35.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
36.C
37.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
38.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
39.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
40.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
41.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
42.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
43.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
44.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
45.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
46.D
47.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
48.D
49.C
50.C
51.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens
52.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.
53.isbetterthanweanticipated
54.Childrenneedencouragementtoomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.Childrenneedencouragement,toomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.
55.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.
56.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.
57.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.
58.Ifyoufollowmyadvice
59.sincewekneweachother
60.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.
61.A
62.B對含有賓語從句的句子進(jìn)行反義疑問時,如主語是第一人稱I,we,則反義疑問句的動詞應(yīng)隨賓語從句的動詞形式。
63.C本題考查非謂語動詞?
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:杰克沒受邀請就來參加晚會。without為介詞,后接動名詞。句子主語“杰克”與“邀請”之間為被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用beinginvited。
64.B本題考查被動語態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:這個村子被認(rèn)為是美國著名作家歐內(nèi)斯特·海明威在這里寫了這篇小說。Thisvillage與believe之間是被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
65.C
66.Afavorite為“特別喜愛的”;favorable為“贊成的,有利的”;fayored為“受到優(yōu)待的,優(yōu)惠的”;p
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