第第頁（共26頁）2020年江蘇省泰州市中考英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個最佳答案．（15分）1.（1分）It'spitythatmanywildanimalsarenowindanger?PleasehavepityonthemsincetheyarepartofTOC\o"1-5"\h\zourbigfamily．（）A?a；/B?a；aC?/；aD?/；/2?（1分）Whoisatthedoor?Adeliveryman（快遞員）orwantingtosellhisnewproducts?（）A?everybodyB?anybodyC?somebodyD?nobody3.（1分）Wehaveenteredaworldwhererobotoperationshecometruewith5Gtechnology?Hardtobelieve!Scientistsarefullofwhichleadstogreatchangesinourlife?（）A?attractionB?inventionC?positionD?contribution4?（1分）It'saideatobuildcabinhospitls（方艙醫(yī)院）toreceivepatientsduringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19（新冠肺炎）（）A．cheerfulB．classicalC．creativeD．curious5．（1分）SongofAutumnbyLiuYuxidescribesautumninadifferentway．TOC\o"1-5"\h\z1agreeMostpoet（詩人）describethisseasontoafeelingofsadness,butinLiu'seyesautumnisfulloflifeandhope．（）A．excuseB．expressC．expectD．explain6?（1分）Andypracticedhardestamongusandhewonfirstprizeinthecompetition．Adreamcan'tcometruehardwork（）A．byB．a(chǎn)crossC．overD．without（1分）ThispairoftrouserssmoothbecausetheyaremadeofChinesesilk．（）A．feelsB．feelC．isfeltD．a(chǎn)refelt.（1分）Moreandmoreteenagershavepooreyesight,soparentsandteachersshouldtakeactionsthesituationfromgettingworse．（）A．stopB．stoppingC．stoppedD．tostop9.（1分）SomeprimaryandsecondaryschoolswintersportstotheircoursessinceBeijingwontherighttohostthe2022WinterOlympicGames．（）A．a(chǎn)ddedB．willaddC．haveaddedD．wereadding10（1分）Iwillvolunteerforatwo-dayhomestayforanexchangestudentfromtheUKIconsideritagoodchancetoshowTOC\o"1-5"\h\zChinesefoodourkindness.()A．a(chǎn)swellasB．sowellasC．a(chǎn)sgoodasD．sogoodas11(1分)Fatheristootiredtoday.Don'tcallhimitisnecessary．()A．ifB．unlessC．whenD．whether12．(1分)Sandyseldomgoesoutatweekendsbecausereadingmostofherfreetime．()A．takesupB．takesonC．takesoffD．takesout(1分)InChina,manystudentsfeelstressedbecauseoftoomuchhomework．Don'tworry.Ourgovernmenthasrealizedthisproblem,Ifmsuretherebegoodnewsforthemsoon．()A．canB．mustC．shouldD．need(1分)Whynotgooutfordinner?Mytreatthistime..ButI'mbusypreparingforaninterview()A．NotatallB．InyourdreamsC．SoundsgreatD．Don'tmentionit(1分)IheardNBAstarKobeBryant'sprivatehelicopter(直升機(jī))crashedIwonderAlltheninepeopledied,includinghis13-year-oddaughter，Ginna()A．wheretheaccidenthappenedB．thathisdaughterdiedtooC．whatwastheweatherlikethatdayD．iftherewereanysurvivorsintheaccident完形填空閱讀短文，從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．（15分）16?(15分)Oneday,a7-year-oldboyheldadollarcoininhishandandaskedtheshopownersalongthestreet，"Excuseme，doyousellGod？"Alltheday,thestubbom(倔強(qiáng)的)boywentinandoutofmanystores,askingthe(1)question,buteachtimehewas(2)?Then,atthesixty-ninthstore,a60-year-oldgrandpa(3)andaskedthelittleboy，"WhydoyouwanttobuyGod？"Theboytoldhimthathisparentshaddiedwhenhewasstillababyandhisunclewasnow(4)him?Butseveraldaysbefore，hisunclefelloffstairsandwasunconscious(昏迷)inhospital?ThedoctortoldtheboythatonlyGodcouldsavehisuncle?"Howmuchdoyouhave？"theoldmanasked?"Onedollar,"(5)thechild?"Myboy,God'spriceis(6)onedollar,"saidtheoldman．Thenthestorekeepertookabottleof"God"fromtheshelf．"(7)it，boy!Whenyouruncledrinksit，hewillgetwellsoon．"Thelittleboy(8)tothehospitalandshoutedhappilytohisuncle，"Uncle，IboughtGodbackandyouwillgetwellsoon．"Thenextday,amedicalteam(9)theworld'stopmedicalexperts(專家)cametothehospital.The(10)wasverysuccessful．Whenthelittleboy'sunclesawthelargemedicalbill，healmostpassedout?(11)”thehospitaltoldhimthebillhadalreadybeenpaidbyarichelderlyman．Thelittleboy'sunclewenttothe(12)tothanktheoldman?Buthewasawayonholiday(13)aletter?"Youdon'tneedtothankme．Thebillhasbeenpaidbyyournephew(侄子).Tosaveyou,hebroughta(14)andwentintoeverystorelobuyGod.ThankGod(15)wastheonethatsavedyou!"(1)A?sillyB?sameC?seriousD?strange

（2）（2）A．pitiedB．stopped（3）A．a(chǎn)greedB．smiled（4）A．raisingB．serving（5）A．repeatedB．replied（6）A．exactlyB．really（7）A．BuyB．Get（8）A．movedB．joggedC．silencedD．complainedC．protectingD．controllingC．remindedD．requiredC．hardlyD．trulyC．TakeD．AcceptC．rushedD．jumpedC．supportedD．refused9）A．madeofB．madefromC．madeupD．madeupof（10）A．storyB．patientC．medicineD．operation（11）A．InsteadB．OtherwiseC．HoweverD．Anyway三、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案．（30三、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案．（30分）C．companyD．streetC．leavingD．a(chǎn)nsweringC．letterD．dollarC．GodD．thestorekeeper（12）A．storeB．hospital（13）A．writingB．posting（14）A．cardB．bill（15）A．IB．he17．（10分）WelcometothesummerPalace

OpeningHours:Apr.1—Oct.31；6：30-18：00；Insidegardens：8：30-17：00Nov.1—Mar.31：7：00-17：00；Insidegardens：9：00-16：00TicketPrice：Adult:age18+￥30Child:age6-18￥15Freeforchildrenunder120cm（3.9feet），orbelow6yearsold．Theelderlyover60enjoyhalfprice．（TicketpricesofDeheGarden，TowerofBuddhistIncense，WenchangHall，SuzhouStreetandDanningHallarenotincluded）OnlineBooking：1?Theticketsaresold7daysinadvance（提前）.2．YourPassportorIDinformationisrequired，andonepersoncanbookonlyoneticketperday．3．OneadultcouldonlybookonechildticketImportantNotice：☆DuringCOVID-19EpidemicControlPeriod:?Thereal-timelocal"HealthCode"willbecheckedbeforeentering．?Bodytemperatureover37.3Corcoughingandshortofbreath,visitorsarenotallowedtoenter?3?Wearmasksduringthevisitandkeepdistancewithothers?Formoreinfromatin，youcanvisit：http：www?travelchinaguid?com/summer-palace-tickets-booking?htmOnNationalDay，visitorscanentertheSummerPalaceat?A?6：00a?m?B?8：00a?m?C?9：00p?m?D?anytimeHowmuchwilla70-year-oldladypayatleasttovisittheSummerPalace?A?￥15?

B?￥30?C?￥45?D．None．Howmuchwillayoungcouplewitha4-year-oldchildpayatleasttovisittheSummerPalace?A?￥30?B?￥45?C?￥60?D?￥75?(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A?Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket?C?PassportorB?C?Passportorinformationisneededwhenbookingticketsonline?D?AmanwithahighfevercanentertheSummerPalacewithamask?(5)Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom？A?Astorybook?B?Anewsreport?C?Asciencefiction?D?Atravelguide?18?（10分）Onceuponatime,akingdressedupandwenttoalocalvillage．Heplacedalargestoneinthemiddleofthemainroadandhidgoldcoinsunderthestone．Thenhehidbehindahugetreeandwatched．Thefirstpersondownthestreetwasamilkmanwithhiscart（小t車）.Hecrashedintothestonehimselfupandangrilywentaway．Afterawhile，agroupofwomencamealong，eachbalancingapotofwateronherhead?Onewomantrippedover（絆倒）thestoneandherwaterpotwentcrashingtotheground．Shepickedherselfupandwalkedawayintears，Neithershenorherfriendsthoughtaboutmovingthestoneoutoftheroad．Thekingwatchedalldayasmanypeoplecomplainedaboutthestone，buthefoundnobodywaswillingtomoveit．Thekingwondered，"Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibilitytokeeptheirneighborsfromharm?"Justthen，thekingsawayounggirlcomingalong．Shewasthedaughterofalocalfarmer，Shehadbeenworkingalldayandwasverytired．Butwhenshesawhestone，shesaidtoherself．"Thisstoneisadangertoanyonewhocomesdowntheroadafterdark?I'llmoveitoutoftheway?"Afteragrentdealofeffort，thegirlfinallysucceededinmovingthestonetothesideoftheroad．Imaginehersurprisewhenshesawthegoldcoinswherethestonehadbeen!Justthen，thekingsteppedoutfrombehindthetree．"Ohsir，"thegirlsaid，"Isthisgoldyours？Ifnot，wesurelymustfindtheowner，forhewillcertainlymissit．"Thekingsaid，"Mydear，thegoldismine，butnowthegoldisyours，becauseyouaretheonlypersonwhohaslearntthelessonIwanttoteachmypeople．Nothinggoodcancometoanationwhosepeopleonlycomplainandexpectotherstosolvetheirproblems．"（1）Howdidthemilkmanfeelwhenhecrashedintothestone？A．Angry．B．Sad．C．Curious．D．Worried．（2）Whatfsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"responsibility"inParagraph（段落）4?A?欲望B?興趣C?責(zé)任D?能力（3）Whydidthekingplaceastoneontheroad？A．Hewantedtogivethegirlareward．B．Hewantedtohidegoldcoinsunderit．C．Hewantedtoplayatrickonhispeople．D．Hewantedtoseeifanyonewouldmoveit．（4）Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Allthepeoplecomplainedaboutthestone．B．Itwasnoteasyforthegirltomovethestone．C．Oneofthewomeninthegrouptriedtomovethestone．D．Thegirlwasexcitedwhenseeingthegoldcoinsunderthestone．（5）What'sthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthepassage?A．AwisekingB．AkindgirlC．AstoneontheroadD．Goldcoinsunderthestone19．（10分）Asusual，Amberwashurryingtocatchtheyellowschoolbus，Luckilythetraficlightsturnedgreenasshewastocrosstheroad，soshemadeit．Whenthebuspassedthegoldenarches（拱形門）ofMeDonaldfs,theyremindedherofahamburger.Shehadnfthadbreakfastthatmorningbecausethefruitsaladonthebluedishdidn'tlookdeliciousatall■However,Amberrememberedthatshewasstillonadiet．Sonowshewasreallyinablackmood．YoumayhavenoticedthatseveralcolorswereusedintheabovestorysoastohelpdescribeAmber'smorning．Infact，colorsinfluenceyourlifemorethanyoucaneverimagine．Takelanguageforexample：Youmaydescribeasickpersonasbeing"abitgreen"Todescribeadepressed沮喪的）person,yousaythatthepersonis"feelingblue"．Inshort，colorsdoaddinteresttodailyconversations．Besides，colorscanbeusedinmanypartsofyourdailylife．Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhymanyschoolbusesandtaxisarepaintedyellow，andstopsignsred？Sinceyellowisthemosteye-catchingcolor,itcancatchpeople'sattention,especiallyinheavytraffic．Asforred，itisthecolorwhichusuallyshowswarning；asaresult，sometrafficsignsusethiscolor．Forthesamereason,hot-watertapsareusuallymarkedred.Thecolorsofadiningenvironmentpossiblydecidehowmuchyoueat?Mostfast-foodrestaurantsareoftendecoratedinbrightcolorssuchasred，yellow，orange，andwhiteforthepurposeofincreasingpeople'sappetites（胃口）.Thisisbecausebrightcolorsarenaturalcolorsfoundinmanyfoods，and，therefore，ableloraisepeople'sspirits?Blue，incomparisonwithbrightcolors，issadtolowerpeople'sappetitesbecausefewfoodsareblueinnature．Forthosewhoareonadiet，bluedishesandbowlsmighthelp!"Morning，Amber!Whathappened？Youlookabitgreen，"saidViolet，Amber'sbestfriend，"Nothing???justfeeling.?.blue,"saidAmber."Hey!Cometomyplacetonight．DoyouknowwhatIjustbought?Awii!It'sred-hot?"Amberwastickledpinktohavethechancetoplaywththewiiandsaid，"Soundsgreat!"（1）Accordingtothepassage，ifyouareonadiet，mighthelp?A?puttingyourfoodinabluedishorbowlB?turningonayellowlightduringthemealC?paintingthewallsofthediningroomwhiteD?coveringthediningtablewithanorangecloth（2）Mostschoolbusesarepaintedyellowbecause?A?ittellsotherdiverstopreparetostopB?ithelpsbusdiverssayinagoodmoodC?itcaneasilycatchotherpeople'sattentionD?itisthecolorthatmostschoolchildrenlike（3）Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue？A．AmberlookedillwhenVioletsawherfirst．B．Amberateupallherfruitsaladinthemorning．C．AmberrefusedtogotoViolet'shouseintheend．D?Amberdidn'tcatchtheschoolbusandwaslateforschool?（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage？A?Colorsinfluencepeople'sdailylives?B?Mostfast-foodrestaurantsarepaintedgrey?C?Differentcolorsareusedfordifferentpurposes?D?Colorsmakedailyconversationsmoreinteresting?（5）Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?A?Amberwasnotfatatall?B?AmbercheeredupatViolet'sinvitationatlast?C?Violetdidn'tknowhowcolorsinfluencedourlives?D?ArchesofMcDonald'sarepaintedgoldonlytomakethembeautiful?第二部分非選擇題（共60分）閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題?（10分）20?（10分）Payingforbusrideswithplasticusuallymakespeoplethinkofplasticbuscards．ButoneIndonesiancityhasdecidedtoacceptplasticrecyclablewasteinplaceofmoneyforcitybuses．Surabaya，Indonesia'ssecondlargestcity，locatedontheeasternendofthecountry'smainislandJava,madethisdecisioninApril2018．Now，localscanpayfortheirbusridesbyputtingplasticcupsorbottlesdirectlyonthebus.Atwo-hourbusridecosts10plasticcupsor5bottles．Indonesiaisthesecondlargestoceanplasticpolluter，producingupto2.4milliontonsofplasticwasteintotheoceanseveryyearaccordingtoareport.OnlyinSurabayanearly400tonsofplasticwasteisproducedeveryday.TheheadofSurabaya'stransportationdepartment（交通部H）said,"Withthisdecision,wehopetoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironment，especiallypeople'sawarenessaboutplasticwaste."Eachcitybuscancollectupto550poundsofplasticbottlesandcupseveryday.Thecollectedbottlesaresoldtorecyclingcompaniesandthemoneyearnedfromitgoestowardrunningthebuscompaniesandprovidingmoneyforgreenspacesinthecity.Thisiscertainlyturningrubbishintoanationaltreasure.Thedecisionispartofthecity'spurposetobecomeplasticwaste-freeby2020.Inordertoencouragelocalpeopletotakebuses，thecityalsoaddedthenewSuroboyobuses．Thenewbusesareair-conditioned,comfortableandeasyforelderlyanddisabledpassengerstogetonandoff．Theprogramiswellreceived．PeopleinSurabayasaid，"Wecanreducewastesoitdoesn'tpileupathomebecausewecanjustbringitinandmakegooduseofit?Itisawin-winsituation?"Thistypeofprogramcanbeamodelforothercitiesworldwideandencouragecitizenstorecycletheirplasticwaste?答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過六個詞?1)Insteadofmoney，howcanlocalsinSurabayapayforbusridesnow？(2)Howmuchplasticwastedoesatwo-hourbusridecost?HowmuchplasticwasteisproducedinSurabayaeveryday？Whatisthepurposeofthenewprogram？Whatdolocalpeoplethinkofthenewprogram？五、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每個空格只填一個單詞。（10分）21．（10分）Noisyneighborsareacommonprobleminasocietywheremanypeoplelivecloselytogether．Andthiscanbemostimportantwhenyousharewalls，floorsorceilingswithneighborsinafat．Anoisyneighborcanmakelifechallenging，especiallyifnoisegoeswellintonight，orhappensduringearlymorninghours．Thissituationneedstobedealtwithproperly，whichrequiresyourabilitytokeepcalm．Youshouldfirsttrytotellyournoisyneighborsaboutthenoise．Thisconversationshouldbepolite，evenfriendly．Itcanbeginwithastatementlike．"Iamnotsureyouareaware"．Explaintheprobleminanhonestway，andasktheneighbortoturndownthemusic，ornottoholdpartiesuntil3a．m．Youcanalsoaddthatyourealizetheyhearyournoisetoo，andyouarecertainlywillingtotrytostopanythinginyourbehaviorthatiscreatingextranoise．Youshouldknowthatnotallneighborsaregoingtofollowyourrequirement，andsomemayactinabadmanner．Ifthenoisyneighborsdon'tchangetheirbehavior，thenextstepshouldbetowritetheneighborsaletter．Thelettershouldshowyourgrievances（不滿）andthedateswhenthenoisewasquiteterrible．Forexample，ifyourneighborhasloudgatheringseveryFridaynightthatlastintotheearlymorningthenwritedownthosedates．Whenthenoiseremainsgoingon，youshouldreportittolocalauthorities（權(quán)力部門）,oreventhepolicedepartment,whenitisreallynecessary．Often，however，theproblemissolvedwhenthenoisyneighborknowsyouaregoingtocallthepolice．Dobeawarethatyoucannotalwaysrequirenoisyneighborstobequiet．Whenthenoiseremainsgoingon，itiswisenottodealwithitinanangryorretaliatory（報復(fù)性的）fashion.Ifyouhavecompletedthestepsandletter，don'tstarthittingwallsormoorsaroundinyourhomeorturningupthemusictomakeyourneighborsangry.Justhavepatienceandrememberthatcommunicationisthemostimportant.IntroductionAnoisyneighbormakeslifechallenging，buttheproblemneedstobedealtwith（1）（2）（3）Starttheconversationwithwithyourpoliteness．neighborsExplaintheproblem（4），andasktheneighbortoreducenoise．Admit（承認(rèn)）thatyoumakenoisetoo，andpromisenotto（5）yourneighboranymore．WritinglettersSomeneighborswon't（6）yourrequirementorchangetheirbehavior．Showyourgrievancesandthe

（7）whenthenoisewasquiteterrible．ReportingtoIfthenoise（8）,youlocalshouldreportittolocalauthoritiesauthoritieswhenreallynecessary．Usually，theproblemwillbe

（9）whenthenoisyneighborknowsyouwillcall

Conclusionthepolice．ConclusionDon'tdealwiththeprobleminanangryorretaliatoryfashion．Keep（10）andtrytotalkwithyourneighbors．六、詞匯運(yùn)用根據(jù)括號內(nèi)漢語提示填詞，或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空?（10分）A?根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（每字限一詞）．（5分）22（1分）Allofuswillrememberthis—（星期二），becausewewillfinishourjuniorschoollifetomorrow．23．（1分）Mother'scookingskillswillnotonlysatisfyour（胃）butalsoourspirit．24.（1分）Astranger（主動提出）togiveherarideonthestreet，butsherefusedpolitely．25．（1分）Thehotelprovidesdeliciousfoodandcomfortablerooms，butstillsomecustomerscomplainaboutits（服務(wù)）.26.（1分）China'sfightagainstCOVID-19givestheworld（寶貴的）experience．B?用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每空不限一詞）?（5分）27.（1分）Rubbish（separate）intogroupsinmanyothercitiesnow，followingthepracticeinShanghai?28.（1分）Couldyoutellmewhatthesignmeans?Keepdistanceinpublicplacestoavoid（catch）a.（1分）Ihavebecomemuch（fat）afterthehighschoolentrancePEexam?SoIdecidetoloseweightinthecomingholiday?（1分）ZhengShuang