Preview-checking1.

n.災(zāi)難；災(zāi)害2.

n.旱災(zāi)；久旱3.

vi.&vt.(使)滑行；滑動4.

n.洪水；v.淹沒；大量涌入5.

n.(地)震級；重大6.

n.&vt.營救；救援7.

vt.損害；破壞n.損壞；損失8.

vt.摧毀；毀滅9.

vt.疏散；撤出10.

n.直升機11.

vt.影響；(疾病)侵襲；深深打動12.

n.避難處；vt.保護；掩蔽vi.躲避(風(fēng)雨或危險)13.

n.死；死亡→

v.死→

adj.死的disasterdroughtslidefloodmagnituderescueshelterhelicopteraffectdamagedestroyevacuatedeathdiedeadUNIT

4NATURAL

DISASTERS

LivetoTell:RaisingAwareness,ReducingMortality.—UnitedNationsInternationalStrategyforDisasterReduction(2016)QuoteReportnaturaldisastersIntheclass,wearegoingtoListentonewsreportsforspecificinformationPrepareashortnewsreportandpresentit播出Watchandnamethedisasters.(EX,1onP48)Q：Howdotheyaffectourlife?Matchthedisasterswiththecorrectwords.tornadoearthquakeflooddroughtvolcaniceruptionwildfirelandslidetsunamiHaveyoueverseenorexperiencedoneofthem?Howdidtheyaffectourlife?PeoplewerekilledorinjuredHomesweredamagedordestroyedTherewerebothsurvivorsand

deaths

Peopleneedtosetupshelters

ListeningforthegistListentothenewsreportsandtickthedisastersyouhear.要點，主旨，大意earthquaketornadowildfiredroughtlandslidetsunamifloodvolcaniceruption7TopNewsDifferentPeriodsDifferentexpressionsGoodmorning,it'sGoodevening.Todayis...Morenewsabout...Breakingnews,Saturday12August.…wasjustseenin...Eyewitnesses

saidthat…Apoliceofficertellsusthat…Accordingto…,…Thosearethetopnewsfortoday,Wednesday21July,ThinkingWhatkindofdetailedinformationdoweoftenlistenfor?numbersdatestimesaddressesactivitiespeopleplacesreasonsListenforthedetailsCirclethekeywordsandfigureoutthekindofinformationtheyreferto.QuestionTypeofinformation

Answer1.WhatwasthemagnitudeoftheearthquakeinEcuador?

2.HowmanypeoplewerekilledorinjuredinEcuador?

3.Wherearethefloods?

4.Whataretherescueworkersandsoldiersdoingintheflood-hitarea?

5.WhendidpeopleseethetornadoinMemphis?

6.WhichbuildingsweredamagedinSeoul?

7.WhatcausedthelandslideinSeoul?

numbernumberplaceactivitytimeplacereasonTip:Figureoutwhatyouarelisteningforbeforelisteningisofgreathelp.Listenbasedonthekeywordsandgettheanswer.ThinkingWhatarethemainpointsofanewsreportaboutanaturaldisaster?mainpointstimeplaceactivitydamagerescueworkListeningfordetailsListenagainandfilltheblanks

TimeplaceDisasterDamageRescue116AprilEcuador_______Thedisasterdamaged_____.About230people____andmorethan1500__________and_____arehelpingthesurvivors.2

_____and_______havebeendestroyed.Noonehasbeenkilled.___and__areworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.Theyarealsobringing____tothosehomeless3

SouthernMemphis

______weredestroyedandatleast_____personhasdiedThepoliceadvise______4

Seoul

______wasinjured.Alibrary,asupermarketand_____weredamagedListenagainandtrytogetsomeuniqueexpressionsusedinthenewsreports.ListenforstructuresGoodmorning,Earlyreportssaidthat,Goodevening,Morenewsabout...BreakingnewsEyewitnesssaidthat,Accordingtothepolice,Thesearethetopnewstoday,Occurrence:______________________________________________Damage:_________________________________________________Rescue:__________________________________________________Occurrence：hit,strike,takeplace,occurDamage:damage,destroy,kill,injure,survive/survivors…Rescue:rescuework,volunteersandworkers,help,workfor/tomake

sure…,bring/providefoodandwater,avoid,organizeteamsto…expressionsmainpoints

TimeplaceDisasterDamageRescue116AprilEcuador_______Thedisasterdamaged_____.About230people____andmorethan1500__________and_____arehelpingthesurvivors.2

_____and_______havebeendestroyed.Noonehasbeenkilled.___and__areworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.Theyarealsobringing____tothosehomeless3

SouthernMemphis

______weredestroyedandatleast_____personhasdiedThepoliceadvise______4

Seoul

______wasinjured.Alibrary,asupermarketand_____weredamagedGoodmorning,Earlyreportssaidthat,Goodevening,Morenewsabout...BreakingnewsEyewitnesssaidthat,Accordingtothepolice,Thesearethetopnewstoday,Retellthenewsreporttoyourpartnerbasedontheformandexpressionsabove.IfyouareareporterinCCTV-2,readaboutthedisastersonpage49anddoashortnewsreportingroups.

Speakingdisastertimeplacedamagerescue

EarthquakeWenchuan,China14:28Monday,12MayMagnitude7.8(8.0)Atleast8,500killed(by13May)Rescueworkers(medicalteams,troops,volunteers,etc.)organizedquicklyGoodmorning.TodayisMonday13May.Anearthquake_____Wenchuanat14:28yesterday.The7.8-magnitudeearthquake___________manybuildingsandsofaratleast8,500people______________________.Rescue

workersincludingmedicalteams,troops,volunteersetc.___________________________quicklytohelp.Example：hitdamagedhavebeenkilledhavebeenorganized●BeganinMay●82killed,500,000affected●Rescueteamsprovidefoodandwater●Shelterssetupbythegovernment●Beganon1May●2,400homesdestroyed●Almost88,000peopleevacuated●Hundredsoffirefightersarrived●Planes,helicoptersusedtofightthefire●Nodeaths,noinjuriesEarthquakeWildfireFloodWenchuan,ChinaAlberta,CanadaColombo,SriLanka●14:28Monday,12May●Magnitude7.8(8.0)●Atleast8,500killed(by13May)●Rescueworkers(medicalteams,troops,volunteers,etc.)organizedquicklyTickthepointsincludedandcircletheexpressionsusedContent/PointsbeginningoccurrencedamagerescuewhatwhenwhereLanguage/express-ions

Goodmorning.Itis…/todayis…h(huán)it,strike,takeplace,occurdamage,destroy,kill,injure,survivesurvivors…rescuework,volunteersandworkershelpworkfor/tomake

sure…,bring/providefoodandwater,avoidorganizeteamsto…ReportingtimeGoodmorning.TodayisMonday13May.Anearthquake_____Wenchuanat14:28yesterday.The7.8-magnitudeearthquake___________manybuildingsandsofaratleast8,500people______________________.Rescue

workersincludingmedicalteams,troops,volunteersetc.___________________________quicklytohelp.hitdamagedhavebeenkilledhavebeenorganizedAssignment1.Rereadthenewwordsandphrasesinthispart.2.Finishyournewsreport.listening&talking

PrepareforadisasterBeforethedisaster:anemergencykitWhatcanweprepare?ThinkingWhatsuppliescanbeincludedintheemergencykit?water＆foodfor3daysscissorsflashlightknifewhistleradiofirstaidkitemergencysuppliesWhatelsecanwedobefore,duringandafteranaturaldisaster?ListeningfordetailsBeforeanearthquakeMakeasafetylistof____________________and_______________Duringanearthquake(inabuilding)Rememberto“_________,_______and_____________”.Duringanearthquake(outdoors)Gotoa(n)________spaceawayfrom_______,__________,orpowerlinesAfteranearthquake(ifyou’retrapped)Usea(n)_________togethelp.Taponapipeor__________orwhistleforhelp.whattodowheretogowhotocontactdropcoverholdonopenbuildingstreescellphoneawallListeningforstructures

Asamatteroffact,there'snowaytopreventearthquakesandstorms.Butifweprepare,wecankeepthemfrombecomingdisastersthatkillorinjurepeople.Tobeready,_____________

makeasafelistofwhattodo,wheretogo,andwhotocontact.Ifthere'sanearthquake,_________to"drop,covesandholdon._____________

ontoyourhandsandknees,_________yourheadwithyourhands,and________________glass,windows,oranythingthatcouldfall.____________findcoverunderadeskortable._______________thedeskandtablesoitdoesn’tmoveawayfromyou.Ifwewereoutsidewhenanearthquakehappen,________toanopenspaceawayfrombuildings,trees,orpowerlines.Ifyou'retrapped,______________useacellphonetocallortextforhelp.Youcanalsotapapipeorawall,orwhistleforhelp.weshouldRememberDropdowncoverstayawayfromYoucouldHoldontogoyoucanListenandcomplete.Whatfunctiondoyouthinkthe