2021年江西省贛州市長塘中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sincestudyingabroadoftenputsyouonacompletelydifferentcontinent，youaremuchclosertoplacesyoumight_______nothavehadtheopportunitytovisit．（）A．rather B．otherwise C．therefore D．still參考答案：BA．rather相當(dāng)，頗；B．otherwise否則；C．therefore因此；D．still仍然，還要；分析句意可知，此處表達(dá)的是轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，即：是因?yàn)槌鰢魧W(xué)才使你處在了一個(gè)你更接近的地方，否則你可能不會(huì)有機(jī)會(huì)訪問這些地方；故選B2.Manystandardizedtestsinourlifeturnedouttobesimple,

beyondexpectations.

A．whichwas

B．theyare

C．whichwere

D．itis參考答案：A3.ChineseresearchersannouncedtheyhadsuccessfullydevelopedthevaccinefortheH7N9birdfluvirus,afterthefluvim’shadleftmorethan130people_____,with45deathsreported． A．toinfect

B．infected

C．havinginfected

D．infecting．參考答案：B4.--HasJacknotcomewithyou?

--Sorry,he_________anovelrecently.Buthe_________heresoon.

A.iswriting;arrives

B.haswritten;hasarrived

C.hasbeenwriting;isarriving

D.writes;willarrive參考答案：C5.Lucyislookingforajob____canofferheragoodsalaryand____shecan

alsocommunicatewithalargenumberofforeigners

Awhere,where

B.which,which

Cwhich,where

D.where,which

參考答案：C6.——I''mafraidIcan''tcompletethemarathonnextweek.—______!Youhavebeenpracticingalot.A.NoproblemB.GoaheadC.CheerupD.Goodluck參考答案：C【詳解】考查交際用語。句意：——恐怕我下周不能完成馬拉松比賽?！褡髌饋?！你一直不斷練習(xí)。A.Noproblem沒什么；B.Goahead請(qǐng)干吧；請(qǐng)便吧；C.Cheerup高興起來；振作起來；D.Goodluck祝您好運(yùn)。由上文可知說話人擔(dān)心完不成馬拉松比賽，由下文“你一直不斷練習(xí)”可推斷，表示鼓勵(lì)“振作起來”，故選C。7.Thismedicinedoesn’t_______onme.Iamstillcoughingheavilyallday.A.affect

B.effect

C.work

D.help參考答案：C8.Thechildenjoyed________upthewoodenbricksthenknockingthemdown.A.adding B.pushing C.piling D.forming參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞解析：pileup(=layinapileorasifinapile)把......放成一堆,堆積；Pileup作不及物動(dòng)詞用，意為“積壓;(若干汽車)相撞”句意：孩子喜歡堆積木然后把他們推倒。9.—YouhateChongqingHotPot,don’tyou?—________.Ijustthinkitdoesn’tagreewithme.A.Notnearly B.Notexactly C.Notlikely D.Notalways參考答案：B10.Theearthquaketookplaceon_____FridayafternooninMarchanddid_____greatdamagetothecountry.A./,/

B.a,a

C.a,/

D.the,a參考答案：C11.

Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut____youhavedonewell.

A.firstofall

B.onthewhole

C.ontheotherhand

D.generallyspeaking參考答案：B

12.

IfitwerenotforthefactthatAnne_______ill,Iwouldinvitehertoanswermyquestionnow.A.was

B.were

C.is

D.be參考答案：C13.Thewomanpulledherhatlowdown______hereyesinordernottoberecognizedbytheangrycrowds．

A．under

B．below

C．on

D．over參考答案：D略14.Personallyspeaking,Chineseparentsshouldencouragechildrenmore,gettingtheirconfidenceto_____.A.pickup B.turnup C.buildup D.takeup參考答案：C15.Ifailedtostopmycarwhenthetrafficlights____redsoIgotafine.A.kept

B.grew

C.got

D.went參考答案：D16.____________poverty,wars_____________thousandsoflivesinAfricasofar.

A.Attopof/killed

B.Ontopof/claimed

C.Apartfrom/haveclaimed

D.Exceptfor/havekilled參考答案：C17.CanyougivemeanexampletoshowhowtheAAAmodel

?

A.goes

B.affects

C.works

D.uses

參考答案：C略18.Itreallyseemedages______thefiremenarrivedandstartedtoputoutthefire.A.when

B.after

C.before

D.as參考答案：C19.Arecentstudyshowsthatbeingpulledintotheworldofafascinatingnovel______makesomeactual,measurablechangesinthebrain.A.can

B.need

C.shall

D.should參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語氣

表“能夠”其他詞含義不對(duì)二、新的題型20.In1962,fournervousyoungmusiciansplayedtheirfirstrecordforthemanagersofarecordingcompany.While61.______(reject)thisgroupofmusicians,onemanagersaid,“Wedonotliketheirsound.Groupsplayingguitarsareonthewayout.”Thegroup62.______(call)TheBeatles.In1954,themanageroftheGrandOleOpryfiredasingerafterone63.______(perform).Hetoldhim,“You’regoingnowhere,son.Yououghttogobacktodrivingatruck.”ButElvisPresleywenton64.______(become)themostpopularsingerinAmerica.In65.______1940s,ayounginventornamedChesterCarlsontookhisideato20corporations,includingsomeofthebiggestinthecountry.Theyallturnedhim66.______.In1947,aftersevenlongyearsofrejectionshe67.______(final)gotatinycompany,theHaloidCompany,topurchasetherightstohisinvention—anelectrostatic(靜電的)paper-copyingprocess.HaloidbecametheXeroxCorporationweknowtoday.Nobodycanbecome68.______(success)easily.Onlythroughexperiencesoftrialanderrorcanthesoulbestrengthenedandambitioninspired.Yougainstrengthandconfidencebyeveryexperience69.______youlookfailureinthefaceandstillcarryon.Remember,awinnerisnotonewhoneverfails,70.______onewhoneverquits!參考答案：

三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Perhapsthemostastonishingtheorytocomeoutofkinetics，thestudyofbodymovement,wassuggestedbyProfessorRayBirdwhistell.HebelievesthatphysicalappearanceIsoftenculturallyprogrammed.Inotherwords,welearnourlooks;wearenotbornwiththem.Ababygenerallyunformedfacialfeatures.Ababy,accordingtoBirdwhistell,learnswheretosettheeyebrowsbylookingatthosearoundfamilyandfriends．ThishelpsexplainwhythepeopleofsomeregionsoftheUnitedStateslooksomuchlilke．NewEnglandersorSouthernershavecertaincommonfacialcharacteristicsthatcannotbeexplainedbygenetics(遺傳學(xué))．Theexactshapeofthemouthisnotsetatbirth,itislearnedlater．Infact，thefinalmouthshapeisnotformeduntilwellafterpermanent(永久的)teethareset．Formany，thiscanbewellintoadolescence(青春期)．Ahusbandandwifetogetherforalongtimeoftencometolooksomewhatalike．Welearnourlooksfromthosearoundus.Thisisperhapswhyinasinglecountrythereareareaswherepeoplesmilemorethanthoseinotherareas．IntheUnitedStates，forexample，theSouthisthepartofthecountrywherethepeoplesmilemostfrequently．InNewEnglandtheysmileless，andinthewesternpartofNewYorkStatestillless．ManySouthernersfindcitiessuchasNewYorkcoldandunfriendly，partlybecausepeopleonMadisonAvenuesmilelessthanpeopleonPeachTreeStreetjnAtlanta，Georgia．Peopleindensely(稠密地)populatedurbanareasalsotendtosmileandgreeteachotherinpubliclessthanpeopleinruralareasandsmalltowns．45.Thepassagemightbetakenoutofabookdealingwith______A．physics

B．health

C．chemistry

D.bodymovement46.RayBirdwhistellbelievesthatphysicalappearance____