1、高一英語(yǔ)必修三必備知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) 2021高一英語(yǔ)必修三必備知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) 1主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義。feellooksmelltastesound ;當(dāng)cutreadsellwearwrite 等詞帶狀語(yǔ)修飾語(yǔ)時(shí);當(dāng)動(dòng)詞表示“開(kāi)始、結(jié)束、關(guān)、停、轉(zhuǎn)、啟動(dòng)”等意義時(shí)。This kind of cloth washes easily.這種布易洗。These novels wont sell well.這些小說(shuō)不暢銷。My pen writes smoothly.我的鋼筆寫起來(lái)很流暢。The door wont lock.門鎖不上。The fish smells good.魚聞起來(lái)香。break take s

2、hut turn work out 等動(dòng)詞表示“發(fā)生、關(guān)閉、制定”等意思時(shí)。The plan worked out successfully. The lamps on the wall turn off.want, require, need 后面的動(dòng)名詞用主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)含義。be worth doing 用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。在“be + 形容詞 + to do”中，不定式的邏輯賓語(yǔ)是句子的主語(yǔ)，用主動(dòng)代被動(dòng)。This kind of water isnt fit to drink. The girl isnt easy to get along with.另外：be to blame(受

3、譴責(zé))，be to rent(出租)也用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)。高一英語(yǔ)必修三必備知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) 2as可作關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。1.asas賓語(yǔ)。在限制性定語(yǔ)從句中，as可跟在由suc,so,thesame修飾的先行詞之后。Such men as heard him were deeply moved.人，都會(huì)深受感動(dòng)。(asheard的主語(yǔ))Ive never heard such stories as he tells.的這樣的故事。(as tell 的賓語(yǔ))He lifted so heavy a stone as no one else can lift.人都搬不起的大石頭。(as lift

4、的賓語(yǔ))高一英語(yǔ)必修三必備知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) 3核心單詞1. persuadevt.說(shuō)服;勸服;使相信(convince)常用結(jié)構(gòu)：persuade sb. of sth.使某人相信某事persuade sb. to do sth.說(shuō)服某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth.說(shuō)服某人做某persuade sb. out of doing sth.說(shuō)服某人不要做某事persuade sb. that-clause聯(lián)想拓展talk sb. into/out of doing sth.=reason sb. into/out of doingsth.說(shuō)服某人做/不做某事trick

5、sb. into/out of doing sth. 誘使某人做/不做某事urge sb. into/out of doing sth. 慫恿某人做/不做某事易混辨析advise/persuadeadvise 強(qiáng)調(diào)“勸告，建議的動(dòng)作，不注重結(jié)果;而 persuade 強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)說(shuō)服，重在結(jié)果。用法上：advise v.-ing 形式作that-clause(thatsbshoulddo), persuade則不能。I persuaded him of its truth. 我使他相信這是真的。We will persuade him to take the medicine.我們將說(shuō)服他把藥吃下去。We persuaded her