1、2021/8/11 星期三1Module 4 A social surverymy neighbourhood Introduction 2021/8/11 星期三2apartment (公寓)apartment block (公寓樓)a set of rooms in a building,2021/8/11 星期三3countryside (鄉(xiāng)村)2021/8/11 星期三4five-storey /story2021/8/11 星期三5high-rise buildings （高樓大廈）2021/8/11 星期三6second-floor2021/8/11 星期三7一座五層高的樓1. a

2、 five-story /storey building2. a building of five storeys/stories3. a five-storied/storeyed building4. The building is five storeys /stories high/in height2021/8/11 星期三8Reading and Vocabulary A lively cityLook at the picture and guess which city it is. 1.This city lies in the southeast of China. It

3、is located in Fujian province.2.It is a seaside city.3.It has a famous Island called GuLangyu. Xiamen2021/8/11 星期三9Language points:1.Its been six years since we last saw each other. =we havent seen each other for six years此句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，句型為It is /has been +一段時(shí)間+since +過(guò)去式( 瞬時(shí)動(dòng)詞 ) 自從至今已經(jīng)多久了.

4、It is /has been +一段時(shí)間+since +過(guò)去式 (延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞) 自從不做.至今已經(jīng)多久了.他不吸煙，至今已有三個(gè)月了。e.g. Its three months since he smoked. 自她丈夫死去至今已有兩年了。e.g. Its two years since her husband died. 2021/8/11 星期三10It was/will be +一段時(shí)間 before (過(guò)去或現(xiàn)在時(shí)）過(guò)了/還要過(guò)多久才 It was two hours before he came back.過(guò)了兩小時(shí)他才回來(lái)It will be two hours before h

5、e comes back.還要過(guò)兩小時(shí)他才能回來(lái)。It was+時(shí)間點(diǎn)+whenIt was+介詞+時(shí)間點(diǎn)+thatIt was five oclock when he came back.It was at five oclock that he came back.注意：-When did he come back? -It was at five oclock when he came back.2021/8/11 星期三112. This is the first time Ive visited your hometown. This /that/It is the first /s

6、econd/last time that 這是某人第幾次做某事. that 常省略. 主句用 is ,從句使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).主句用was , 從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí). 這是他第一次爬山。 e.g. It is the first time he has climbed the mountain.那是我們第三次去濟(jì)南。e.g. This was the third time we had been to Jinan.2021/8/11 星期三123. for the first time & the first time1）for the first time：一般用作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)I was invited

7、 to the party for the first time.2) the first time可作為表語(yǔ)，用于This/ It is/ was the first time that句式.This is the first time (that) I have been here. 另外，可作為連詞用法，引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，意“第一次的時(shí)候”，如：The first time I saw her, I liked her at once. 2021/8/11 星期三13This is one of the most attractive places Ive been to.Ive to be

8、en在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾places如果被修飾的名詞前有最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用完成時(shí) 2021/8/11 星期三14I feel very fortunate living here. 生活在這里我感到很幸運(yùn)。 feel/be fortunate (in) doing sth./to do sth. 我很幸運(yùn)有一位好老師。I am fortunate (in) having a good teacher=I am fortunate to have a good teacher.It is fortunate that Sb is fortunate thatIt is fortun

9、ate that I have a good teacher.I am fortunate that I have a good teacher.2021/8/11 星期三15Dont they bother you?難道他們不打擾你們嗎？這是一個(gè)否定疑問(wèn)句，譯為“難道不”bother v.打擾；煩擾；麻煩;n.不便；麻 煩；麻煩的事/人2021/8/11 星期三16歸納拓展bother sb. with sth.拿某事來(lái)煩擾某人bother about/with sth.為某事而煩惱；為某事而費(fèi)心bother to do sth.特地做，特意做bother oneself about為操心；為困擾have no/much/little bother (in) doing.做毫不費(fèi)力/很費(fèi)力/幾乎不費(fèi)力bother doing sth.操心做某事2021/8/11 星期三17Dont bother me with such stupid questions.不要拿