1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、These problems are too hard to _. Will you give me some advice?Alook outBwork outChand outDfind out2、 The 19th National Congress

2、 of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year. Our country has been into a new era(時代) since then.Aheld Bwas held Chas held Dhad held3、There is book in my backpack, book is very heavy.Aa; TheBa; ACthe; ADthe; The4、 Why dont you join the English club to improve your spoken English?_ASounds like a good idea

3、.BIts my pleasure.CThats all right.5、There _ a basketball match between Class Two and Class Four this afternoon.Ais going to be Bwill have Cis going to have6、The boy has a good habit to _ all the things in right places.Aput awayBput upCtake awayDtake up7、This new model of car is so expensive that it

4、 is _ the reach of those young people with low pay.AbeyondBoverCbelowDagainst8、 Im going to play basketball after school. What about you?_.AYes, basketball is very popular.BOh! Its so hot.CI like basketball very much.DMe too.9、Mike looked the girl up and downHe wondered _.Awhere does he meet her Bwh

5、ere had he met herCwhere he meets her Dwhere he had met her10、It seems _ you like to work with children.Yes, they are so lovely.AthatBwhatCtoDas. 完形填空11、One day a poor man was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a tree and then 1 down to eat something. A few 2 later, a rich man cam

6、e along and tied his horse to the same tree.“Please tie your horse to another tree,” said the poor man. “My horse is wild. It will kill yours.” 3 the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse as I like!” he tied up his horse and had his lunch nearby. After a moment they heard terrib 4 , the two horses we

7、re fighting. They went up to them, but it was too 5 The rich mans horse was killed. “See what your horse has done!” cried the rich man. “You will have to 6 for it.” And he brought the poor man before Mr. Know.Mr. Know asked the poor man some questions. But he made no 7 At last Mr. Know said, “This m

8、an is dumb. He cannot speak.” “Oh,” the rich man shouted 8 “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.” “Are you sure?” asked Mr. Know. “What did he say ? “He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was 9 and would kill my horse.” “Oh,” said Mr. Know. “So he 10 you. Then can you e

9、xpect to get money from him? ”The rich man said nothing and left silently.1Aput Bsat Cturned2Adays Bminutes Cweeks3ASo BAnd CBut4Asong Bbell Cnoise5Alate Bhard Cquick6Apay Bwait Ccare7Aidea Bmistake Canswer8Aheavily Bangrily Chappily9Aquiet Bnice Cwild10Ahelped Bwarned Cordered. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填

10、入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。If you take the subway in Beijing，you may see theres nobody in the drivers seatBut dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line 1September 4，a driverless subway line2(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passengers at 3

11、end of 4The trains on the new line are the Chinese5(one)domestically(國內(nèi)地)made driverless subway carsThe line 6(build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the driverless tra

12、ins actually run in a9 (safe)way than regular subway trainsAnd of course，the drivers of the new trains cant become ill10tiredSo far, twelve cities in China11(begin)to build such driverless subway lines. 閱讀理解A13、Have you ever returned a book late to the library before？If so，you may pay a small fine（罰

13、款）How much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65 years late？A high school in Washington，US had to deal with such a problem recentlyA copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65years lateHowever，the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine，though that w

14、ould be about $1The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949，and disappeared until it was found in Maine，US by WayneWayne found the book in his fathers basement（地下室） and then offered to send it back to the school“I feel very sorry about that，”Wayne said“Were very pleased to ha

15、ve the book backWayne did the right thing,” Lori Wyborney，headmaster of the school said2The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school Ain 2014Bin1975Cin1965Din 19493Gone with the Wind is the name of Aa bookBa schoolCa magazineDa library4 offered to send the book back to the schoolAWayn

16、eBWaynes fatherCLoris headmasterDLoriB14、Once there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song. I dont sing, said the man. But the lady told the waiter, Im tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing! The waiter s

17、houted across the room, Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song! So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully! He had talent(天賦) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his l

18、ife as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may

19、be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.1The lady asked the player to sing a song because _.Ashe had paid him for thisBshe knew him very wellCshe wanted to have a changeDshe enjoyed his singing2Nat

20、King Cole succeeded because _.Athe lady helped him a lotBhe caught the chanceChe continued to play in the barDhe stopped playing the piano3The words sit on in the passage probably meanAfail to realizeBforget to useCtry to developDmanage to show4From the story we know if you have some talent, you sho

21、uld _.Ahide it and waitBask others for helpCpay no attention to itDwork hard to improve yourself5Which could be the best title(標題) for the passage?ASing in the BarBAchieve Success in LifeCNever Lose HeartDFind Your Hidden TalentC15、 Visitors to England love going to see the many palaces, castles and

22、 grand old houses that are open to the public. A lot of these buildings have beautiful grounds around them with green hills, small lakes or streams and, perhaps, an old ruin（廢墟）half-hidden among some distant trees. These landscapes look like the natural countryside. But many of them are the work of

23、Englands most famous landscape architect（建筑師）, Lancelot “Capability” Brown.In the early 1700s, English gardens copied French ones like the famous gardens at Versailles（凡爾賽）, near Paris. In these gardens, owners wanted to show their power over nature. Trees were planted in long lines. Flowerbeds and

24、paths made symmetrical patterns（對稱模式）on the ground. But Capability Brown changed all that. He didnt want to see patterns in a garden. He wanted a piece of countryside.In 1716, Brown began his working life as a gardeners helper. At twenty-five, he went to work for the well-known gardener William Kent

25、 at Stowe House, northwest of London. Kent was beginning to design more natural gardens and it was here that Browns ideas began to form. He was allowed to design gardens for other homes and was soon working for many wealthy families. When he first looked at the land for a garden that he was going to

26、 create, he often used to say “It has great capabilities” (meaning he was sure he could improve it) so everyone began to call him “Capabilities” Brown.To make his gardens, he pulled everything out and started again. He sometimes told his gardeners to move whole hills or change the path of a stream.

27、Carefully placing trees, hills, water and bridges, he created a “dream” of nature an idea of England that is still much loved today.1In the first paragraph, the underlined word “them” means .Athe buildingsBthe countrysideCthe green hillsDthe landscapes2Browns first job was .Awith William KentBat Sto

28、we HouseCto work for wealthy familiesDto be a gardeners helper3The writer wrote this passage .Ato explain how landscape architects workBto describe how Capability Brown became a landscape architectCto describe the work of the landscape architect Capability BrownDto design gardens for other homesD16、

29、Wild animals are our friends，but many of them are getting fewer and fewerWe should try to protect themThe four animals below are now in dangerTibetan AntelopesTibetan antelopes（藏羚羊）are medium-sized animalsThey mainly feed on grassThey are usually found in groups of about 2They are killed for their w

30、ool，which is warm，soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothesAlthough people can get the wool without killing the animals，people simply kill them before taking the woo2The number of them is dropping year by yearThere are less than 75，000 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild，down from a millio

31、n 50 years agoGolden MonkeysGolden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan，Gansu，Shanxi province and Shennongjia mountainous area of Hubei ProvinceGolden monkeys have goldenorange furThey move around in the daytime，usually in groups of as many as l00 to 20 heads，or 2 to 30 headsThey feed on fruits and y

32、oung leaves of bamboosBut people are destroying the environment where they liveTrees and bamboos are disappearin9，so golden monkeys have less and less to eatElephantsElephants are very big and strongThey are bigger than any other animal on landThey are grey and have long trunks and tusksThey have-po

33、or eyesight，but very good hearing and smellThey can lift heavy things and break down branchesThey do not leave the group until they are about l2 years oldNow，there are very few elephants in the worldThe number of them is becoming smaller because their living areas are used for farmingAlso，people hun

34、t them for their tusksWolvesWolves are not very bigThey have grey furWolves have very good eyesight，hearing and smellWolves food is variousThey eat animals， insects and snailsThey are friendly to each other and never attack peopleThey do not kill for funWolves are in danger，tooThey are losing their

35、living areas because people cut down forestsSoon they will have no home or food3Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of aboutA2 B30 C200 D204Which of the following animals are the biggest on land?AWolves BElephantsCGolden monkeys DTibetan antelopes5Which of the following description about golden

36、 monkeys is NOT true?AGolden monkeys move about in large groupsBPeople hunt golden monkeys for their golden fursCGolden monkeys do not come Out for food at nightDGolden monkeys do not eat the leaves of trees，but the fruits they grow6Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?APeople are destroying th

37、e environment where Tibetan antelopes liveBWolves are friendly to each other and they never attack peopleCElephants have good eyesight，but very poor hearing and smellDThere are less than 7，500 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild now7What can be the best title of the passage?AAnimals in the zoo BHow t

38、o hunt wild animalsCWild animals in danger DHow to train the animalsE17、 Im a girl, Myra. Racing on the 1,500-meter track(跑道), Im so tired. I want to stop but a voice repeating in my head, “No one knows what the result will be. Everything is still possible.” Today, I have to fight with myself.Nine y

39、ears ago, when I was a 6-year-old girl, my mother took me on a trip. We went to the foot of a high mountain which she told me that we would climb. I have never done this before and the thought of it made me very happy.At the beginning, I was so excited, and climbed fast. But half an hour later, when

40、 I was thirsty and tired, I just stopped and sat upon the ground, completely silent. My mom came and sat next to me.She said, ”Get up and go on!” Crying, I almost shouted, “Never! Its too tiring and I am thirsty. I want to go back home now.”Patiently she explained, “Listen, my dear. If you try your

41、best, anything is possible. If you dont try, your dream will never come true. You will never know how beautiful the scenery looks unless you reach the top of the mountain.”Hearing her words, I stopped crying and started to climb again. Finally I did reach the top of the mountain and enjoyed the fant

42、astic view.Today Im on the racing track. Im going to keep running because I know its always worth. And in the end I made it; I got through the finish line. Although it was really difficult and I did not win, I did finish it. “Never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined(命定的) place that is,

43、the unique you.”1Myra is running on the_ track today and she has to fight with herself.A800-meterB1,500-meterC2-kilometerDmarathon2Myras mother asked her to climb the high mountain when she was _ years old.AnineBeightCsixDeleven3At the beginning, Myra climbed very fast because_.Ashe was so excited a

44、nd happyBshe made it to the top of the mountainCit was going to rain at that timeDshe wanted to come up with her mother4Did Myra finish the 1,500-meter race today?AWe dont know.BNo, she didnt.CShe finished half.DYes, she did.5Myras experience mainly wants to tell us that _.Awe are sure to feel tired

45、 when were climbingBas teenagers, we need to practice running moreCmountain climbing is a good way to keep healthyDwe should keep fighting until we reach our goalsF18、In 1989, an 8.2 earthquake killed over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. A father rushed to his sons school, only to discover

46、the building was as flat as a pancake.But he remembered that promise he had made to his son, No matter what, Ill always be there for you! Tears began to fill his eyes. As he looked at the pile of debris(瓦礫)that once was the school, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his words. He rushed the

47、re and started digging.Other parents tried to pull him off what was left of the school. They tried saying many different things: Its too late! Theyre all dead! Come on, face reality, theres nothing you can do!A firefighter also tried to pull him away, saying, Fires are breaking out, explosions(爆炸) a

48、re happening everywhere. Youre in danger.The police came and said, Youre endangering(危及)others. Go home.To which he replied, Are you going to help me? And then he went back to his digging, stone by stone.He went on because he needed to know, Is my boy alive or is he dead?He dug for eight hours .12 h

49、oursthen, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son. He screamed his sons name, ARMAND! He heard back, Dad? Its me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, youd save me and when you saved me, theyd be saved. You did it, Dad!Whats going on t

50、here? the father asked.There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad, his son replied. Were afraid, hungry, thirsty, but thankful youre here.Come on out, boy!Let the other kids out first, because I know youll get me! No matter what, I know youll always be there for me!1Which of the following statements is

51、TRUE?ATears filled the mans eyes because he thought the situation was hopeless.BThe man was worried because he didnt know where his sons classroom was.CThe policeman was angry with the man because he shouted at others.DThe parents of the other kids lost confidence after they got to the scene.2The firefighter tried to pull the man away because .Athe man seemed to have lost his common senseBthe other parents complained to him about the manCthe man was in