1、初中英語：17組介詞短語初中三年各題型都在考，一定要掌握!at短語be angry at sth. 對某事生氣arrive at到達（小地方）knock at/on 敲at last最后，終于laugh at 嘲笑look at看，注視at the moment現(xiàn)在z此時point at/to 指向at times 不時after短語look after照看,照顧name after以的名字命名run after 追趕;追求on短語agree on （通過協(xié)商）達成共識call on 拜訪,看望come on快點兒；加油on display在展出hang on稍等，另時圭斷on holiday

2、度假，休假play a joke on 和開玩笑z戲弄keep on 繼續(xù)live on以為食，靠生活put on穿上；戴上turn on打開,旋開（收音機、電燈、煤氣等）work on從事于，致力于to短語agree to同意，答應，接受（計劃、建議、條件、安排等）go to bed 上床睡覺compare.to.才巴與作比較from.to.從 至ij get to到達do harm to 對有害處lead to通往；導致pay attention to 注意to onezssurprise使某人吃驚的是take.to.把帶到/給write to.寫信給in短語 arrive in到達（大地

3、方）in danger在危險中drop in順便拜訪hand in 交上，上交join in 參加in a moment 馬上,立即take part in 參加take pride in 以為榮in surprise吃驚地，驚訝地of短語be afraid of 害怕take care of照顧；處理 make fun of 嘲笑instead of 代替；而不是 hear of 聽說speak of談至I，提起think of考慮；想出；認為 about短語care about 擔心；關心be worried about 擔think about 考慮for短語call for需要，要求；

4、提倡，號召care for關懷，照顧except for 除了.之外fight for 為而戰(zhàn)leave for. 前往，去look for 尋找for a moment 一會兒pay for sth.為.付款send for派人去請 away短語give away分發(fā);贈送 put away收好，放好 take away 拿走,帶走 throw away 扔掉out短語break out （火災、戰(zhàn)爭等）突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)out of breath 上氣不接下氣find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)give out 分發(fā) go out 出去 make out理解，明白point out 指出run out 用完

5、sell out 賣完send out 發(fā)出set out動身，出發(fā)；開始,著手take out取出,拿出turn out證明是，結果是work out算出；解決with短語agree with sb. 同意某人 be angry with sb.生某人的氣 keep up with 趕上catch up with 趕上，追上 come up with 提出,想出 be covered with 被覆蓋deal with處理；對待be filled with 充滿make friends with sb. 與某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb.與某人相處(融洽)h

6、elp sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事over短語come over順便來訪fall over 跌倒go over復習，溫習；檢查look over 檢查think over仔細考慮turn over把翻過來;移交,轉交down短語break down損壞；中斷cut down砍倒；削減，壓縮get down 下來go down下落，下降pull down 拆毀put down 放下;寫下set down 放下;記下shut down把關上，關閉 take down 記下,拆隹|1turn down關小,調低write down 寫下，記下from短語across from.在的對面

7、break away from. 脫離be different from. 與不同hear from.收到.的來信learn from.向學習tell.from.區(qū)分/辨別和.up矢昱語bring up提出，嘔吐，養(yǎng)育，教育call up打電話；想起cheer up使振奮fill up填滿，裝滿fix up修理：安裝go up上升，上漲grow up長大（成人）hurry up趕快，趕緊look up查閱，查找；向上看make up ones mind 決定，決心pick up （sb.）拾起；搭載/接載（某人）put up舉起，掛起：張貼：搭建save up存錢，積蓄set up創(chuàng)立，建立s

8、how up出席，露面sit up 坐起來stay up不睡,熬夜shut up住嘴speak up大聲說think up 想出tidy up整理turn up 開大,調大（音量）off短語fall off從跌落get off 下車give off發(fā)出（光、熱、氣味等）hurry off匆匆離去put off推遲see sb. off為某人送行set off出發(fā),啟程 show off顯示；夸耀take off 脫下turn off關掉（收音機、電燈、煤氣等）重疊式短語again and again 再三地，反復地arm in arm 臂挽著臂bit by bit 一點一點地,逐漸地day after day 日復一日from door to door 挨家挨戶face to face 面對面here and there 至I處，處處from house t