1、頻度副詞用法:always ,usually , Often , SOmetmleS .seldom 和 IIeVer 在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的用法：放在 be 動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞后而，放在行為動(dòng)詞前而。ZahVaySalways意為“總是”，與進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用時(shí)，可以表示贊揚(yáng)，也可以表示討厭等感情色彩。eg.(1 ) I ShaIl always Iemelllber my first day at SChOOL 我將永遠(yuǎn)記住我上學(xué)的第一天。(2) He is always smoking.他總是抽煙。ZUSUaIlyUSUany可以指通常的動(dòng)作，但是側(cè)重已經(jīng)形成的習(xí)慣，它是從已經(jīng)形成的角度來(lái)說(shuō)明動(dòng)作。eg(

2、1) I USUally do SOme ShOPPmg With my ParentS on Sundays.我經(jīng)常任星期天和我的父母一起 去買東西。(2) He USually goes to SChOOl by bike.他通常騎自彳亍車上學(xué)。ZOftenOften是指經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，意思為“常常，經(jīng)?！啊.g.(1 ) ChIldren don t Often do homework.孩子們經(jīng)常不寫(xiě)作業(yè)。(2) He is Often Iate for SChOOL 他經(jīng)常上學(xué)遲到©ZSOmetinleSSOmetlmeS意思為“有時(shí)，不時(shí)”，表示次數(shù)較少(低于ofz所表達(dá)的

3、次數(shù))，常常與一般現(xiàn) 在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用。eg.(1 ) SOmetmleS he goes to WOrk by bike, and SOmetimeS he goes by bus.有時(shí)候他騎自行車上班，有時(shí)候他乘公共汽車上班。(2) SOmetmleS I IleIPed my ParentS In die house.有時(shí)候我?guī)椭改缸黾覄?wù)。Zhardlyhardly意思為*隹得，幾乎從來(lái)不"，它所表示的次數(shù)非常少。e g.(1) He hardly dnnks.他幾乎不ji,j5o(2) She hardly PIayS cards.她幾乎不打牌。二 neverIleVe

4、r意思為“決不，從未"，表示一次也沒(méi)有。e.g.(1 ) HeileVerlIVeSthere他從來(lái)都沒(méi)有在那兒住過(guò)。(2 ) She IleVer has anything to do.她一向無(wú)所事事。二，模糊頻率副詞以下些詞都是表示事情發(fā)生頻率的副詞，也是不準(zhǔn)確地說(shuō)某事在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的次數(shù)。Oftell經(jīng)常IleVer從來(lái)不always 總是USUalIy 通常SOmetimeS 有時(shí)hardly eer=seldom 幾乎例如：On WeekendS I always SUrf the Internet.I IISUany WatCh TV.I Oftell SleeP la

5、te.I SOmetmleS IiSten to music.I hardly eve Play COmPUter games.I IleVer Play SOCCer我們按照頻率發(fā)生的高低，可以將這幾個(gè)詞排列為always > USUally > Oftell > SOmetimeS > hardly ever=s已IdOm > IleVer請(qǐng)看下而的圖解:alwaysUSUaIIyOftenSOmetmleSneverO3O100%7080%60-70%30-40%三，精確的頻率副詞以下這些頻率副詞可以準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)事情發(fā)生的頻率。一次 OnCe兩次 twice三

6、次 tlree times四次 four times五次 five times六次 SiX times注意：在記憶時(shí)，我們只要記住OnCe （次）和twice （二次）就可以了。其他發(fā)生次數(shù)只 要用“數(shù)字+times"來(lái)表達(dá)就可以了。例如：I drink nulk and eat VegetableS every day.我每天喝牛奶，吃疏菜。I exercise OnCe a week.我每周鍛煉一次。I eat MCDOnaId s twice a month.我一個(gè)月吃兩次麥當(dāng)勞。I ViSit my grandmother fbr times a year.我一年去看奶奶四次

7、。其他的表達(dá)法：everyday 每天OnCeaWeek 周一次twice a month 一 個(gè)月兩次four times a year 一 年四次 OnCe two WeekS 兩周一次 twice three montls 三個(gè)月兩次四 / 對(duì)頻率副詞提問(wèn)：H（HV Often/How many times?1.1 drmk IlilIk and eat VegetableS every day.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） HOW Often do you drnik nlk and eat Vegetables?2. She Often SO to the SUPermarket（對(duì)劃線部分提

8、問(wèn)）HOW Often does he go to the supermarket?3. He visits his grandpa OnC亡 a Hpek.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）HOW many times a Week does Ile ViSit his grandpa?一，選擇正確答案1 LiSa IOVeS readmg. SheIn her free time.(A) ahxays SIeePS(B) Often IeadS novels(C) SOmetimeS SleePS(D) SeldOm IeadS IlOVelS2. Linda:does JOhlI go shopping

9、?Judy: He SeldOm goes ShOPPIng. Maybe OnCe or twice a year.(A) HOW(B) HOW much(C) HOW Often(D) HOW Illany3. Mary does not always go to SChOOl early. SllesIate for SChOOL(A) always(B) USlIally(C) SometiIlleS(D) neer4. I USUany Sayto my CIaSSnIateS When I meet them in die morning.(A) good monmg (B) go

10、od evening(C) good niglt(D) good bye5. Shein Iler bed. but it is IlOt good to her eyes.(A) always SleePS (B) never SnIdIeS(C) Often StUdieS(D) SeldOm SleePS6. Hehungry after school, SO he eats a SnaCk before he goes home.(A) is neer(B) always is(C) IleVer is(D) is always27. I never SleeP in class, b

11、ut my brother(A) does SOmetimeS(B) SOmetmleS does(C) IleVer does(D) does never& A: What do you USUally do on Weekends?B:(A) I USUallyViSit my gradmothe匚(B) I never WatCh TV On Weekends.(C) I SeldOm isit my grandfather.(D) I USUaIly doit go to the zoo.9. A: DO you Often go to Mary's home?B: Y

12、es.A: What do you usually do there?B:(A) We don't go SWillillIing.(B) We Stlldy togetle匸(C) I ain SOrry you can,t come.(D) I am StUdying at home.10. Lisa: IvIoin. Peter always talks In class. HiS teacher is Very agr>r at him.Mom:(A) I see. He Can t PIay COmPUter games tonight.(B) I see. He is SUCll a good student!(C) DOnl talk WItll your brother In class.(D) He SnldieS Very hard every night.二，引導(dǎo)式翻譯11. MikeIiStenS toWhell he studies.(麥克常常在念書(shū)時(shí)聽(tīng)音樂(lè) Q)12does Jemly go SWiInllIing?(珍妮多常去游泳？)13. yougo to SChOOl?(你是否總是準(zhǔn)時(shí)上學(xué)？)14. IStUdy EngIiSh m the. but