1、學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載英語語法專題講練一一狀語從句Task1Findtherule.時(shí)間狀語從句：Wheneverhecomes,hebringsafriend.他每次來都帶個(gè)朋友。條件狀語從句：AslongasIamalive,Iwillgoonstudying.只要我活著，我就要學(xué)習(xí)。原因狀語從句：Sincewelivenearthesea,weenjoyniceweather.由于我們住在海邊，能享受到好的天氣。地點(diǎn)狀語從句：Putitwherewecanallseeit.把它放在我們都能看到的位置。目的狀語從句：Finishthissothatyoucanstartanother.把這個(gè)做

2、完，你可以開始另一個(gè)。結(jié)果狀語從句：Hewassoangrythathecouldn'tsayaword.他氣得說不出話了。讓步狀語從句：Thoughheisinpoorhealth,heworkshard.雖然他身體不好，但是他工作很努力。方式狀語從句：Studentsdoastheteacherssa殍生們按照老師說的去做。比較狀語從句：Theworkisn'taseasyasIthought.這項(xiàng)工作比我想象得難。Q1:這些句子有什么共同特點(diǎn)？（連接詞）Q2：連接詞后面的詞充當(dāng)什么成分？狀語從句：在復(fù)合句中作狀語，修飾動詞、形容詞或副詞等。狀語從句可以表示時(shí)間、條件、原因

3、、地點(diǎn)、目的、結(jié)果、讓步、方式、比較等意義。狀語從句連接詞（短語）：時(shí)間when,while,as,assoonas,since,until,after,before,aslongas（長達(dá)之久）條件If,unless,as/solongas（只要）原因As,because,since,as/solongas舐然，因?yàn)椋┑攸c(diǎn)Where目的Sothat（為了）,inorderthat結(jié)果Sothat（方便）,so-that,such-that讓步though,although,evenif,however方式As比較than,（not）asas,幾個(gè)注意點(diǎn)：1、易混引導(dǎo)詞while,when,a

4、s的區(qū)別：when可以和延續(xù)性動詞連用，也可以和短暫性動詞連用；而while和as只能和延續(xù)性動詞連用。如：Whenhecamein,hismotherwascooking.When（While）wewereatschool,wewenttothelibraryeveryday.when從句的謂語動詞可以在主句謂語動彳之前、之后或同時(shí)發(fā)生；while和as從句的謂語動作必須是和主句謂語動作同時(shí)發(fā)生。While表示時(shí)間段，因此，while從句的謂語動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞。如：Pleasedon'ttalksoloudwhileothersareworking.學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載As與when

5、用法相似，但著重強(qiáng)調(diào)主句動作與從句動作同時(shí)發(fā)生，有"隨著"或"一邊一邊"之意。如：Asyougetolder,yougetmoreknowledge.隨著年齡的增長，你獲得的知識就越多。在將來時(shí)從句中，常用when,且從句須用一般時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。YoushallborrowthebookwhenIhavefinishedreadingit.在我讀完這本書后，你可以借閱。Whenthemanagercomeshereforavisitnextweek,Illtalkwithhimaboutthis.下周，經(jīng)理來這參觀時(shí)，我會和他談?wù)劥耸?。when用于表示就”

6、的句型中(指過去的事情)。sb.hadhardly(=scarcely)donesth.when.Ihadhardlyclosedmyeyeswhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.2. suchthat,sothat,sotha#結(jié)果狀語從句的區(qū)別：such是形容詞，修飾名詞；so是副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)如下：1) such+a(n)+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that2) such+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that3) such+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+that。如：注：在"形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中，當(dāng)名詞前有many,much,few,little

7、表示數(shù)量的多少時(shí)，名詞前用so。如：ThiswassuchagoodfilmthatIwenttoseeitseveraltimes.Itwassuchgoodbooksthattheysellwell.ItwassuchbadweatherthatIhadtostayathome.HespokesofastthatIcouldn'tfollowhim.Heissuchalovelyboythatwealllikehim.=Heissolovelyaboythatwealllikehim.Shemadesomanymistakesthatshedidn'tpasstheexam

8、.真題演練：1. We'llgoforapicnicifitthisSunday.Wishyoualovelyweekend.A.rainB.doesn'trainC.won'train2. Teresaisnervousshecan'ttalkinfrontoftheclass.A.such,thatB.too,toC.so,that3. -What'syourplanforthesummerholidays?-I'llgotoBeijingtheschooltermends.A.inorderthatB.sothatC.assoonasD.e

9、venthough4. We'llgoforapicnicifitthisSunday.Wishyoualovelyweekend.A.rainB.doesn'trainC.won'train4.1 thinknotdifficultEnglisheverymorning.A.that;keepreadingB.it's;keepreadingC.that;tokeepreadingDit;tokeepreading6. -We'llgoforapicnicifitthisSunday.-Wishyoualovelyweekend.學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載A.

10、rainB.doesn'trainC.won'train7. Therewillbeaflowershowintheparkwevisitedlastweek.A.whoB.whenC.whatD.which8. Ifourgovernmentattentiontocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealthindanger.A.won'tpay,isB.doesn'tpay,isC.won'tpay,willbeD.doesn'tpay,willbe9. ExcusemeCouldyouwakemeupwhenmyfri

11、endhere?Ofcourse.Butwestilldon'tknowwhenyourfriendhere.A.comes;willcomeB.comes；comesC.willcome;comesD.willcome;willcome10. DoyouhaveJay'sCDs?Sorry,theyare.Butwe'llgetsomemorenextweekbecausethey.A.soldwell;areonsaleB.soldout;sellwellC.sellingwell;sellwellD.forsale;sellwell11. WhyisHarvey&

12、#39;smothersohappy?Becauseonlythreestudents,hissonHarvey.A.failedtheexam;besidesB.madeprogress;exceptC.madeprogress;includingD.passedtheexam;without12. IwanttoknowwhenMr.Brownwillarrive.Whenhe,Iwilltellyou.A.willarriveB.arrivedC.arrives13. Ilikedrinkingwine.Butpeoplewhodrinkwinearen'tallowedtodr

13、ive.IfIyou,Iwouldgiveupwine.A.were;drinkingB.am;drinkingC.were;drinkD.was;todrink14. IwasintheUS,ImadealotofAmericanfriends.A.While-B.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Until15. Whatwouldhappenifhebackhome?A.goB.goesC.went16. Ifapolarbear,itfishfromthewater.A.willbehungry;catchesB.ishungry;willcatchC.isgoingtobehung

14、ry;catchesD.ishungry;won'tcatch17. WeWillgoforapicnicifittomorrow.A.doesn'trainB.wasn'trainyC.won'trainD.wasn'training18. -DoyouknowifwewillgoforapicnicthisSaturday?-Ithinkwewillifweanyclasses.A.won'thaveB.didn't'thaveC.don'thaveD.aren'thaving19. Thebusdrivera

15、lwayssaystous,"Don'tgetoffthebusstops.”A.whenB.whileC.untilD.if20. -Excuseme,canIinterviewMr.Millerthisafternoon?-Amoment,please.Letmecheck.A.ifMr.MillerwillbefreeB.whenwillMr.MillerhavetimeC.ifMr.MillerhadanappointmentD.whendoesMr.Millercomeback21 .hehaslittleknowledge,theoldworkerhasaloto

16、fexperience.A.Although.B.Because.C.If22 .Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyoufiveminutestoread?Well,I'mthinkingaboutthenewwords.Therearetoomany.A.giveB.aregivenC.willbegiven中考真題學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載1【答案】B【解析】選Bo考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。當(dāng)主句是一般將來時(shí)，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意為如果這個(gè)星期天不下雨的話，我們進(jìn)行野餐故選Bo2【答案】C考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。such-that,sotha引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，such后接名詞，so后接形容詞或副詞。too七，tocOf接形容