1、試卷類(lèi)型：A晉中市2022年3月普通高等學(xué)校招生模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題(時(shí)間：120分鐘滿(mǎn)分：150分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、班級(jí)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。2.全部答案在答題卡上完成，答在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案用0.5毫米及以上黑色筆跡簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卡上。4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。5.聽(tīng)力部分滿(mǎn)分30分，不計(jì)入總分。第一部分聽(tīng)力第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

2、佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1.What did the woman just do?A.She argued with the man.B.She shouted at another woman.C.She left her work to someone else.2.What is the purpose of the womans call?A.To ask about a bill.B.To pay the gas bill.C. To open a new account.3.When will the speake

3、rs discuss the matter again?A.On Wednesday.B.On Friday.C. On Thursday.4.Why does the woman look upset?A.Her purse was stolen.B.She was given a parking ticket.C.She couldnt find a parking ce.5.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C. Classmat

4、es.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.What does the man have to do this morning?A. Finish reading a paper.B.Look after his baby sister.C.Treat friends at home.7.What will the man do?A.Borrow the womans comput

5、er.B.Go to the library to finish his paper.C.Have the woman take care of his sister.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.What does Patrick think of the match?A. Just so-so.B. Fantastic.C. Disappointing.9.What has Jenny been doing recently?A. Watching live concerts.B. Preparing for her exams.C. Taking science classes.1

6、0.Where will the speakers probably go next?A. To a college.B. To a stadium.C. To a cafe.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Fix the washing machine. B. Read the newper.C. Turn off the light.12.Why did the woman go to Mr Smiths?A.To ask for help.B. To buy his house.C. To take

7、care of his kid.13.What did the man plan to do?A.Buy some books.B. Look for a good job.C. Repair the car.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.How long has the man been in the hospital?A.For 2 years.B. For 6 years.C. For 7 years.15.What will the man serve as in Nigeria?A.An organizer.B. A nurse.C. A doctor.16.What ca

8、n we learn from the conversation?A.The woman is against the mans decision.B.The man got his new job this morning.C.The man wants to marry Rosie.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Where are the listeners at the moment?A. On Green Island.B. In the water.C. On a boat.18.How many islands does the Great Barrier Reef h

9、ave?A. 120.B.900.C.2,000.19.What makes Green Island different from others in the area?A. It has a rainforest.B.It was formed a long time ago.C.It is home to 8,000 species of fish.20.Who has the most knowledge about life on the island?A. The captain.B. The park guide.C. The diving guides.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)

10、，滿(mǎn)分60分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題3分，滿(mǎn)分45分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIf you are looking for modern fairy tales, check out some of these stories written to appeal to todays teenages.EntwinedBased on the fairy tale The Twelve Dancing Princesses, readers will be swept away into this fantasy world of dance, l

11、ove, mystery and curses (魔咒) created by author Heather Dixon. Readers will enjoy the detailed dance scenes and be pleasantly surprised to learn the double meaning of the word entwine. Recommended for ages 1216.BeautyThis classic retelling of Beauty and the Beast by award-winning author Robin McKinle

12、y is a more detailed version of the original story about a girl who is known more for her intelligence than her beauty. Following the traditional tale, Beauty and her sisters must move to the country when their father encounters financial ruin. Her relationship with the Beast is a slow unfolding of

13、friendship that turns to love. Recommended for ages 1215.Tigers CurseFor 300 years the hero has been cursed to live as a Tiger, but when the heroine wishes for his freedom, the curse begins to break. Full of romance and adventure, this sweet retelling of Beauty and the Beast is the first book in the

14、 Tigers Curse series by Colleen Houck. Recommended for ages 1218.Snow White and the Seven DwarfsAlthough her mother died when she was a baby, Lady Jessica enjoyed a peaceful and fun childhood until her father decides to remarry a woman who is jealous of Jessica s beauty. To escape her evil stepmothe

15、r, Jessica runs away to London where she meets a band of outcasts (被驅(qū)逐者) and changes her name to Snow. Tracy Lynns retelling of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is one of several books in the popular Once Upon a Time fairy tale series. Recommended for ages 1214.21.Which is the best choice for a 16-ye

16、ar-old girl who loves dancing?A. Entwined.B. TigersCurse.C. Beauty.D. SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs.22.Which author has won an award before?A. Heather Dixon. B. Robin McKinley. C. Colleen Houck.D. Tracy Lynn.23.What do Tigers Curse and Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs have in common?A.They are full of r

17、omance and adventure.B.They are recommended for girls of the same age.C.They are each one in different series of books.D.Their main characters are cursed.BI wandered into an exhibition about JanuszKorczak in Rome, and was overcome by the heroism of this ordinary man. I say ordinary he was actually q

18、uite well-known as childrens author and an educator, but nothing can have prepared him for the decisions he had to take.Trained as a medical doctor, Korczak became a childrens author and teacher. He ran two orphanages(孤兒院) in Warsawone for Jewish children,the other for Catholics. As a liberal and pr

19、ogressive thinker, he set up a childrens “republic” in the Jewish orphanage, with its own parliament, court and newper. He suffered deprivation(損失) and danger for the sake of the children in his care,and ultimately chose to die with them, despite being given the opportunity to save himself. After th

20、e Germans created the Warsaw Ghetto in 1940, Korczaks Jewish orphanage was forced to move into it. He went with the children, though hed been offered shelter elsewhere. He stayed with them until August 1942, when he was sent to Treblinka with some 200 childrenand staff. They were never heard of agai

21、n; its assumed that they all died in the gas chambers(毒氣室).The moment he led the children to the train to Treblinka, described movingly by eyewitnesses, his face lit up. The composer WladyslawSzpilman recalled that Korczak told the orphans to be glad, because they were going to the countryside and w

22、ould be free of the city where they had suffered a lot. He wanted to re them the terror of death.Korczak should be remembered alongside people such as Sir Nicholas Winton, Raoul Wallenberg and Oskar Schindler. They managed to save lives, but Korczak sacrificed his, refusing to abandon his children o

23、n their final journey. I could never imagine being put to the same test. But I love children, as he must have done.24.What did Korczak do for children?A. Give lectures.B. Write liberal articles.C. Set up a “republic” for children.D. Offer medical care.25.What can be inferred in Paragraph 2?A.Korczak

24、 was once in heavy debt.B.The Germans created shelters for children.C.The Warsaw Ghetto was unknown until 1942.D.Korczak adopted Jewish and Catholic children.26.How did Korczak re the kids fright?A. By accompanying them to Treblinka.B. By freeing them from Germany.C. By being honored as a hero.D. By

25、 sacrificing his life.27.What kind of person is Korczak?A. Wise and determined.B.Devoted and selfless.C. Caring and ambitious.D.Productive and passionate.CA Swiss company that developed technology to capture(捕獲) carbon dioxide () directly from the air says it has launched the worlds largest plant to

26、 do so in Iceland. The company said the plant began operations on Wednesday.The company partnered with Icelandic carbon storage provider Carbfix on the project. It says the new plant called Orca whose name is based on the Icelandic word for energy, Oirka, is designed to capture up to 3,600 metric to

27、ns of per year. That is the same amount of produced by about 790 automobiles during a year.The International Energy Agency, IEA, estimates that this year, the amount of emissions (排放) worldwide will rise 1.5 billion metric tons to a total of 33 billion metric tons. Direct air capture is one of the f

28、ew technologies that can remove carbon dioxide directly from the atmosphere. Many scientists see the process as critical to limiting harmful pollutant emissions. Such emissions are caused mainly by human activities. They can trap heat in the atmosphere and create higher temperatures. Many scientists

29、 blame this warming for increased heatwaves, wildfires, floods and rising sea levels across the world.Orca uses eight large containers that look like those used in the shipping industry. A series of high-tech filters (過(guò)濾器) and blowers attached to the containers capture . The captured carbon is then

30、mixed with water and deposited deep underground, where it slowly turns into rock. Both technologies are powered by renewable energy from a nearby geothermal(地?zé)? plant.Direct air capture is still a new and costly technology. But developers hope to bring down the price by increasing operations as more

31、 companies and individuals seek the technology. Currently,there are 15 direct air capture plants operating worldwide. The American oil company Occidental is currently developing the largest direct air capture center. It aims to pull 1 million metric tons of carbon dioxide from the air around some of

32、 its Texas oilfields.28.What is Orca?A. A kind of energy.B.ASwiss company.C.A high-tech factory.D.Adeveloped technology.29.What do scientists think of direct air capture?A.It can stop global temperature rising.B.It is crucial to deal with air pollution.C.It is of great use for disaster prediction.D.

33、It can limit the amounts of gases in the air.30.What does the underlined word “deposited” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Stored.B. Discovered.C. Recycled.D. Exposed.31.What can we infer about direct air capture from the last paragraph?A. It will increase oil production.B.Ithas shown little practicalvalue.C.

34、 It costs too much to improveit.D.Itwould have a bright future.DBritain is launching the worlds largest ever clinical trial of the Galleri test, which picks up pieces of genetic code from DNA before symptoms such as lumps (腫塊) appear. The test is a game-changer for early cancer detection, which can

35、detect more than 50 types of the disease in the very early stages. It has been developed by GRAIL, a healthcare company focusing on early cancer detection.National Health Service (NHS) chief executive Amanda Pritchard said, “This quick and simple blood test could mark the beginning of a revolution i

36、n cancer detection and treatment here and around the world. By finding cancer before signs and symptoms appear, we have the best chance of treating it and we can give people the best chance of survival.NHS has sent out invites across the country offering the test to 140,000 people aged 50 to 77 with

37、 no cancer symptoms. Another 6,000 with suspected signs have been offered to speed up their diagnosis (診斷). Blood samples will be taken at mobile clinics in retail parks and community locations. Laboratory analysis produces a result in a fortnight. Each test costs 620 but NHS has negotiated a discou

38、nted price. Half the participants will have their blood screened with the Galleri test right away and samples from the rest will be stored and tested in the future. This will allow scientists to compare the stage at which any tumours (腫瘤) are detected between the two groups.“The Galleri test can not

39、 only detect a wide range of cancer types but can also predict where the cancer is in the body with a high degree of accuracy. Earlier trial results showed it can detect 68% of 12 deadly cancers,” Health Secretary SajidJavid said. In England 56% of cancers are diagnosed at stage one or two. NHS aims

40、 to increase that to three quarters by 2028. If found early there are a broader range of treatment options available, which can be curative and are often less aggressive.32.What can be learned about the Galleri test?A. It can spot early-stage cancers.B. It has been developed by NHS.C. It is an effec

41、tive cure for diseases.D. It has been completed in Britain.33.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A.The test is carried out free of charge.B.NHS has offered the test to people from home and abroad.C.Some blood samples will be saved for future use.D.The test results will come out the following nigh

42、t.34.Why is SajidJavids words mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To explain the purpose of NHS.B. To prove the necessity of the test.C. To show the testing process.D. To stress the harm caused by cancer.35.What can be the best title for the text?A. GRAIL Developed the Galleri Test B. NHS Found a Sol

43、ution to CancerC. Britain Saved Money in Curing Cancer D. A Blood Test Helps Save Cancer Patients第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題3分，滿(mǎn)分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Westerners usually dont think of China as having a rich tradition of making comics, and discussions of Chinese comics focus on manhua,the Chi

44、nese comics that were inspired by Japanese manga. Its true that most of the comics being produced now are manhua. 36 From their beginnings in the 1920s until their popularity bottomed out in the 1990s,lianhuanhuawere some of the most widely read literature in the country.Most of the lianhuanhua that

45、 can still be found in China were printed in the late 1970s and 1980s.37 The lianhuanhua industry began in Shanghai during the 1920s and 30s. Somescholars even trace the origins to Song Dynasty scrolls(卷軸).Using newly imported printing techniques,publishers began releasing periodicals(期刊)that contai

46、ned stories and illustrations. 38 There were various regional names, such as “book of little people”. Some of these stories were text accompanied by images while others used speech bubbles or text inserted into the image. The most popular series from the magazines were reprinted in palm-size paperba

47、cks, and before long rental shops sprang up in alleyways throughout the city. 39Many of these early comics were multi-volume(多卷的)adaptations of martial arts epics or folk tales such as the classical Chinese novel, Journey to the West. 40 Adaptations of foreign- works from Europe and the United State

48、s were also produced. In the 1980s, new publications came to have a wider range of goals that included intellectual development and education in science and culture for young people.A.Their history reaches back much farther.B.Most people couldnt afford to rent one to read.C.For a few coins，readers c

49、ould sit down and read.D.Others were adapted from theater shows or popular films such as King Kong.E.But this was not the case for much of the 20th century.F.But people could also enjoy foreign movie stories on lianhuanhua.G.They named these works “l(fā)ianhuanhua” (linked images).第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分55分）第

50、一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！癐 am leaving home.” When Timmy,my 10-year-old son eagerly announced that he couldnt wait to 41, the feeling of guilt peaked as I tried to figure out the 42.“So,I can get a dog, he stressed.But I stayed 43we didnt need a dog to complet

51、e our lifeand he gave up. Until the day I 44Timmy, with his brother, discussing his moving plan. Suddenly, the situation45:gain a dog or 46 a child, I felt my determination 47. “We can look into it,” Ireplied doubtfully, but the kind of dog we wanted cost a 48$ 1,000! Yes, love had a price.I 49 for

52、thought, again.I shared my present 50 with my friend whose love for dogs was quite sensible. He 51 me to his pet keeper friend who got a pregnant(懷孕的)dog and the baby dogs were due soon. A few days later, we took a surprise trip to the countryside when the little dogs were 52. I would admit that all

53、 my previous 53reappeared after watching a group of blind things, but it wastoo late. Among screams of 554,we chose one of the little dogs as ours.We attempt to 55 our kids in a healthy wayI didnt realize the added dimension(方面) of love and 56 that a dog would teach my kids. On a hot day, Timmy cut

54、short his outing to 57 if Odie,the dog, had enough water. When Odie was sick, my elder son made fresh soup and 58 fed it to him.My children no longer talk about leaving home 59 there is the troublesome issue of who will take the dog. They quietly learn how to give and receive love. If having a dog m

55、eans linking my children even closer together, it will be a mothers prayer 60.41. A. get offB. give upC. move outD. step forward42. A. reasonB. problemC. situationD. fact43. A. confusedB. scaredC. stressedD. determined44. A. anticipatedB. overheardC. predictedD. suspected45. A. shiftedB. matteredC.

56、endedD. settled46. A. blameB. loseC. teachD. punish47. A. strengtheningB. occurringC. weakeningD. disappearing48. A. fairB. affordableC. unreasonableD. ideal49. A. promisedB. agreedC. refusedD. paused50. A. stateB. opinionC. wishD. misfortune51. A, assignedB. appointedC. connectedD. remembered52. A.

57、 hurtB. abandonedC. illD. born53. A. excitementB. embarrassmentC. surpriseD. doubt54. A. delightB. reliefC. worryD. shock55. A. treatB. parentC. praiseD. stop56. A. ability-B. responsibilityC. wisdomD. truth57. A. proveB. testC. considerD. check58. A. quicklyB. regularlyC. patientlyD. directly59. A.

58、 unlessB. becauseC. butD. though60. A. answeredB. saidC. deniedD. offered第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1. 5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Located in Northwest Chinas Gansu Province, the Bingling Temple World Heritage TouristArea 61._ (cover) 150 square kilometers. It is home to the Stone Grottoes (石窟)ofBingling Temple (a com