1、Units 1718Great women New Zealand .單項(xiàng)填空1In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refuses to _signs asking his“guests” not to step on them.Aput down Bput out Cput up Dput off解析：put down“鎮(zhèn)壓”；put out“撲滅”；put up“豎起”；put off“推遲”。答案：C2The class began with 20 students, but

2、several have _ within the last month.Adropped out Bcrossed out Claid off Dleft over解析：drop out“退學(xué)”；cross out“刪除”；lay off“解雇”；leave over“使留下”。答案：A3Excuse me, Mr.Black, but I have to _ you with a few questions.Aask Bbother Cdisturb Dadmire解析：bother sb.with sth.“打擾某人做某事”。題意是“我得打擾您回答幾個問題?！贝鸢福築4Whatever

3、happens, I will _ my promise that I shall make sure of your happiness.Amake Binsist Chold Dmeet解析：hold ones promise“遵守諾言”。答案：C5What he does cant be _ what he says.Aagreed with Brelated to Cclosed to Dconnected with解析：be related to“與有關(guān)”。答案：B6He got wet all over，so I _ his clothes.Ainsisted on him to

4、change Binsisted he changedCinsisted on his changing Dinsisted that he must change解析：insist on ones doing sth.“堅(jiān)持要某人做某事”。insist后接that從句時，從句中要用should，并且should可省略。答案：C7It wasnt long _ the broken windows were repaired.Abefore Bafter Cwhen Dsince解析：It wasnt long before.是一句型，意為“不久就”。答案：A8I wont be able t

5、o go on holiday with my mother _ ill in hospital.Ais Bbeing Cto be Dhaving been解析：“withn.分詞短語”是一常用結(jié)構(gòu)，通常在句中作狀語或定語。答案：B9The school has very good teachers，but when it _ to buildings，the school looks poor.Acomes Bgoes Carrives Dgets解析：when it comes to.是固定句式，意為“當(dāng)談到時”。答案：A10This custom has been _ since th

6、e 18th century.Ataken down Bput down Chanded down Dturned down解析：take down“將取下來；拆除”；put down“放下”；hand down“傳遞下去”；turn down“拒絕”。答案：C.完形填空The books in Davids schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street.What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric，_1_his mother told him he would have

7、to return his sisters books to the library first.He had_2_set foot in a library and he wasnt about to do so today.He would just_3_the books in the outside return box.But there was a_4_：it was locked.He went into the building，only a few minutes_5_closing time.He put the books into the return box.And

8、after a brief_6_in the toilet，he would be on his way to the playground to_7_Eric.David stepped out of the toilet and stopped in_8_the library lights were off.The place was_9_.The doors had been shut.They_10_be opened from the inside.He was trappedin a library!He tried to_11_a telephone call，but was

9、unable to_12_.Whats worse，the pay phones were on the outside of the building._13_the sun began to set，he searched for a light and found it._14_he could see.David wrote on a piece of paper：“_15_！Im TRAPPED inside！”and stuck it to the glass door._16_，someone passing by would see it.He was surprised to

10、 discover that this place was not so unpleasant，_17_.Rows and rows of shelves held books，videos and music.He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf.He settled into a chair and started to_18_.He knew he had to_19_，but now，that didnt seem to be such a_20_thing.1A.but Bbecause Cor Ds

11、ince解析：but意為“但是”，What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric與his mother told him he would have to return his sisters books to the library first是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以要用but，表示“他本來想與Eric打籃球，但他媽媽告訴他他必須把他妹妹的書還回圖書館”。because意為“因?yàn)椤?。or意為“或；或者；還是；抑或是”。since意為“自從”。答案：A2A.ever Bnearly Cnever Doften解析：never意為“從不”。根據(jù)

12、下文中的“he wasnt about to do so today”可判斷出他從來沒去過圖書館，因?yàn)檫@兩個句子是并列關(guān)系。ever意為“曾經(jīng)，這以前”。nearly意為“近，接近；將近，大約；幾乎，差不多”。often意為“常常；往往；屢次；再三”。答案：C3A.pass Bdrop Ccarry Dtake解析：drop意為“丟”，表示把書放進(jìn)還書的箱子里。pass意為“經(jīng)過；通過；穿過，越過；超過；掠過；前進(jìn)”。carry意為“攜帶；佩帶；懷有”。take意為“攜帶；帶去；帶領(lǐng)參觀；搬移”。答案：B4A.problem Bmistake Ccase Dquestion解析：problem

13、意為“問題”。根據(jù)下文中的it was locked可判斷出因?yàn)橄渥渔i著，他沒法把書放進(jìn)去，所以是一個問題。mistake意為“錯誤；過失；事故；想錯；看錯；誤會，誤解”。case意為“情況；狀況；真相；案件；判例；問題”。question意為“問，詢問；發(fā)問，質(zhì)問”。答案：A5A.during Bafter Cover Dbefore解析：before意為“在之前”。根據(jù)下文中的“He put the books into the return box.”可判斷出他在圖書館下班之前來到了圖書館。during意為“在期間”。after意為“在之后”。over意為“太；過度；過于；而且；更；另外

14、；剩余”。答案：D6A.rest Bbreak Cwalk Dstop解析：stop意為“停止”。根據(jù)其地點(diǎn)狀語in the toilet可判斷出他去了趟衛(wèi)生間。rest意為“休息”。break意為“休息(時間)”。walk意為“行走；步行；徒步；散步”。答案：D7A.visit Bmeet Ccatch Dgreet解析：meet意為“見面”。根據(jù)上文中的“What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric”可判斷出他去運(yùn)動場與Eric見面。visit意為“拜訪；訪問；探望；問候，(作客)暫??；去游覽，參觀”。catch意為“捕捉；逮著

15、；捕獲，攔截”。greet意為“向問好，迎接，歡迎”。答案：B8A.delight Banger Csurprise Deagerness解析：根據(jù)下文中的the library lights were off可判斷出由于圖書館的燈都熄了，他感到吃驚。delight意為“歡喜；高興，愉快”。anger意為“怒，忿怒”。Eagerness意為“渴望；殷切；熱忱；熱情”。答案：C9A.lonely Bempty Cnoisy Dcrowded解析：empty意為“空的”。根據(jù)下文中的“The doors had been shut.”可判斷出圖書館空無一人。lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的；孤單的”。no

16、isy意為“(人、地方等)嘈雜的；喧鬧的，(街道)熙熙攘攘的”。crowded意為“擁擠的，擠滿人的；客滿的”。答案：B10A.wouldnt Bshouldnt Ccouldnt Dneednt解析：couldnt意為“不能夠”。根據(jù)上文中的“The doors had been shut.”可判斷出因?yàn)殚T被鎖上了，所以它們無法從里面打開。wouldnt意為“不愿意”。shouldnt意為“不應(yīng)該”。neednt意為“沒必要”。答案：C11.A.make Bfix Cuse Dpick解析：make a telephone call意為“打電話”，表示他想打個電話。fix意為“使固定，安裝”

17、。use意為“使用；利用，應(yīng)用”。pick意為“摘；掐；采，摘取”。答案：A12A.get on Bget up Cget through Dget in解析：get through意為“打通(電話)”。get on意為“生活；融洽相處；進(jìn)展；(使)前進(jìn)”。get up意為“起床”。get in意為“進(jìn)入；到達(dá)；收獲；插入；陷入”。答案：C13A.If BAs CThough DUntil解析：as意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)下文中的“he searched for a light and found it”判斷出因?yàn)樘枌⒙淞耍运一饳C(jī)，并找到了。if意為“如果”。though意為“雖然”。unt

18、il意為“直到”。答案：B14A.On time BNow and then CBy the way DAt last解析：at last意為“終于”。根據(jù)上文中的“he searched for a light and found it”可判斷出他終于可以看見了。on time意為“準(zhǔn)時”。now and then意為“偶爾”。by the way意為“順便說一下”。答案：D15A.Come BHelp CHello DSorry解析：help意為“救命”。根據(jù)下文中的“Im TRAPPED inside！”可判斷出因?yàn)榘验T鎖上了，他出不去，所以他在一張字條上寫“救命！”。come意為“來，

19、過來”。hello意為“喂”。sorry意為“對不起”。答案：B16A.Surely BThankfully CTruly DGradually解析：surely意為“的確，確實(shí)”。根據(jù)上文中的“and stuck it to the glass door”可判斷出他認(rèn)為經(jīng)過這兒的人一定能看見他寫的字條。thankfully意為“感謝地，感激地”。truly意為“真實(shí)地，不假”。gradually意為“逐漸地”。答案：A17A.at most Bafter all Cin short Das usual解析：after all意為“畢竟”。根據(jù)下文中的“Rows and rows of she

20、lves held books，videos and music.”可判斷出他發(fā)現(xiàn)這個地方畢竟不錯，因?yàn)橐慌排艜苌戏胖鴷?、視頻和音樂。at most意為“至多”。in short意為“簡而言之”。as usual意為“照?！?。答案：B18A.watch Bplay Cread Dwrite解析：read意為“讀”。根據(jù)上文中的“He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf.”可判斷出他坐在椅子上開始讀這本書。watch意為“看，注視；照顧；監(jiān)視；警戒，守護(hù)，看守”。play意為“玩，扮演，播放，進(jìn)行比賽”。write

21、意為“書寫；著述；寫，寫滿；寫信給”。答案：C9A.wait Bstand Csleep Dwork解析：wait意為“等待”。因?yàn)樗绘i在了圖書館里，所以他不得不等待。Stand意為“站，立；站起，(使)豎立；(使)位于；維持不變；持久；經(jīng)受”。sleep意為“睡，睡覺”。work意為“工作；(使)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；起作用；造成；產(chǎn)生；經(jīng)營”。答案：A20A.bad Bcool Cstrange Dnice解析：bad意為“壞的”。因?yàn)橛袝勺x，所以被鎖在圖書館里這件事似乎也不是壞事。cool意為“涼爽的，冷靜的，無所顧慮的，淡漠的”。strange意為“陌生的，生疏的，前所未知的，奇怪的，奇異的，不慣

22、的”。nice意為“美好的，和藹的，正派的，細(xì)微的”。答案：A.閱讀理解Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion，unless you learn how to deal with it.They warn that anger can lead to heart disease，stomach problems，headaches，emotional probems and possibly cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time

23、.Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way.Others burst with anger，and scream and yell.But other people keep their anger inside.They can not or will not express it.This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons hea

24、lth than expressing it.They said that when a person is angry，the brain releases the same hormones(荷爾蒙)They speed the heart rate，raise blood pressure，or sugar into the blood，etc.In general the person feels excited and ready to act.Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dang

25、erous.They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease，and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.They say the first step is to adm

26、it that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger，then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is，they say，“Do not express your anger while angry.Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry.They said