2025年事業(yè)單位招聘考試教師英語(yǔ)學(xué)科專業(yè)知識(shí)試卷（強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練）考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Themanagerwassobusythathedidn'thavetimetoattendthemeeting______thelastminute.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.by2.______difficultitistolearnaforeignlanguage,manypeoplestillinsistonmasteringone.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Howevermuch3.Notonly______tothepartybutshealsobroughtabeautifulgiftforthehost.A.wassheinvitedB.shewasinvitedC.sheinvitedD.shehasbeeninvited4.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbedinmylife.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher5.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______ininternationalmarketing.A.worksB.workedC.workingD.towork6.______bythebeautifulscenery,thetouristsweredeeplymoved.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.Seento7.It'simportanttokeepapositiveattitude,______canhelpyouovercomedifficulties.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whom8.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently,butmyopportunitiestopracticearelimited.A.canB.couldC.willD.may9.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom10.______shetries,sheneverseemsabletocatchupwithherclassmates.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Howeverhard二、完形填空Lastweekend,myfriendsandIdecided______(11)______tothecountrysideforachange.We______(12)______asmallvillagenamedGreenValley,whichisfamousforitsbeautifulsceneryandfreshair.Assoonaswearrived,weweregreetedbythe______(13)______soundofbirdssingingandthesmellofbloomingflowers.Wespentthemorning______(14)______anearbylake.Thewaterwascrystalclear,andthefishwereswimming______(15)______freely.Someofmyfriendswentfishing,whileothersswaminthelake.Isatontheshore,______(16)______inthepeacefulsurroundings.Itwas______(17)______relaxingafterthebusycitylife.Intheafternoon,wevisitedanoldappleorchard.Thetreeswerefullofripefruits,andthesightwas______(18)______beautiful.Wepickedfreshapplesandenjoyedthem______(19)______withhoney.Later,wehikedthroughtheforest,admiringthe______(20)______views.Althoughweweretired,wewereallhappyandsatisfied.三、語(yǔ)法填空DearAlice,Iwasdelightedtohearfromyouandlearnaboutyourplanstostudyabroad.It's______(21)______excitingtimeforyou.Haveyoudecided______(22)______universityyouwanttoattend?Ithinkit'simportanttochooseaplace______(23)______theenvironmentissupportiveand______(24)______youcaneasilymakefriends.Doyouneedanyhelpwith______(25)______preparation?Icanlendyousomeofmytextbooks,orwecanpracticeEnglishtogetheronline.Remembertotakegoodcareofyourself______(26)______youareawayfromhome.I'msureyouwillhaveawonderfultimeandmakethemostofthisopportunity.Letmeknowifyouhaveanyquestions.I'malwayshereforyou.Bestwishes,Tom四、閱讀理解Manypeoplearoundtheworldareconcernedabouttheissueofclimatechange.Itreferstolong-termchangesinweatherpatternsthathavebeencausedprimarilybyhumanactivities,especiallytheburningoffossilfuelslikecoal,oil,andgas.Theseactivitiesreleaselargeamountsofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere,whichtrapheatandcausetheEarth'stemperaturetorise.Theeffectsofclimatechangearealreadybeingfeltinvariousways.Oneofthemostvisibleimpactsisthemeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers,leadingtorisingsealevels.Thisthreatenscoastalcommunitiesandlow-lyingareaswithflooding.Anotherconsequenceismorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,suchashurricanes,droughts,andheatwaves,whichcandamageecosystems,agriculture,andinfrastructure.Furthermore,climatechangeisaffectingbiodiversity.Manyplantandanimalspeciesarestrugglingtoadapttothechangingconditions,leadingtoalossofhabitatandpotentialextinction.Thesechangesnotonlydisruptnaturalbalancesbutalsohaveimplicationsforhumanhealth,foodsecurity,andeconomicstability.Addressingclimatechangerequiresglobalcooperationandimmediateaction.Individualscancontributebyadoptingmoresustainablelifestyles,suchasusingpublictransportation,reducingenergyconsumption,andminimizingwaste.Governmentsandorganizationsalsoplayacrucialroleinimplementingpoliciestoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandinvestinrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Inconclusion,climatechangeisoneofthemostsignificantchallengesfacinghumanitytoday.Understandingitscausesandconsequencesisthefirststeptowardfindingeffectivesolutionstoprotectourplanetforfuturegenerations.1.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthevisibleimpactsofclimatechange?3.Howisclimatechangeaffectingbiodiversity?4.Whatcanindividualsdotohelpaddressclimatechange?5.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?五、英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用ReadthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithONEsuitableword.Thefirstletterofthewordhasbeengiven.Lastmonth,myfamilyandItookatriptothecountrysideforoursummervacation.Westayedinasmallcottage______(31)______themountains.Everymorning,wewokeuptothesoundofbirdssingingandthesmelloffreshgrass.Theairwascleanandfresh,whichwasagreat______(32)______fromthepollutedcityair.Wespentmostofourtimeoutdoors.Oneday,wewentforalonghikeinthenearbyforest.Thepathwas______(33)______throughthetrees,andthesunlightfilteredthroughtheleaves,creatingabeautiful______(34)______ontheground.Wesawmanywildflowersbloomingalongtheway,andweevenspottedafewdeergrazingpeacefully.Intheevening,weoftensatonthebalconyofourcottage,lookingatthestars.Thenightskywasincrediblyclear,andwecouldseetheMilkyWayshiningbrightly.Itwasawonderfulexperiencetobeawayfromthecitylightsand______(35)______appreciatethebeautyofnature.We______(36)______manynewmemoriesandenjoyedeverymomentofourtrip.Beforeweleft,wevisitedalocalmarket.Weboughtsomefreshfruitsandvegetables,aswellassomehandmadesouvenirs.Thelocalpeoplewereveryfriendlyand______(37)______uswithinformationaboutthearea.Itwasagreatopportunitytoexperiencethelocalcultureandtastesomedelicioustraditionalfood.Overall,ourcountrysidetripwasafantasticexperience.Itremindedus______(38)______importantitistodisconnectfromtechnologysometimesandspendtimeinnature.Wewilldefinitely______(39)______thistripandhopetovisitagaininthefuture.Itwasatrueescapefromthehustleandbustleofcitylife,andweallfeltrefreshedandrejuvenatedwhenwereturnedhome.六、簡(jiǎn)答題1.Explainthedifferencebetween"inspiteof"and"despite".2.DescribethestructureofatypicalIELTSreadingpassage.3.Whatarethekeycomponentsofalessonplanforteachingvocabularytoyounglearners?試卷答案1.D2.A3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.B9.B10.D11.togo12.went13.beautiful14.walkingaround15.happily16.enjoying17.truly18.incredibly19.as20.stunning21.a22.which23.where24.where25.your26.while27.greeted28.offered29.useful30.information31.surroundedby32.relief33.winding34.pattern35.truly36.created37.greeted38.how39.cherish40.rewarding41.C42.A43.B44.D45.A46.D47.A48.B49.C50.D51.B52.A53.D54.C55.B56.A57.B58.C59.A60.D61.B62.C63.A64.D65.A66.B67.D68.C69.A70.D71.B72.C73.A74.D75.A76.C77.A78.D79.B80.C81.D82.A83.B84.C85.A86.B87.D88.C89.A90.D解析1.句意：經(jīng)理非常忙，以至于最后一刻都沒有時(shí)間參加會(huì)議。bythelastminute意為“在最后一刻之前”，表示動(dòng)作完成的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用by更合適。故選D。2.句意：無論學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)有多困難，許多人仍然堅(jiān)持掌握一門外語(yǔ)。句中缺少主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用Whatever引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。故選B。3.句意：她不僅被邀請(qǐng)參加了派對(duì)，還帶了一件漂亮的禮物給主人。Notonly位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)。故選A。4.句意：這是我一生中爬過的最高的山。最高級(jí)前應(yīng)用thehighest。故選C。5.句意：公司正在尋找someone，這個(gè)人有國(guó)際市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。空格處作find的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)。故選C。6.句意：看到美麗的風(fēng)景，游客們深受感動(dòng)。thetourists與see之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且在句中作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用過去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故選B。7.句意：保持積極的態(tài)度很重要，這能幫助你克服困難。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前面的整個(gè)句子。故選A。8.句意：我真希望自己能流利地說法語(yǔ)，但練習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)有限。wish后賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，用coulddo。故選B。9.句意：我借自圖書館的那本書很有趣。thebook與borrow之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，that可省略。故選B。10.句意：無論她多么努力，她似乎總是跟不上她的同學(xué)。Howeverhardshetries是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，位于句首，主句要部分倒裝，將助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前。故選D。11.gotothecountryside意為“去鄉(xiāng)下”，此處用不定式表目的。故填togo。12.句意：我們?nèi)チ艘悦利愶L(fēng)景和新鮮空氣而聞名的格林山谷。描述過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般過去時(shí)。故填went。13.句意：一到達(dá)，我們就被鳥兒歌唱的悅耳聲音和盛開花朵的氣味所迎接。greetedthesoundofbirdssinging是過去分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。故填beautiful。14.句意：我們花了一個(gè)上午在附近湖邊散步。spendtime(in)doingsth.意為“花時(shí)間做某事”。故填walkingaround。15.句意：魚兒在湖里快樂地自由游動(dòng)。happilyfreely作副詞修飾swimming。故填happily。16.句意：我坐在岸邊，享受著寧?kù)o的環(huán)境。enjoyingthepeacefulsurroundings是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。故填enjoying。17.句意：在忙碌的城市生活之后，這真是真正放松。trulyrelaxing作形容詞修飾relaxing。故填truly。18.句意：樹木掛滿了成熟的果實(shí)，景象非常美麗。incrediblybeautiful作形容詞修飾beautiful。故填incredibly。19.句意：我們一邊吃蜂蜜一邊吃新鮮蘋果。as在此作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故填as。20.句意：盡管我們很累，但我們都很高興，也覺得很滿足。stunningviews是復(fù)合形容詞，修飾views。故填stunning。21.aexcitingtime意為“一個(gè)令人興奮的時(shí)期”。故填a。22.choosewhichuniversity意為“選擇哪所大學(xué)”。故填which。23.chooseaplacewheretheenvironmentissupportive意為“選擇一個(gè)環(huán)境支持的地方”。故填where。24.chooseaplacewhereyoucaneasilymakefriends意為“選擇一個(gè)你可以輕松交朋友的地方”。故填where。25.helpwithyourpreparation意為“幫助你準(zhǔn)備”。故填your。26.takecareofyourselfwhileyouareawayfromhome意為“你在家的時(shí)候照顧好自己”。故填while。27.greetedthetourists是過去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，修飾主句主語(yǔ)We。故填greeted。28.offeredusinformation是過去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，修飾主句主語(yǔ)Thelocalpeople。故填offered。29.foundthemarketuseful是過去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，修飾主語(yǔ)asmallcottage。故填useful。30.gatherinformation是動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填information。31.surroundedbythemountains意為“被山脈環(huán)繞”。故填surroundedby。32.relieffromthepollutedcityair意為“來自污染城市空氣的解脫”。故填relief。33.windingthroughthetrees意為“蜿蜒穿過樹林”。故填winding。34.patternontheground意為“地上的圖案”。故填pattern。35.trulyappreciatethebeautyofnature意為“真正欣賞自然的美麗”。故填truly。36.createdmanynewmemories意為“創(chuàng)造了許多新記憶”。故填created。37.greeteduswithinformation意為“用信息向我們打招呼”。故填greeted。38.howimportantitis意為“它有多重要”。how引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，作remember的賓語(yǔ)。故填how。39.cherishthistrip意為“珍惜這次旅行”。故填cherish。40.rewardingexperience意為“有益的體驗(yàn)”。故填rewarding。41.C題意為“盡管他努力了，但他還是失敗了”。inspiteof和despite意思相同，都意為“盡管”，但inspiteof后接名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ)，despite后接名詞、名詞性短語(yǔ)或從句。故選C。42.A題意為“這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)チ肃l(xiāng)下”。表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)開始并持續(xù)到另一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。43.B題意為“她看起來很高興”。lookhappy是系動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，表狀態(tài)。故選B。44.D題意為“那個(gè)盒子裝滿了書”。befullofsth.意為“裝滿某物”。故選D。45.A題意為“昨天我在圖書館看到了他”。seesb.doingsth.意為“看到某人正在做某事”。故選A。46.D題意為“這個(gè)句子中有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤”。bewrongwithsth.意為“某物有錯(cuò)誤”。故選D。47.A題意為“她昨天去了商店”。gototheshop意為“去商店”。故選A。48.B題意為“這個(gè)房間很冷”。becoldforsb.意為“對(duì)某人來說很冷”。故選B。49.C題意為“他正在打籃球”。beplayingbasketball意為“正在打籃球”。故選C。50.D題意為“我們計(jì)劃下周去旅行”。plantodosth.意為“計(jì)劃做某事”。故選D。51.B題意為“她正在努力學(xué)習(xí)”。beworkinghardatsth.意為“努力做某事”。故選B。52.A題意為“這個(gè)包裹很重”。beheavyforsb.意為“對(duì)某人來說很重”。故選A。53.D題意為“他昨天在圖書館學(xué)習(xí)”。bestudyinginthelibrary意為“在圖書館學(xué)習(xí)”。故選D。54.C題意為“這個(gè)盒子是紅色的”。beredforsb.意為“對(duì)某人來說很紅”。故選C。55.B題意為“她看起來很累”。looktired是系動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，表狀態(tài)。故選B。56.A題意為“我昨天在圖書館看到了他”。seesb.doingsth.意為“看到某人正在做某事”。故選A。57.B題意為“這個(gè)句子中有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤”。bewrongwithsth.意為“某物有錯(cuò)誤”。故選B。58.C題意為“他正在打籃球”。beplayingbasketball意為“正在打籃球”。故選C。59.A題意為“這個(gè)包裹很重”。beheavyforsb.意為“對(duì)某人來說很重”。故選A。60.D題意為“我們計(jì)劃下周去旅行”。plantodosth.意為“計(jì)劃做某事”。故選D。61.B題意為“她正在努力學(xué)習(xí)”。beworkinghardatsth.意為“努力做某事”。故選B。62.C題意為“這個(gè)盒子是紅色的”。beredforsb.意為“對(duì)某人來說很紅”。故選C。63.A題意為“他昨天在圖書館學(xué)習(xí)”。bestudyinginthelibrary意為“在圖書館學(xué)習(xí)”。故選A。64.D題意為“這個(gè)句子中有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤”。bewrongwithsth.意為“某物有錯(cuò)誤”。故選D。65.A題意為“她看起來很累”。looktired是系動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，表狀態(tài)。故選A。66.B題意