2025年常州職高英語試卷及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle"TheImportanceofEducation"?A.ToselleducationalproductsB.TopersuadereaderstoattendaspecificschoolC.ToinformaboutthebenefitsofeducationD.ToentertainwithhumorousstoriesAnswer:C2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B.Ieatbreakfast.C.Iatebreakfast.D.Iameatingbreakfast.Answer:A3.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"toread"?A.ReadB.ReadsC.ReadingD.ReadedAnswer:A4.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatisthesubject?A.ReadingB.BookC.SheD.AAnswer:C5.Whichofthefollowingisaconjunction?A.PrepositionB.AdverbC.ConjunctionD.InterjectionAnswer:C6.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.ChildAnswer:B7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastsimpletense?A.Hegotothestoreyesterday.B.Hegoestothestoreyesterday.C.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.D.Hegoingtothestoreyesterday.Answer:C8.Whatisthethird-personsingularpresenttenseformof"togo"?A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.GoeAnswer:B9.Inthesentence"Thedogbarksloudly,"whatistheverb?A.TheB.DogC.BarksD.LoudlyAnswer:C10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefuturesimpletense?A.Shewillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Shewillsgotothestoretomorrow.C.Shewillgoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Shewillgoedtothestoretomorrow.Answer:A二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatarethefunctionsofanouninasentence?A.SubjectB.ObjectC.PredicatenounD.AdjectiveAnswer:A,B,C2.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofadjectives?A.DescriptiveB.InterrogativeC.DemonstrativeD.PossessiveAnswer:A,C,D3.Whatarethecomponentsofasentence?A.SubjectB.VerbC.ObjectD.AdverbAnswer:A,B,C4.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.SheiswatchingTV.C.Theyareplayingfootball.D.Heiseatingdinner.Answer:A,B,C,D5.Whataretheformsoftheverb"tobe"?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.WasE.WereAnswer:A,B,C,D,E6.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.BecauseE.SoAnswer:A,B,C,D,E7.Whatarethetypesofpronouns?A.PersonalB.PossessiveC.ReflexiveD.DemonstrativeE.InterrogativeAnswer:A,B,C,D,E8.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastperfecttense?A.Shehadfinishedherhomework.B.Hehadgonetothestore.C.Theyhadeatendinner.D.WehadtraveledtoParis.Answer:A,B,C,D9.Whatarethecomponentsofaprepositionalphrase?A.PrepositionB.ObjectoftheprepositionC.AdverbD.NounE.VerbAnswer:A,B,D10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefutureperfecttense?A.Shewillhavefinishedherhomework.B.Hewillhavegonetothestore.C.Theywillhaveeatendinner.D.WewillhavetraveledtoParis.Answer:A,B,C,D三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.False2.Thepastparticipleof"togo"is"gone."True3.Aconjunctionisawordthatconnectstwosentences.False4.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."False5.Thefuturesimpletenseisusedtodescribefutureactions.True6.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningnow.True7.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.True8.Aprepositionalphrasecanfunctionasanoun,adjective,oradverb.True9.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecifictimeinthefuture.True10.Thethird-personsingularpresenttenseformof"tohave"is"has."True四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningnowortemporaryactions.Forexample,"Shereadsbookseveryday"(presentsimple)and"Sheisreadingabooknow"(presentcontinuous).2.Whatisaprepositionalphrase,andhowdoesitfunctioninasentence?Aprepositionalphraseconsistsofaprepositionfollowedbyitsobject.Itcanfunctionasanoun,adjective,oradverbinasentence.Forexample,"Thebookonthetable"(nounphrase),"Thegirlwiththeredhat"(adjectivephrase),and"Hewalkedthroughthepark"(adverbphrase).3.Describethepastperfecttenseandprovideanexamplesentence.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.Forexample,"Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttotheparty."4.Whatarethedifferenttypesofpronouns,andprovideanexampleforeachtype.Personalpronouns:I,you,he,she,it,we,they(e.g.,"Heistall.")Possessivepronouns:my,your,his,her,its,our,their(e.g.,"Thisisherbook.")Reflexivepronouns:myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,themselves(e.g.,"Hehurthimself.")Demonstrativepronouns:this,that,these,those(e.g.,"Thisismine.")Interrogativepronouns:who,whom,whose,what,which(e.g.,"Whoisthat?")Indefinitepronouns:some,any,none,all,both,each,every(e.g.,"Everyoneishere.")五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningtensesinEnglish.LearningtensesinEnglishiscrucialbecausetheyhelpconveythecorrecttimeandsequenceofevents.Properuseoftensesensuresclarityandprecisionincommunication.Forexample,thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactions,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningnow.Understandingtenseshelpsinwritingandspeakingmoreeffectively.2.Explainhowconjunctionscontributetothestructureofasentence.Conjunctionsareessentialinconnectingwords,phrases,andclauses,therebycreatingmorecomplexandmeaningfulsentences.Theyhelpinshowingrelationshipsbetweendifferentpartsofasentence,suchasaddition(and),contrast(but),orcauseandeffect(because).Forexample,"Sheissmartandhardworking"(addition)and"Hestudiedbecausehewantedtopass"(causeandeffect).3.Discusstheroleofadjectivesinenhancingthemeaningofasentence.Adjectivesareusedtodescribenounsandprovidemoredetailabouttheirqualities,suchassize,color,orshape.Theyenhancethe