Unit3

TobeagoodlearnerReading2AloveoflearningReviewTellthelifestoryofBenjaminFranklinBenjaminFranklin:alifelonglearnerIntroductionAwriter,scientist,inventorandoneof…,BenjaminFranklinwasamanof…Awriter,scientist,inventorandoneoftheFoundingFathersoftheUnitedStates,BenjaminFranklinwasamanofmanytalentsandoneofthemostfamouspeopleinthe18thcentury.TellthelifestoryofBenjaminFranklinBenjaminFranklin:alifelonglearnerEarlylifeandloveoflearningFromayoungage,…greatloveof…Asoneof…,Franklinhadonlytwoyearsofeducation…Whileworking…,Franklintaughthimself…Heoftenborrowed…andstayedup…inorderto…ReviewFromayoungage,Franklin’sgreatloveoflearningsethimapartfrommanyothers.Asoneof17childreninabigfamily,Franklinhadonlytwoyearsofeducationbeforehehadtostartworking.Whileworkinginhisbrother’sprintshop,Franklintaughthimselfbyreadingalot.Heoftenborrowedbooksfrombooksellersandstayedupverylateinordertoreturnthemearlythenextday.InterestandfindingsCuriousabout…,…becameinterestedin…Hefollowed…Thenhefoundout…Hisfindings…ReviewTellthelifestoryofBenjaminFranklinBenjaminFranklin:alifelonglearnerCuriousabouttheworldaroundhim,Franklinoncebecameinterestedinstudyingstorms.Hefollowedthestormsanddidmanytests.Thenhefoundoutthatstormsmovedfromoneplacetoanother.Hisfindingshelpedpredicttheweather.LoveforscienceandinventionsWhat’smore,…lovefor…,so...cameasnosurprise.Eveninhislate70s,…ReviewTellthelifestoryofBenjaminFranklinBenjaminFranklin:alifelonglearnerWhat’smore,Franklinhadagreatloveforscience,sohiscountlessinventionscameasnosurprise.Eveninhislate70s,heinventedatypeofspecialglassestohelphimseebetter.Gifttotheworld…letpeopleuse…forfree.Asalifelonglearner,…ReviewTellthelifestoryofBenjaminFranklinBenjaminFranklin:alifelonglearnerFranklindidnotmakemoneyfromanyofhisinventionsbutletpeopleusethemforfree.Hisgreatnessgoesfurtherthanthat.Asalifelonglearner,hesawlearningasanexcitingandendlessjourney,fullofwonderandsuccess.Thisishisgreatestgifttotheworld.TranslatethefollowingexpressionsintoEnglish.1.把……視為2.使某人與眾不同3.不得不做某事4.自學(xué)5.熬夜到很晚6.對……好奇7.為了；以便8.對……感興趣9.最……的……之一10.從一個(gè)地方移動(dòng)到另一個(gè)地方11.預(yù)測天氣12.此外13.不足為奇14.賺錢15.讓某人做某事16.免費(fèi)17.在某人70多歲的后期18.查明，弄清19.他的偉大遠(yuǎn)不止于此。20.Lisa經(jīng)常從學(xué)校圖書館借書。setsb.apartfrom...havetodosth.teachoneselfstayupverylatebecuriousaboutinordertodobe/becomeinterestedinoneof+the+adj.最高級+c.n.(pl)movefromoneplacetoanotherpredicttheweatherwhat’smorecomeasnosurprisemakemoneyletsb.dosth.forfreeinone’slate70sfindoutsee...as...Lisaoftenborrowsbooksfromtheschoollibrary.Hisgreatnessgoesfurtherthanthat.C

Danielisreadingablogpostaboutthestoryofasuccessfulteenager.Completetheblogpostbelowwiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrasesinthebox.countless invent curious comeasnosurpriseforfree success talent teachoneselfSteve,amiddleschoolstudent,iswellknownfor(1)______________anamazinglanguagelearningapp.HisideafordevelopingtheappcamefromatriptoItalywithhisparents.SteveandhisparentscannotspeakawordofItalian,andtheyarenotgoodatEnglish,soit(2)__________________thattheyraninto(3)______________problemsduringtheirtrip.Theycouldnotexpressthemselvesclearlyandalmostmissedtheirplanehome.inventingcameasnosurprisecountlesscountless invent curious comeasnosurpriseforfree success talent teachoneselfAfterhegothome,Stevewas(4)______________aboutfindingawaytomakedailyconversationinanotherlanguageeasier.Stevehasa(5)______________forworkingwithcomputers.Hedevelopedanapphalfayearlater.Itcantranslateyourmotherlanguageintoover20languagesandhelpyou(6)______________languages.What’smore,anyonecanusetheapp(7)______________.Steve’sstorysetsagoodexampleforusall.Findyourinterestandworkhard,andyouwillhavethechancetoreachgreat(8)______________.curioustalentteachyourselfforfreesuccessLanguagepoints1.Fromayoungage,Franklin’sgreatloveoflearningsethimapartfrommanyothers.富蘭克林從小就酷愛學(xué)習(xí)，這使他與眾不同。1)Hercreativitymakesherstandoutinthecrowd.setsb./sth.apartfromsb./sth.她的創(chuàng)造力使她在人群中脫穎而出。2)Chinesepaper-cutting’slonghistorysetsitapartfrom

manymodernarts.中國剪紙的悠久歷史，讓它和很多現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)區(qū)別開來。使……與眾不同，使……突出同義短語：makesb./sth.standout使某人/某物突出，使某人/某物引人注目；keepdifferentiating...from...使……不同于……。2.Asoneof17childreninabigfamily,Franklinhadonlytwoyearsofeducationbeforehehadtostartworking.haveto必須；不得不(2)startdoingsth.=starttodosth.開始做某事e.g.Tobhadtogiveuphisimaginativeideasinthatsituation.Tob在那種情況下不得不放棄不切實(shí)際的想法。e.g.Maxstartedtolearnhowtoplaythepianoattheageof6.Max6歲時(shí)開始學(xué)習(xí)如何彈鋼琴。3.Heoftenborrowedbooksfrombooksellersandstayedupverylate

inordertoreturnthemearlythenextday.他經(jīng)常從書商那里借書，為了第二天早點(diǎn)還書，他經(jīng)常熬夜到很晚。borrowsth.fromsb./sp.從某人/某處借來某物1)Maxborrowedabookfromtheschoollibare.麥克斯從學(xué)校圖書館借了一本書。2)Heborrowedaveryusefuldictionaryfromhisbestpenpal.他從最好的筆友借到一本很有用的詞典。lendsth.tosb.或lendsb.sth.把某物借給某人1)Lilylentanumbrellatome.莉莉借了一把傘給我。2)Couldyoulendmeyourlaptop?我能借用一下你的筆記本電腦嗎？=Lilylentmeanumbrella.=Couldyoulendyourlaptoptome?keepsth.for+段時(shí)間把某物保留/保存一段時(shí)間1)Youhavekeptthisbookfortwoweeks.這本書你已經(jīng)借兩周了。2)HowlongcanIkeepthetwobooks?你的這兩本書我能借多久？inorderto“為了；以便”，后接動(dòng)詞原形，表示做某事的目的?？梢赞D(zhuǎn)變成inorderthat或sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句。否定形式in

order

not

to

do

sth.

意為“為了不……；以便不……”3)

Inordernottoforgetthenewwords,shereviewsthemeveryday.為了不忘記新單詞，她每天都復(fù)習(xí)。1)Igotobedearlyinordertowakeupontimeinthemorning.為了早上能按時(shí)醒來，我早早上床睡覺。Igotobedearlyinorderthat/sothatIcanwakeupontimeinthemorning.為了不錯(cuò)過火車,我早早就起床了。2)Igotupearlyinordernotto/soasnottomissthetrain.4.What’smore,Franklinhadagreatloveforscience,sohiscountlessinventionscameasnosurprise.(1)what’smore而且；更重要的是；另外(2)comeasnosurprise不足為奇

同義短語：benotunexpected...不意外……It’snotsurprisingthat...不奇怪……e.g.What'smore,joggingisverysuitablefortheelder.

而且，慢跑非常適合年齡大的人。??e.g.Yaoming`sachievementsmaycomeasnosurprisetopeople.

姚明的成就對人們來說可能不足為奇。

5.Eveninhislate70s,heinventedatypeofspecialglassestohelphimseebetter.甚至在他快八十歲時(shí)，他發(fā)明了一種特殊的眼鏡來幫助自己看得更清楚。1)Tob`sgrandmatherstartedtolearnChineseinherlate60s.Tob的奶奶在她快70歲時(shí)開始學(xué)習(xí)中文

。inone’s整十?dāng)?shù)的復(fù)數(shù)“在某人……歲時(shí)”inone’searly/mid-/late整十?dāng)?shù)的復(fù)數(shù)

在某人幾十歲的早/中/晚期2)

Edisoninventdetheelectriclightinhismid-30s.愛迪生在自己30歲中期發(fā)明了電燈

。3)

Inhisearly30s,heleftBeijingforParistorunhisbusiness.在他30多歲早期，他離開北京去巴黎經(jīng)營生意。

6.Itcantranslateyourmotherlanguageintoover20languagesandhelpyouteachyourselflanguages.14.Steve’sstorysetsagoodexampleforusall.transl