2025年高考時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)真題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.She______tothelibraryeveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案：B2.Bythetimetheyarrive,we______themeeting.A.willfinishB.willhavefinishedC.havefinishedD.willbefinishing答案：B3.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.beC.wereD.is答案：C4.Thebook______lastweek,butit'snothereyet.A.hasbeenlostB.waslostC.hadlostD.loses答案：B5.______itraintomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.IfB.WillC.WhenD.Unless答案：D6.He______toLondonsince2015.A.hasmovedB.movedC.movesD.wasmoving答案：A7.Mybrother______acaryesterday.A.boughtB.buysC.hasboughtD.wasbuying答案：A8.They______totheconcertlastnight.A.goB.wentC.hasgoneD.goes答案：B9.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.UntilB.BeforeC.AfterD.When答案：C10.ThisisthefirsttimeI______toChina.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.amgoing答案：C二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Choosethecorrectverbformstocompletethesentences.A.Shewillhavefinishedherwork.B.Theyhavebeenplayingsincemorning.C.HehadleftbeforeIarrived.D.Wearegoingtovisitthemuseumnextweek.E.Theywillbeeatingdinnerwhenyouarrive.答案：A,B,C,D,E2.Identifythesentenceswiththecorrectuseoftense.A.Ihavebeenlivinghereforfiveyears.B.Shewillcallyouassoonasshearrives.C.Theywereplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.D.Hehasfinishedhishomework.E.Wewillhavecompletedtheprojectbytheendofthemonth.答案：A,B,C,D,E3.Choosethesentenceswiththecorrectuseofpassivevoice.A.ThebookwaswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling.B.Mycarhasbeenrepaired.C.Themeetingwillbeattendedbyeveryone.D.Thishouseisownedbymyfamily.E.Englishisspokenbymanypeoplearoundtheworld.答案：A,B,C,D,E4.Identifythesentenceswiththecorrectuseofmodalverbs.A.Youshouldstudyharder.B.Hecouldhavepassedtheexamifhehadstudied.C.Wemustleavenow.D.Shemightbelate.E.Theycangoanywheretheywant.答案：A,B,C,D,E5.Choosethesentenceswiththecorrectuseoffutureforms.A.Iwillbe25nextyear.B.SheisgoingtotraveltoJapan.C.Theywillhavefinishedtheprojectbythen.D.Hemightmissthetrain.E.Weshouldarriveontime.答案：A,B,C,D,E三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysusedinformalwriting.2.Thefuturecontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbeinprogressataspecifictimeinthefuture.3.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.4.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.5.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribehabits.6.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecifictimeinthefuture.7.Themodalverb"must"isusedtoexpressnecessity.8.Themodalverb"might"isusedtoexpresspossibility.9.Themodalverb"should"isusedtogiveadvice.10.Themodalverb"can"isusedtoexpressability.答案：1.False,2.True,3.True,4.True,5.False,6.True,7.True,8.True,9.True,10.True四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.答案：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaverelevancetothepresent.Forexample,"Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears."Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtoemphasizethedurationofanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Forexample,"Ihavebeenlivinghereforfiveyears."Themaindifferenceisthatthepresentperfectcontinuoustenseaddsemphasisonthedurationoftheaction.2.Explaintheuseofthepassivevoiceinsentences.答案：Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisontheactionorthereceiveroftheactionratherthantheperformeroftheaction.Forexample,"ThebookwaswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling."Inthissentence,thefocusisonthebookbeingwritten,notonwhowroteit.Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedinformalwritingandscientificcontexts.3.Explaintheuseofmodalverbsinsentences.答案：Modalverbsareauxiliaryverbsthatexpressnecessity,possibility,permission,ability,oradvice.Forexample,"Youshouldstudyharder."Inthissentence,"should"expressesadvice."Hemightmissthetrain."Inthissentence,"might"expressespossibility.Modalverbsdonotchangeformandarefollowedbythebaseformofthemainverb.4.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplefuturetenseandthefuturecontinuoustense.答案：Thesimplefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.Forexample,"Iwillgotothestoretomorrow."Thefuturecontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbeinprogressataspecifictimeinthefuture.Forexample,"Iwillbestudyingat8PMtonight."Themaindifferenceisthatthefuturecontinuoustenseemphasizestheongoingnatureoftheactionataspecificfuturetime.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimportanceofusingthecorrecttenseinwriting.答案：Usingthecorrecttenseinwritingiscrucialforclarityandcoherence.Differenttensesconveydifferentmeaningsandhelpthereaderunderstandthesequenceofevents,thedurationofactions,andtherelevanceofactionstothepresent.Incorrectuseoftensescanleadtoconfusionandmisinterpretationoftheintendedmeaning.Forexample,usingthepresenttensetodescribeahistoricaleventwouldcreateanunrealisticandconfusingnarrative.2.Discusstheuseofthepassivevoiceindifferentcontexts.答案：Thepassivevoiceisusefulinvariouscontexts,especiallywhentheperformeroftheactionisunknown,unimportant,orirrelevant.Itiscommonlyusedinscientificwriting,technicalmanuals,andformalreportswherethefocusisontheactionortheresultratherthantheactor.Forexample,"Theexperimentwasconductedlastweek."Inthissentence,thefocusisontheexperimentbeingconducted,notonwhoconductedit.However,overuseofthepassivevoicecanmakewritingsoundvagueandimpersonal,soitisimportanttouseitjudiciously.3.Discusstheuseofmodalverbsinexpressingdifferentdegreesofcertainty.答案：Modalverbshelpexpressdifferentdegreesofcertaintyinpredictions,possibilities,andsuggestions.Forexample,"Hemightbelate."expressesapossibility,while"Hemustbelate."expressesahigherdegreeofcertainty."Youshouldarriveontime."givesadvicewithamoderatedegreeofcertainty."Youcangoanywhereyouwant."expressespermissionorability.Modalverbsaddnuancetostatementsandhelpconveythespeaker'