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20232024學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)查缺補(bǔ)漏沖刺滿分(牛津深圳版)

專題01語(yǔ)法填空20篇(深圳專用)

期末真題+名校模擬

(20222023上?廣東深圳南山區(qū)?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)MrHappyalwayswokeupwithasunnysmile.Hewas

oneoftheI(cheerful)menintheworld.Hissmilewasevenbrighter(hanihesun.However,hehadonesecret

thatmadehimsad,butnobodyknewaboutit.

Oneday,whilegoingoutforawalk,MrHappymetMissBeautiful.MrHappysmiledas2(usually)and

MissBeautifulsmiledback.ButthenshestoppedandlookedatMrHappy3(angry).

“Howrude!”sheshouted.uYoungman,don'tyouknowthatyoushouldraiseyourhatwhenyoumeet4

lady!^^

Forthe5(one)timeinhislife,MrIlappylosthissmile."I'msorry,MissBeautiful,”repliedMrHappy.

“Butwithoutmyhaton,Tmnotverygoodlookingandthatmakesmesad.”

“ReaHy"askedMissBeautiful.uWell,let6(my)havealook.^^

“Iwon'tshowyou,7youpromisetokeepthesecret.5,saidMrHappy.MissBeautifulnodded.ThenMr

Happyliftedhishat.Hehadthetotalofonlythreehairsonhishead!

“Isthatallyou'reworried8?”askedMissBeautiful.uWhy?Yourbrightsunnysmileislovedby

everybody,nothowmanyhairsyouhave!”MissBeautifulsmiled.

Sincethen,MrHappy9(change)alot.Heisalwaysquick10(raise)hishattoeveryonehe

meets.

(2023上?廣東深圳?八年級(jí)南山實(shí)驗(yàn)教育麒麟中學(xué)校考期末)閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或

使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。

Thefirstsnowof(hewintercamethenightbefore.Inthemorning,Billycameoutand11(begin)to

makesnowballsintheyard.Soonhehadtwobigones.Theywereiherightsizeforasnowman'sheadandbody.

Thenhemadeeyesandnoseforit.Atlast,heput12oldredhatonit."Hereismysnowmanfriend,said

Billy.

AstheSunshoneintohisroomthenextmorning,Billyjumpedupandranouttoseehissnowman.13

heranuptoit,hefeltsomethingstrange.Thesnowmanwasina14(difference)place.Hewalkedslowly

uptothesnowmanandsawthesnowmansmiling15him.

Billyjumpedintotheair.Hewasreallysurprised.4tYoucan'tbealive!”heshouted16(loud).“Arc

yousure?”saidthesnowman.Billycouldn'tbelievehisears.Whenhecalmed而卬〃(冷靜下來(lái)),hegavethe

snowmanabighug.

For17restofthewinter,Billyand(hesnowmanplayedeveryday.Afew18(month)later,

(hespringcameandthetemperaturegothigherandhigher.

OnemorningwhenBillywentoutside,hecouldn'tfindthesnowmananywhere.Therewasjustiheoldredhal

ontheground.Whenhepickedupthehat,hefoundhisfriend.

“Billy!”itsaid.uThankyouforthegreattime.Don'tfbrget19(build)meagainnextwinter."After

20(hear)hisfriend'swords,Billycried.

(20222023上?廣東深圳龍崗區(qū)百合外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校?八年級(jí)??计谀?Howcanwestayhealthy?

21,weneedtohavea22(balance)diet,weneedtoeatalotofgrainproductsandplentyof

fruitand23(vegetable).Oilythingsshouldbeavoided24theycanleadtogainingweight.25

isalsoimportanttohavesomedairyproducts,butnottoomany.Spicyfoodshouldbelimitedtoo.Ahealthydietwill

helpyoustayhealthy.

Second,enoughexercisewillhelpkeepushealthy,too.Youcan26(do)morningexercisesorgo

running.Chooseakindofsportthatyouarefbnd27anddoit28(regular).

Finally,behappy.29alightheartwillhelpyoufeelsatisfiedeasily.Do30youcandoand

youwillnotregretinthefuture.

Lifeislikeajourney.Treasureeveiymomentandenjoyit.

(2()23上?廣東深圳?八年級(jí)深圳第二實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校??计谀?閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用

括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的止確形式填空。

Greekslikedgames.31(great)ofthesewasheldonceeveryfouryearsataplacecalledOlympia.Nobody

knowshowearlythesegamesbegan.IphitusandLycurgusgave32(they)anewstart.Fromthat:imc33,

fbrhundredsofyearstheywereverypopular.

Peoplepuloffallwarsamong(heparticipating(參與)citystatesuntil34endoftheGames.Ilwasalime

ofpeace35pleasureforeveryone.Andpeoplefirstallowedwomentotakepartinthe1900SummerOlympics

inParis.

Therewere36(difference)eventsduringtheOlympicGames.Sometimes,therewereonlytwojudges

(裁判員).Sometimestherewereeight,or(en,oreventwelvejudges.Itwastheirduty37(see)thatallthe

rulesofthegameswerekeptandtogivetheprizes.Theypromisedtobefair(公平的).

Thepoorestpeoplecantakepartas38(free)astherichest.Buteveryonewhoenteredneededtospend

sometime39(train),andtheyhadtopromisetodoeverythingfairlyandnottoplaytricks.

Whenamanoraboy40(win)aprize,(hecrowdswouldcallouthisname,thenameofhisfather

andhiscountry.Hewasconsidered(認(rèn)為)tohavehonoredhiscity.Whenhewenthome,alineofpeoplewould

meethimandsingsongsinpraiseofhim.

(2023上?廣東深圳?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)合適的單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形

式。

The27thWorldMemoryChampionshipswasheldinHongKong,China.Morethan260playersfrom15

countriestookpart41theevent.

TwoChineseplayershadfantasticperformancesduringthechampionship.ZhangXingrongbeatmorethan500

playersandgotthe42(high)scoreintheChinafinal.Hebrokeworldrecordsbyremembering1,844random

(隨機(jī)的)numbersin30minutes43(correct).Thelastworldrecordofmemorizingrandomnumbersis

1,808inhalf44hour.In2017,hewasrankedthe4thplaceand45(win)thetitleofIGM.

“Memoryabilityrequiredindailylifeisdifferentfromthatrequiredinthose46(pcte)JsaidZhang

Xingrong,"Practisingmemoryindailylifealoneisnotenoughtobe47(success),Ifyouwanttowin,you'd

betterspendmoretime48(train)/'

AnotherChineseplayer,ZhangGuodongalsoshowed49(he)goodmemory.Intheglobalfinalofthe

championships,heremembered1,260randomnumbers50gotthetitleof^InternationalMasterof

Memory^^.

(2023上?廣東深圳?八年級(jí)深圳市高級(jí)中學(xué)??计谀?閱讀卜面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)

內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置.上。

HowmuchdoyouknowaboutAntarctica(南極洲)?Antarcticaisthecoldest,windiest51emptiest

placeintheworld.Thereislittlerainallyearround,anditisoneoftheworld's52(dry)places.Itisalso

mothercameupwithanewwaytosolvetheproblem.Sheputmoneyundertherubbisharoundthehouse,72

(include)toiletpaperandpiecescfpaperonthefloor.

Whenthemoneywasn'ttakenaway,sheaddedtheprizemoney.Shesaidthatanyonewholent73helping

handcouldgetsomemoney.Unluckily,noneoftheotherfamilymembersjoined74thelitterpicking,sothe

momhadtotakebackherownmoney.

ThemompostedtheideaonFacebookwithaphotoofthetoiletpaper.Shewroteonline,4tNeedingsomething

toencouragekidsandhusbands75(tidy)uparoundthehouse?Clearlythisgame76(notwork)yet,

maybeoneday.Fornow,Tilkeep77(raise)theprizemoney,knowingit'singback/'

Onesaid,“Mykidswould78(probable)pickitup.takethemoney,throwitbackonthefloorandforget

aboutthewholething.”Asecondreplied,"Noonewillpickitupevenifitsaves79(they)life.,iAnother

momleftalargesigntoeveryoneelselivinginthehomeandread,uPutyourclothesaway,80I'llbeatyou.

Loveyou,

(2022上.廣東深圳?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確

形式填空。

Haveyoueverreadthebook,ANewAccountofTalesoftheWorld(《世說(shuō)新語(yǔ)》)81youenjoylearning

aboutthelivesofpeopleinancientChina,thisbookwillbeagoodchoiceforyou.Itisthestoriescollectedduring

the82(five)centuryinthestyleofaserialdrama(連續(xù)劇).Ittells83(many)than600charactersfrom

writers,painters,musicians,andotherartistsintheHan.WeiandJinDynasues.Becauseofthis,manyreaders84

(use)ilasareference(參考)sincethen.Itisbelievedtobepiled(編寫(xiě))byLiuYiqing(403444).

Thefullcollectionincludes1J30smallstoriesinthebook.Someofthemarenomorethanafewsentences

long,buttheyare85(real)interesting!Thereare36chapterswith86(difference)topicsin(he

bock.ThebooktellsthestoriesofancientChinesepeople,butpeopleintheWesternworldareveryinterested87

itaswell.NanxiuQian,88professorintheUnitedStates,exploredsomeofitstopicsin89(she)

recentwork.Insomeways,shehassucceededin9()(help)WesternersunderstandtheimportanceofTales

oftheWorld.

(2022上?廣東深圳?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)Alongtimeago,(herewasakinginIndia.Oneofhisclosestadvisers

wasawiseoldman.Storiesofhis91(intelligent)reachedfarawaylands.

Oneday,ascholar(學(xué)者)visitedtheking'spalacewiththethoughtofchallengingtheoldman'swisdom.The

scholartoldthekingthathewasmuch92(clever)andeventhewiseoldmanwouldnotbeabletoanswerhis

questions.Thekingaskedtheoldman93(e)tothepalaceandtoldhimwhatthescholarsaidTheoldman

accepted94challenge.

Thescholarasked,“Wouldyouliketoanswerahundredeasyquestions95onedifficultqueslion?”The

oldmansaidthathewantedtoanswerthedifTicultone.Thenthescholarasked、”Whichcame96(one),the

chickenortheegg?”Theoldmanthoughtfbramomentandsaid,“Theegg.”Thescholarlaughedat97(he)

andasked,“Howcanyoubesurethattheeggcamebeforethechicken?”Theoldmansaid98(polite),“Sorry,

butIwon'tanswerthisquestionbecauseI99(answer)thedifficultonealready.,,Thescholarfeltashamed(羞

愧的)andleft100aheavyheart.Thekingwasverypleasedandgavetheoldmansomegoldasaprize.

(2022上?山東煙臺(tái)?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形

式。

I101(dream)ofvisitingAmericasinceIwasalittlegirl.SowhenIgotontheplanetoAmerica

102January22,1wasveryexcited.

WefirstarrivedinNewYorkandthenLosAngeleswithmyparents.LosAngelesisthe103

(beautiful)cityinAmerica.

OurtripbeganinDisneyland.Theparkhasmanycartooncharacters,such104SnowWhite,Mickey

MouseandDonaldDuckmadebyWaltDisney,asuccessfulman.Therideontherollercoaster(過(guò)山車(chē))wasreally

fantastic!IlikedthelovelyGhostHouse(鬼屋)best105itwasexcitinganditwasnotscaryalall.And

workersthereorganizedussomefunny]Q6(activity).Everyonelikedthem.

Welookedforwardto107(know)moreabouttheirlife,especiallytheirculture,sowetraveledto

manyotherinterestingplaces.Wealso108(fly)(omanycitieslikeSanFrancisco.Imademanyfriends

whentraveling.Wereallyenjoyed109(we)inAmerica.SoI11()(actual)hopethatIcango

thereagain!

(2022上?吉林長(zhǎng)春?八年級(jí)吉林大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)校考期末)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入

括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

Myparentsalwaysdecidethingsforme.Thiswinterholiday,theytookmetoacamp.Illcampwas

boringandIdidn'twanttotraveloutside.1didn'twanttoacceptthisplan.112Icouldn'trefuseit,either,

becauseIknewtheylovedme,andIdidn'twantthemtobeangry113me.

SometimesIwanttogo114(skate)(一單詞)withmyfriends.Butmymomdoesn'ttrust

115.Shealsosaysthatskatingisa116(danger)activity.Whenmyfriendinvitesmetoaparty,she

willaskmeaboutmyfriend.Sheonlywantsme(omakefriendswiththosewho117(be)hardworking.

Asateenager,IthinkIneedmorespacetodowhatIwantlo.Iwanttomakemyowndecisions.IfIhaveany

118(problem)andIcan'tsolvethem,Iwillaskmyparentsfbrhelp.Icangrowupmore119(quick)

onlyinthisway.Ishouldhaveatalkwithmyparents,butI'mnotsurewhethertheywillagreewithnc.1justwish

themtobe120(understanding)thanbeforeandknowthatIlovethem,too.

(2022上?河北石家莊?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)Onceuponalime,therelivedateacherinasmalltown.Heoften

121(teach)hisstudentsinspecialways.Oncehetoldfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarmtoseeappletrees

indifferents122Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastina

123.After(hefourstudentscaneback,theteachercalled(hemtogether.Theydescribedtheirfeelingstothe

teacher.Thefirststudentsaidthattherewereno124(leaf)onthetrees.Itmadehimverydisappointed.The

secondstudentsaidhiseyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmadehimfeel125(hope).Thethirdone126

(agree).44Whatareyoutalkingabout?Howprettythetreeswere!Thesweetsmellofthebeautifulflowersspread

cvcrywhcrc.^^Thelastoneshookhishead.Heonlysawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees.Theteachersmiledand

toldhisstudentsthatn127ofthemwerewrong.Theyeachjustsawoneseason.Hecontinued,“Thetrees

arenotthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan'tjudgeatree128onlyoneseason.Don'tlettheregretofone

seasondestroy(破壞)the129(beautiful)oftherest.^^

Everythinghasdifferentsides:nourlife.Don'thurrytomakeaconclusion(結(jié)論)b130youseethe

wholeofit.

(2022上?浙江溫州?八年級(jí)樂(lè)清外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校??计谀?AccordingtoareportbytheUnitedNations,the

world'spopulationisprobablygoingtohit8billionon15November,2022.Anditcould131(grow)to

around8.5billionin2030and9.7billionin2050.Morethanhalfofthepossiblepopulationincreaseupto2050will

mainlybeineight132(country),suchasEgypt,PakistanandIndia.AndIndiaisprobablygoingtobeethe

countrywiththe133(large)populationintheworldin2023.

Thereissomethingfurtherinthereport.It134(take):heworld'spopulation12yearstogrowfrom7

to8billioninthepast,135itwillonlytakeabout15yearstohit9billioninthenearfuture.Thatmeans

theworld'spopulationisgrowing136(slow)thanbefore.

TheUNSecretaryGeneral,AntonioGuterres,talkedabout137seriousproblem.Theworldhas

grownricherbutthedifferences138therichandthepoorhavegrownaswell.Agreatnumberofpeople

stilldon'tgetenoughfood139(eat).Therearealsoalotofpeopleintheworldleaving140(they)

homesformanycauses.

(2022上?吉林長(zhǎng)春?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Arcyouinterestedinrobots?Doyouhavearobotathome?Whenwcwatchmovies141thefuture,we

sometimesseerobots.Theyarcusuallylikehuman142(servant).Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobs

likeworkingindirtyor143(danger)places.

Nowrobots]44playingaveryimportantroleinourlives.Wecanseerobots145(build)carsin

factories,helpinginhotelsandevenvisitingotherplanetsinspace.Robotscandomanythingswell,146some

simplethingslikepickingupsomethingsmallorputtingonclothesaredifficultforthem.Maybe147makes

youfeelsurprised.That'sbecauseourbrains(大腦)cantellushow148(use)ourhands.Hcwcvcr,robots

cantSotheyoftenbreakthings.

Manyscientistsaretryingtosolvetheproblem.KenGoldbergfromUniversityofCaliforniahad149idea.

Hebuiltadatabase(數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù))tohelpguiderobotspickupthings150(easy).

Mostscientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotshelpinghumansinthefuture.

(2022上?江蘇?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,每空只

寫(xiě)一詞。

Atthe151(begin)ofthe20thcentury,therewasasuccessfulAmericanshoemakingpany.Duetomarket

changes,thesalesofthepanywentdown152(quick).Thebosswasworriedaboutthis,sohe153(hold)

ameetingtodiscussthisproblem.Anewbusinessstrategy(策略)wasplanned——openingnewmarketsabroad.He

decidedtosendthetwobestsalesmeninhispanytoAfricatodoasurveyfirst.

BothsalesmenleftforAfrica154boat,buttheywenttodifferentcountries.Withinamonth,thefirst

salesmanfinishedhissurveyoftheAfricanmarket.Hemadeacall155theboss,telling156(he)that

theAfricanmarketforshoesaleswasnull(空白的).Hesaid,“Boss,itisbadnews.Theweatherhereissohot.People

allgobarefoot.Noonewearsanyshoes.Thereisnomarketforushere!Wearcnotgoingtobeabletosellasingle

pairof157inAfrica!”Thesalesmansoundedprettysad.

Afterafewdays,thesecondsalesmancalledtheboss.Hewasquite158(excite)andsaid,“Boss,good

news.It'safantasticplaceandagreatbusinessopportunity(|商機(jī))fbrus.Nooneherewearsshoes.Noonesells

shoes.Thereisahugepotential(潛力的)marketforus.Wearegoingtosell159(thousand)ofpairsandmake

aletofmoney.Allweneedtodoisloeducatethemontheadvantagesand160(important)ofwearing

shoesonthehotroad.^^

(2022上?浙江溫州?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)閱讀短文,根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給英文單詞,寫(xiě)出空白處的英文單

詞以及它們的正確形式,補(bǔ)全文本.

DoyouplaygamesinEnglishclasses?SomestudentsinShuiguohuHighSchoolinWuhanwereplaying

161interestinggame.TheycalleditYinglegeyu.ItwasmadebytheirEnglishteacherXuYanglan.Sheshowed

manyEnglish162(word)onthescreen.Studentsneeded163(put)thesamekindtogether.

“Playinggamesisour164(student)favouritewayofhaming,“Xusaid.uWhenplayinggames,they

beemoreactive.SomestudentslearnEnglishwords165(quickly)byjoiningthegamethanjustreading.

“Ibecameinterestedin165(learn)English.Iamveryactivenow167Iwantlobe(hefinal

winner,Mastudentsaidatschool.l4Thisoffersachancetostudentstotalkwithteachersinquite168(relax)

way,especiallyfbrshyones.”

“Withgames,teacherscangetclose169studentsandhelpthemlearnbetter.^^

Zhongruhui,theheadteachersaid,uNomatter170teachersteachstudentsEnglishinclass,behind

them,itisalwaystheirloveandcare.”

(2022上?浙江杭州?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

WhenIwasachild,Iwasneverreallyveryinterestedinnature.Thenonedaymyauntboughtme171

bookformybirthday.ItwascalledBirdingonBorrowedTime.Whenshe172(give)ittome,Iwasalittle

unhappy.Itdidn'tseemveryinteresting,andIwantednewgamesfbr173(1)phone.Myauntmademe

promisetoreadit.SoIdid,andIlovedit.IfounditwassointerestingthatI174(true)forgotabouttime.

Infact,Ididn'tdoanythingelsebeforeIfinishedit—noTV.nogames,nothing.AssoonasIfinishedthebook,I

wentoutandboughtapairofbinoculars(望遠(yuǎn)鏡).

Afterthat,Ifoundwatchingbirdswasoneof175(interesting)thingsintheworld.Towatchthebirds,

Ineededtoreadbooks176(learn)aboutbirds.NowIknow177(many)birds'namesthanbefore,

Icantellwhattheylooklike,howtheyflyandwheretofindthem.

Watchingbirdsisinteresting178noteasy.SometimesIhavetostayinoneplace179along

time,andIhavetotakeheavybinocularsandcameraswithme.Butwhenyoufindabeautifulbirdandtake180

(photo)ofit,i(isreallyexciling.

(2022上?浙江臺(tái)州?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)語(yǔ)法填空。

HowdoyoucelebratetheNewYear?IcelebratedtheNewYear181(two)inayear,oneintheUnited

StalesandtheotherinChina.

OnDecember31,ourcityhadacelebrationtowclctheNewY-ar.Justbeforemidnight,everyonewenttothe

park.Thencamemyfavoritepart,thethingIlike182(much),Pop!Pop!Pop!Fireworks(煙I花)likeashower

ofcolorfullightssprinkled(撒)downfromthesky.

ThenmyfamilytookaplanetoChina183(celebrate)ChineseNewYearwithGrandma.Thiscelebration

isdifferent184thatintheUnitedSlates.Itlastsforfifteendays,notjustonenight.Afterwearrivedal185

(Grandma)house,shesurprisedmewithnewredclothes.Shesaidredbringsgoodluck.OnNewYear'sEve,wehad

afamilydinnertogether.Oneofthemain186(dish)istastydumplings.

LaterthatweekwcwatchedtheChineseliondance.Wc187(true)enjoyedit.Ididn'tseeanythinglike

itbefore.Theliondancers188(wear)afancylioncostume(服裝).OnthelastdayofChineseNewYear,we

wenttotheLanternFestival.189moonintheskywaslikeaballoon.Everyonemadepaperlanternsthatlit

upthenight.

The(wocelebrationsweredifferent,190theyhadonethinginmon.Theywerebolhexcitingfamily

celebrationstoweletheNewYear!

(2022上?浙江寧波?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)語(yǔ)法填空

Everyoneneedstostudytoimproveourselves.Whichdoyoulovetousewhenyouarcstudying,iPad191

books?Hereareanswersaboutit.

SomestudentsthinkthatiPadsare192(good),becauseiPadscangivethemmorechoices.Theycan

lookupinformationinaniPadmore193(easy)thanlookingeverythingindifferentbooks.Atthesame

time,studentscansendpicturesdirectlytoaprintertophotocopythem.WithaniPad,theycankeepall194

(they)workinit.Andtheywillnotforgethomeworkbecauseteacherscansendallthehomework195their

iPads.

196.othersthinkthatbooksaremorehelpfiilforlearning.First,readingbookswon'thurttheireyes.

197(two),bookscanhelpthemthinkharderanddeeper,because(heymayaskthemselves198

(question)whentheyreadalone.Third,somestudentsusuallyuseiPads199(play)gamesatschool,andit

isnotgood200Iheirstudy.So(heylikestudyingwithbooksmoreoftenthaniPads.Andwhichdoyou

lovetouse?

參考答案:

1.mostcheerful2.usual3.angrily4.a5.first6.me7.unless8.about9.has

changed10.toraise

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了快樂(lè)先生因只有三根頭發(fā)而不敢脫帽,對(duì)此他感到傷心,也因此他惹得美麗小姐生氣;

美麗小姐知道真相后,她鼓勵(lì)快樂(lè)先生,快樂(lè)先生從此發(fā)生了改變。

1.句意:他是世界上最快樂(lè)的人之一."oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最..之一",cheerfbl“快

樂(lè)的”,形容詞,最高級(jí)形式為mostcheerful。故填mostcheerful。

2.句意:快樂(lè)先生像往常一樣笑了笑,美麗小姐也對(duì)他笑了。asusual“像平常一樣”,介詞短語(yǔ)。故填usual。

3.句意:但她停了下來(lái),生氣地看著快樂(lè)先生。angry“生氣的”,形容詞,此處應(yīng)用副詞angrily“生氣地”修

飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“l(fā)ookedat”。故填angrilyo

4.句意:年輕人,難道你不知道遇到女士時(shí)應(yīng)該脫帽致敬嗎?此處泛指“一名女士'',且“l(fā)ady”以輔音音素開(kāi)

頭,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a修飾。故填a。

5.句意:快樂(lè)先生平生第一次失去了笑容??涨坝卸ü谠~the,可知空處使用序數(shù)詞。。起“一”,基數(shù)詞;

first"第一”,序數(shù)詞。故填first。

6.句意:嗯,讓我看看??涨發(fā)et為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,可知空處使用人稱代詞賓格形式。my“我的”,物主代詞;

me“我”,人稱代詞賓格。故填me。

7.句意:我不會(huì)給你看,除非你答應(yīng)保守秘密。根據(jù)…yoiflshowyou,…youpromisetokeepthesecret.”可知,

此處指不給看脫帽的樣子,除非美麗小姐答應(yīng)保守秘密,應(yīng)用unless“除非”引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故填unlesso

8.句意:你就擔(dān)心這個(gè)嗎?beworriedabout”擔(dān)心",形容詞短語(yǔ)。故填about。

9.句意:從那以后,快樂(lè)先生改變了很多。根據(jù)“Sincethen”可知,此句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)“MrHappy”是

第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為hasdone。故填haschanged。

10.句意:他總是很快地向他遇到的每個(gè)人脫帽致意。bequicktodosth”很快做某事”。故填toraise。

11.began12.an13.When14.different15.at

16.loudly17.the18.months19.tobuild20.hearing

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了比利堆了一個(gè)雪人,并和它交了朋友,當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí),雪人融化,并且它希望比利

明年冬天再堆雪人。

H.句意:第二天早上,比利出來(lái)了,開(kāi)始在院子里做雪球。根據(jù)“came”可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)

去式began“開(kāi)始”。故填began。

12.句意:最后,他放上了一頂紅色的舊帽子。此處泛指“一頂紅帽子”,old以元音音素開(kāi)頭,用不定冠詞

an。故填an。

13.句意:當(dāng)他跑過(guò)去的時(shí)候,他感到有些奇怪。根據(jù)it...anuptoit...”可知是當(dāng)他跑向它時(shí),when“當(dāng)故

填When。

14.句意:雪人在另一個(gè)地方。修飾名詞用形容詞different“不同的"。故填different。

15.句意:他慢慢走向雪人,看到雪人對(duì)他微笑。smileat^……微笑故填at。

16.句意:他大聲喊道。修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞loudly“大聲地故填loudly。

17.句意:在冬天剩下的時(shí)間里,比利和雪人每天都在玩。therest。產(chǎn)剩余的“。故填the。

18.句意:幾個(gè)月后,春天來(lái)了,氣溫越來(lái)越高。afew后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)months“月故填months。

19.句意:別忘了明年冬天再建造我。此處指忘記做某事,用結(jié)構(gòu)forgettodosth,故填tobuikl。

20.句意:聽(tīng)到朋友的話后,比利哭了。介詞after后加動(dòng)名詞hearing“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”。故填hearing。

21.First22.balanced23.vegetables24.because25.It26.do27.of28.regularly

29.Keeping30.what

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了幾條保持健康的方法。

21.句意:首先,我們需要有一個(gè)均衡的飲食。根據(jù)下文的Second...Finally...Second…Finally...”可知,此處需

要填入序數(shù)詞First“首先”。故填Firsto

22.句意:首先,我們需要有一個(gè)均衡的飲食。balanceddiet“均衡飲食”,是固定短語(yǔ),故填balanced。

23.句意:我們需要吃許多的谷物產(chǎn)品和大量的水果和蔬菜。名詞vegetable是可數(shù)名詞,當(dāng)前面被plenty

of修飾時(shí),它需要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填vegeiables。

24.句意:應(yīng)該避免油膩的東西,因?yàn)樗鼈儠?huì)導(dǎo)致體重增加。前后是因果關(guān)系,前果后因,應(yīng)用because,

故填becauseo

25.句意:吃一些乳制品也很重要,但不要太多。觀察這個(gè)句子可以發(fā)現(xiàn),真正的主語(yǔ)是t。havesomedairy

products,此時(shí)句子缺少形式主語(yǔ),通常用it來(lái)做形式主語(yǔ)。故滇It。

26.句意:你可以做早操或跑步??崭袂坝星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞can,后面用動(dòng)詞原形,故填do。

27.句意:選擇一種你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng),經(jīng)常去做。befond。廣喜歡”,是固定短語(yǔ),故填of。

28.句意:選擇一種你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng),經(jīng)常大做。regular是形容詞,修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞,故填regularly。

29.句意:保持一顆輕松的心會(huì)讓你更容易感到滿足。根據(jù)"alighlheartwillhelpyou能elsatis%deasily”可

知,是指保持一顆輕松的心,應(yīng)用keep,此處是作主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞,故填Keeping。

3().句意:做你自己能做的,這樣將來(lái)就不會(huì)后悔。動(dòng)詞D。后是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,缺少引導(dǎo)詞,作do的賓

語(yǔ),應(yīng)用what。故填what。

31.Thegreatest32.them33.on34.the35.and36.different37.tosee38.freely

39.training40.won

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述的是奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的發(fā)展和特點(diǎn)。

31.句意:其中最盛大的一次是每四年在一個(gè)叫奧林匹亞的地方舉行一次。根據(jù)空后“ofthcsc”這個(gè)范圍可以

斷定此處用最高級(jí)形式,形容詞great最高級(jí)前面必須加上定冠詞the,并且句首字母要大寫(xiě)。故填Thegreatesto

32.句意:伊菲圖斯和利庫(kù)古給了他們一個(gè)新的開(kāi)始。動(dòng)詞gave后應(yīng)用代詞的賓格作賓語(yǔ),they的賓格是

them<,故填them。

33.句意:從那時(shí)起,數(shù)百年來(lái)它們一直很受歡迎。fromthattimeon意為“從那時(shí)起”,是固定短語(yǔ)。故填

on。

34.句意:人們把參與的城邦之間的所有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)推遲到比賽結(jié)束。iheendof…意為”……的結(jié)尾",是固定短語(yǔ)。

此處表示“比賽結(jié)束故填the。

35.句意:這對(duì)每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)都是一個(gè)和平與快樂(lè)的時(shí)刻。根據(jù)“peace...pleasure和平……快樂(lè)”可知,空格前

后是并列關(guān)系的兩個(gè)名詞,所以用并列連詞and連接。故填and。

36.句意:奧運(yùn)會(huì)期間有不同的項(xiàng)目。名詞events前面用形容詞修飾,此處different作定語(yǔ)。故填differento

37.句意:看到所有比賽規(guī)則都得到遵守并頒發(fā)獎(jiǎng)品是他們的職責(zé)。Itwasone'sdutytodosth.意為“作某事

是某人的職責(zé)“,是一個(gè)固定句型,it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是不定式。故填t。see。

38.句意:最貧窮的人可以像最富有的人一樣自由地參加。takepart是短詞短語(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞。free

的副詞形式是freelyo故填freelyo

39.句意:但每個(gè)參賽者都需要花一些時(shí)間進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練,并且他們必須保證公平地做每件事,不耍花招。sb.

spend...doingsth.意為“某人花費(fèi)做某事“,所以本空要用動(dòng)名詞。動(dòng)詞“train訓(xùn)練”的動(dòng)名詞形式為training<.

故填training。

40.句意:當(dāng)一個(gè)男人或男孩獲獎(jiǎng)時(shí),群眾會(huì)呼喊他的名字,他的父親和他的國(guó)家的名字。根據(jù)“thecrowds

wouldcallouthisname”這句話中的would可以斷定本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)大時(shí),動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式。win的過(guò)去式

為won。故填won。

41.in42.highest43.correctly44.an45.won46.petitions47.successful

48.training49.his50.and

【導(dǎo)

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