英語五年級上學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)培優(yōu)試卷測試卷（帶答案）一、閱讀理解Thereisaswanwithgoldenfeathers.Shelivesinalake.Awomanlivesinasmallhousenearthelakewithhertwodaughters.Theyworkhardallyearround,buttheystillliveahardlife.Sometimestheyevendon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyfood.Theswanissadtoseethat.Shesaystoherself,“Iwillgiveoneofmyfeatherstothemeachday,thentheycansellmyfeathersformoneyandliveahappylife.”Intheevening,shefliestothepoorwoman'shouseandleavesagoldenfeatheronthetable.Fromthenon,theswancomeseverydayandgivesthemafeather.Thewomanisveryhappybecausetheirlifegetsmuchbetter.Butdayafterday,thewomanbecomesgreedy.Shesaystoherdaughters,“Theswanmayflyawayoneday,weshouldtakeallthefeatherswhenshecomesnexttime.”Thedaughterscry,“Ohno,mum!Pleasedon'thurttheswan.Shehelpsalot!”Buttheirmotherwouldn'tlisten.Whentheswancomesasusual,thewomancatchesherandtakesherfeathers.Suddenly,thegoldenfeathersonthefloorchangeintobirdfeathers.Theswansaystothewoman,“Icometohelpyou,butyouwanttokillme.NowI'mleavingandwillnevercomeback!”Withthesewords,theswanfliesaway.Thewomanlivesapoorlifeagain.犇1、Atlast,thewomanlivesa______life.(

)A．poor B．happy C．good犇2、Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman'sfamily?(

)A．Two. B．Three. C．One.犇3、Wheredothewomanlive?(

)A．Inthelake. B．Neartheforest. C．Nearthelake.犇4、Thewomantakesallthefeathers,butthegoldenfeatherschangeinto______feathers.(

)A．chicken B．duck C．bird犇5、Whatdoyoulearnfromthepassage(文章)?(

)A．Thewomanisgreedy. B．Thewomanispoor. C．It'sgoodtobegreedy.二、閱讀理解

MrBrownisNancyandMike'sfather.Heworksinacomputercompany.Hedrivesacartoworkataboutsixthirty.Everymorning,heworksatacomputer.Heisverybusy.Healwayshashislunchatoneo'clockintheafternoon.Heoftengoeshomeatseven.Intheevening,heoftenreadssomenewspapersanddrawssomepicturesbeforehegoestobed.Helikesdrawing.Hedoesn'tgotoworkonSaturdaysandSundays.HeoftentakesNancyandMiketothepark.Theyridebikes,takephotosandplaygamesthere.閱讀短文，選出正確答案。犇1、Who'sMike?

(

)A．He'sMrBrown'sbrother. B．He'sNancy'sbrother. C．He'sNancy'sson.犇2、HowdoesMr.Browngotowork?

(

)A．Bybike.

B．Bybus.

C．Bycar.犇3、DoesMr.Browngotoworkattheweekends?

(

)A．Yes,heis. B．Yes,hedoes. C．No,hedoesn't.犇4、What'sMr.Brown'shobby?

(

)A．Playingcomputergames.

B．Drawingpictures.

C．Readingbooks.犇5、HowdoNancyandMikespendtheirweekends?

(

)A．Goshopping.

B．Gofishing.

C．Gotothepark.三、閱讀理解Thisisababygiraffe.Heisonly20minutesold.Hismotherishelpinghimtostandup.Heis180centimeterstall.That’stallerthanmanypeople.GiraffesliveinAfrica.Theyhaveverylongnecks,andtheyliketoeatleavesfromhighupintrees.Theyhavetolookoutforlions.Lionsaredangerous.Theyliketoeatbabygiraffes.Whenalionnear,amothergiraffestandsoverherbaby.Shekicksthelionaway.Giraffeshavebrownspotsonthem.Everygiraffehasadifferentpattern(圖案)ofspots.Soeverynewbabygiraffehasanewpattern.犇11、Wheredogiraffeslive?(

)A．IntheUSA B．InAustralia C．InAfrica犇12、Whatdogiraffesliketoeat?(

)A．Babytigers. B．Babylions. C．Leaves.犇13、Howtallisthebabygiraffe?(

)A．175centimeters. B．160centimeters. C．180centimeters.犇14、Whatdolionsliketoeat?(

)A．Leaves. B．Babygiraffes. C．Babytigers.犇15、Whatcolouraregiraffes’spots?(

)A．Black. B．Brown. C．Whiteandbrown.四、閱讀理解Oneday,MikeandJackarewalkingintheforest.“We’regoodfriends.If(要是)wemeetabear,I’llhelpyou.”Mikesays.“I’llhelpyou,too.”Jacksays.Later,thereisabigbearinfrontofthem.MikeandJackrunveryquickly.ThenJackclimbsupatreeandforget(忘記)allabouthisfriend.Mikeistoofatandheliesdown(躺)onthegroundandcloseshiseyes.“ThebearwillthinkI’mdead(死的).”ThebearcomesuptoMikeandlooksathim,putshisnosetoMike’sears.ThebearthinksMikeisdead,soitgoesaway.Jackcomesdownfromthetree,withasmile(微笑)heaskshisfriend.“Whatdoesthebearsaytoyou?”“Thebearsays,‘Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.’”犇16、MikeandJackarewalking________.(

)A．inthemountain B．inaforest C．onafarm犇17、Theymeeta_________intheforest.(

)A．dear B．bigtiger C．bigbear犇18、_________climbsupatreequickly.(

)A．Jack B．Mike C．Thebear犇19、‘Afriendinneedisafriendindeed’means(意思是)_________inChinese.(

)A．莫逆之交 B．患難見真情 C．情同手足犇20、WhichisNOTRIGHT(不對)?(

)A．JackclimbsupthetreeandMikeliesdownontheground. B．Thebearcan’tclimbthetree.C．ThebearsaystoMike,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”五、閱讀理解Hello,I'mLiuYing.I'mastudent.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mybrotherLiuTao,mysisterLiuHong,andI.Myfatherandmotherarebothdoctors(醫(yī)生).OnSaturdaysandSundaystheyarefree(空閑),thenweoftengototheparkwithourlittledogBobby.Myfatherlikesswimmingbutmymothercan't.Mymothercanplaytabletennis.Icanplaytabletennis,too.SometimesweplayitatBlueAppleSportsHall.Mybrotherlikesplayingfootballverymuch.Idon'tlikefootball.MysisterLiuHongis4、Butshecanplayfootball,playtabletennis,swimandplaytheviolin.Andshelikeseatinganddrinkingverymuch.犇1、HowmanypeoplearethereinLiuYing'sfamily?(

)A．three B．five C．six犇2、LiuYing'smotherisa_____.(

)A．teacher B．doctor C．worker犇3、WhatdoesLiuYing'sfatherlikedoing?(

)A．Helikesplayingtabletennis. B．Helikesswimming. C．Helikesplayingfootball.犇4、HowoldisLiuHong?(

)A．She'stwoyearsold. B．She'sfouryearsold. C．She'sfourteen.犇5、Whatdoesn'tLiuHonglikedoing?(

)A．Eating. B．Drinking. C．Skating六、閱讀理解MyfriendAnnaalwayshasalotoffunatweekends.SheusuallygetsupearlyonSaturdaymorning.Thenshegoestotheparkandexercises(鍛煉)foraboutanhour.Afterthat,shegoeshometohaveherbreakfast.Shedoesn’tdohousework(家務(wù))inthemorning.Sheplayswithherdogforabouttwohoursinhergarden.Thedogruns,barks(叫)andjumpshappilythere.It’stimeforlunch.Shedoesn’tcooklunchathome.Sheusuallyhaslunchinasmallrestaurantnearherhome.Afterlunch,shewalkshomeandsleepsforanhour.Whenshegetsupintheafternoon,sometimesshevisitsherfriendsandchatswiththem,sometimesshecleansherhouse.Intheevening,sheoftencooksdinnerforherself.Afterdinner,sheusuallyreadsbooks.Sheenjoysherweekendsverymuch.犇26、Annausually___________earlyonSaturdaymorning.(

)A．getsup B．visitsherfriends C．cleansherhouse犇27、Shedoesn’t___________inthemorning.(

)A．dohousework B．havebreakfast C．dohomework犇28、Sheplayswith___________inthegarden.(

)A．herfriends B．herdog C．herfamily犇29、Shesometimes___________intheafternoon.(

)A．exercises B．cleansherhouse C．watchesTV犇30、Intheevening,sheusually___________afterdinner.(

)A．walks B．watchesTV C．readsbooks【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、C

犇5、A【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述有一只金色羽毛的天鵝和一個婦女以及她的兩個女兒之間的故事。犇1、句意：最后，這個女人過著___生活。由短文Thewomanlivesapoorlifeagain.可知這個女人過著貧窮的生活，選項(xiàng)A貧窮的，選項(xiàng)B快樂的，選項(xiàng)C好的，故選A。犇2、句意：女人的家里有幾口人？由短文Awomanlivesinasmallhousenearthelakewithhertwodaughters.可知女人的家里有三口人，選項(xiàng)A二，選項(xiàng)B三，選項(xiàng)C一，故選B。犇3、句意：女人住在哪？由短文Awomanlivesinasmallhousenearthelakewithhertwodaughters.可知女人住在湖邊，選項(xiàng)A在湖里，選項(xiàng)B在森林里附近，選項(xiàng)C在湖邊，故選C。犇4、句意：女人拿走所有的羽毛，但是金羽毛變成了________羽毛。由短文thegoldenfeathersonthefloorchangeintobirdfeathers.可知金羽毛變成了鳥羽毛，選項(xiàng)A雞，選項(xiàng)B鴨子，選項(xiàng)C鳥，故選C。犇5、句意：從這篇文章中你學(xué)到了什么？由短文可知因?yàn)榕说呢澙范チ怂腋５纳睿Y(jié)合選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、C【解析】犇1、根據(jù)短文敘述MrBrownisNancyandMike'sfather.（布朗先生是南希和邁克的爸爸。）可知B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為B。犇2、根據(jù)短文敘述Hedrivesacartoworkataboutsixthirty.（他在大約6點(diǎn)半開車去上班。）可知是開車，C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為C。犇3、根據(jù)短文敘述Hedoesn'tgotoworkonSaturdaysandSundays.（他在周六和周日不去上班。）可知不上班，用否定回答。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為C。犇4、根據(jù)短文敘述Helikesdrawing.（他喜歡畫畫。）可知是畫畫。B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為B。犇5、根據(jù)短文敘述HeoftentakesNancyandMiketothepark.（他經(jīng)常帶南希和邁克去公園。）可知是去公園。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為C?！军c(diǎn)睛】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文敘述來選擇正確的答案。三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、C

犇13、C

犇14、B

犇15、B【分析】短文大意：介紹小長頸鹿的高度，長頸鹿的居住地點(diǎn)，長頸鹿媽媽的職責(zé)及長頸鹿身上的斑點(diǎn)。犇11、句意：長頸鹿住在哪里？A在美國。B在澳大利亞。C在非洲。根據(jù)GiraffesliveinAfrica.可知住在非洲。故選C。犇12、句意：長頸鹿喜歡吃什么？A小老虎。B小獅子。C樹葉。根據(jù)Theyhaveverylongnecks,andtheyliketoeatleavesfromhighupintrees.可知是樹葉。故選C。犇13、句意：一只小鹿有多高？A175厘米。B160厘米。C180厘米。根據(jù)Heis180centimeterstall.可知是180厘米。故選C。犇14、句意：獅子喜歡吃什么？A樹葉。B小長頸鹿。C小老虎。根據(jù)Theyliketoeatbabygiraffes.可知它們吃小鹿。故選B。犇15、句意：長頸鹿的斑點(diǎn)是什么顏色的？A黑色。B棕色。C白色和棕色的。根據(jù)Giraffeshavebrownspotsonthem.可知是棕色的斑點(diǎn)。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、C

犇18、A

犇19、B

犇20、C【解析】犇16、句意：邁克和杰克正走在森林里。根據(jù)Oneday,MikeandJackarewalkingintheforest.可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。犇17、句意：他們在森林里遇到了一只大熊。根據(jù)Later,thereisabigbearinfrontofthem.可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C。犇18、句意：杰克快速爬上了一棵樹。根據(jù)ThenJackclimbsupatreeandforget(忘記)allabouthisfriend.可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選A。犇19、句意：根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，杰克在沒遇到熊之前對邁克說如果遇到熊會幫他，真正遇到后卻只顧自己，完全不管朋友。后來熊走了以后，邁克用"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed"來諷刺他。B選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。犇20、句意：根據(jù)ThebearcomesuptoMikeandlooksathim,putshisnosetoMike’sears.ThebearthinksMikeisdead,soitgoesaway.可知熊根本沒對邁克說過任何話。C選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀理解1、B

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了劉英一家人。犇1、句意：劉英家有幾口人？A三口，B五口，C六口，根據(jù)短文中的Ther解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了劉英一家人。犇1、句意：劉英家有幾口人？A三口，B五口，C六口，根據(jù)短文中的Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.可知劉英家有五口人，故選B。犇2、句意：劉英的媽媽是一位____。A老師，B醫(yī)生，C工人，根據(jù)短文中的Myfat