沖刺2023年中考英語必考題型終極預(yù)測（廣東專用）

專題08讀寫綜合

（2022?廣東中山?二模）

A.回答問題

Asweallknow,the24thWinterOlympicGameswereheldinBeijing,ChinainFebruary.2022and

thereweresevennewevents（項目）inthe2022WinterGames.UnliketheSummerOlympics,（heWinter

Gamesareheldoniceandsnow.

SkiingisoneofthemostpopularWinterOlympicevents.Asachildwhohasgrownupinsouthern

China,Ihavehardlyseensnowinwinter.ButIdreamedtotryoutskiingformyselfwhenIwas

Threeyearsago,Ifinallyrealizedthisdrcam.DuringafamilytriptoHokkaido,Japan,Igottogoskiing.

ThiswasthefirsttimethatIhadeverbeenabletoenjoythissport.Iwastooexcitedtosayaword.

AfterIputonmyskibootsandsteppedontomyski,Irealizedthatskiingwasnoteasyatall.Thesnow

wassoslippery（滑的）thatIslippedoverandoveragain.Therepeatedfailures,however,didn'tmakeme

giveup.Ikepttellingmyself,"Nevermindthefall.Tryagain,eon!Successisjustaroundthecomer!”

ThoughIwasfeelingterriblepaina（（ha（time,Istoppedupandwentontrying.Finally,Imadei（.

Fromthisexperienceoflearningtoski,Ilearned（hatwheneverwemeetdifficult,weshouldnotlose

ourconfidence（自信）.Aslonga*wearewillingtokeeptrying,successwillknockonourdoorsooneror

later.

I.WhichgameswereheldinBeijing,ChinainFebruary,2022?

2.Wheredidthewritergrowup?

3.Whendidthewriterrealizehisdrcamtotryskiing?

4.Whatdidthewriterthinkofskiing?

5.Whydidthewriterfinallymakeittoski?

B.書面表達(dá)

6.第24屆冬奧會在中國北京的成功舉辦又燃起了國民極大的運動熱情。學(xué)校學(xué)生發(fā)展中心的“Voice

ofEnglish”欄目想以“學(xué)習(xí)某種運動的經(jīng)歷”為題，征集同學(xué)們的作品做一期專題分享。請你用英文寫

一篇文章投稿，介紹你學(xué)習(xí)某種運動的經(jīng)歷。

內(nèi)容包括：

1.描述學(xué)習(xí)這項運動的時間、地點、過程和結(jié)果；

2.總結(jié)你從這次經(jīng)歷中得到的收獲或感悟。

作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文。不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。

2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)8()個左右。作文的標(biāo)題和開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。

ATeamworkExperience

Sportsplayaveryimportantpartinmylife.________________________________________________

(2021?廣東惠州?三模)閱讀短文，回答下列小題。

Inyoursparetime,doyouhelpyourparentswithchoresaround（hehouse?Canyoucookforyour

family?

Inordertostress（強調(diào)）theimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducationamongstudentsofdifferent

ages,ourcountryreleased（發(fā)布）aguidelineinJuly,2020.Theguidelinecallsforstudentstorespectlabor

work.Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsandformgoodworkinghabitsthroughsucheducation.

Thegovernmenthasbeentryingtostresstheimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducation.Butthishas

beenoverlooked（忽視）inrecentyears.Manyteenagersdonotvaluetheimportanceofworkinghardand

aren'tinterestedindoingso.Accordingtoastudyof3,000studentsthatwasdonebyNingboEveningNews

inMarch,only22%ofstudentshelpedwitheveiydaychoresaroundthehouse.

“Familiesandschoolsplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard.^^the

guidelinesays.

Aschildren5sfirstteachers,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.

Studentsshouldmasteroneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washingtheirown

clothesandtidyingtheirrooms.

Primaryandmiddleschoolsmustpaymoreattentiontothehardworkingspiriteducationsothatthe

studentscanlearnmoreaboutthelaborworkinschoolaswellasathome.

7.Whydidourcountryreleasetheguidelineabouthardworkingspiriteducation?

8.Whatshouldstudentsdothroughsucheducation?

9.Howmanyofthe3,000studentshelpedwiththechoresaroundthehouseaccordingtoastudydoneby

NingboEveningNewsinMarch?

10.Whoplaysanimportantroleinteachingstudentsabouthevalueofworkinghard?

11.Whatkindsoflifeskillsshouldstudentsmaster?

12.書面表達(dá)。

最近，我們國家就如何加強新時代大中小學(xué)生的勞動教育專門出臺了相關(guān)的指導(dǎo)文件。為了響

應(yīng)該指導(dǎo)意見，學(xué)校也開始加強勞動教育并計劃舉辦關(guān)于勞動教育的演講比賽，以引起同學(xué)們對勞

動教育的重視。請你根據(jù)要求寫一篇演講稿，談?wù)勀銓趧咏逃目捶ā?/p>

內(nèi)容包括：1）勞動教育的意義。

2）你認(rèn)為中學(xué)生應(yīng)具備的勞動能力是什么？

centsfromAmericanOnlineeachtimethismessageisforwarded（轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)）.Sopleasebekindandforwardthisto

everyoneyouknow.Ifnot,youwillhavebadluckforayear."Infact,itisjustoneofthesillychainletters（連鎖信）

tocheatyouandwasteyourtime.

球卷聞必缽源工a力

XuYan:Abigearthquake（地震）hitYa'an,SichuanonApril20th.Theearthquakewasstronglyfeltbypeople

inChengdu.ArumorsaidChengduwouldbehitbyabiggerearthquakeintheingdays.Forthenextseveraldays,

thousandsofpeoplecampedoutsidetheirhousesatnightbecauseoffear.Besides,manypeoplerushedlobuyfood,

water,medicineandsoon.Somebusinessmenusedpeople'sfearofearthquakestohelpselltheirgoods（商品）ata

higherprice.Ofcourse,nothinghappenedintheend.

13.What'sthetopicofthisweek'sclassmeeting?

14.Whyshouldn'twetelllieswhenwedosomethingwrong?

15?What'sthematterwithJulia?

16.WheredidthepeopleinChengducampwhentherumorcame?

17.WhosoldIheirgoodsatahigherprice?

18.B.書面表達(dá)

根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。大千世界，無奇不有。相信同學(xué)

們也遇到過這類謊言、騙局或謠言。假設(shè)你叫李明，是紅星（Hongxing）中學(xué)九（1）班的學(xué)生，請

你寫一篇發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容包括：

1自我介紹；

2描述你一次類似的經(jīng)歷，并說說你當(dāng)時的感受；

3以后再經(jīng)歷這樣的事，作為學(xué)生，我們該怎么做？請?zhí)岢鰞蓚€建議或做法。

作文要求：

1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實的名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名；

2語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Goodmorning,everyone!Letmeintroducemyselffirst.

That,sall.Thankyou.

（2022?廣東湛江?模擬預(yù)測）

A.回答問題

請閱讀下面有關(guān)LimitedscreenTime（限制屏幕時間）應(yīng)用程序的介紹，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答后面

的問題。

LimitedScreenTime

WhatIsIt?

Thenewlyapp（應(yīng)用程序）LimitedScreenTimedesignedbyThomasBlackpanyisingouttoday.Limited

ScreenTimeisasimpleappthatallowsyoutosetlimitsonthetimeyourchildrenuseaniPhoneoriPad.

Background

Parentsareworriedaboutthelengthoftimethattoday'schildrenspendonscreen.Andlongscreentimeis

oneofthereasonswhykidsarcshortsighted.LimitedScreenTimeisasimplewaytohelpsetandcontrol

limitstoyourchildren'stimewi:haniPhoneoriPad.

HowDoesItWork?

Step1useyourfingeracrosstheclocktosetthetime

Step2settheuserbytypingonthe“Users”

Step3press“Start”

Step4passyouriPhoneoriPadtoyourchildandletthemusethephoneanywayyouchoose（eg.Apps,

movies,music）

WhatHappensNext?

Afteryousetthetime,thedevice（裝置）willreceiveasetofmessagesaleriing（警告）yourchildrenthat“Your

screentimeisup”.Yourchildrenwillbeunabletocontinuethephoneuntilthepasscodeiscorrectlyentered.

Graphs（曲線圖）

Fromthegraphsyoucanseetheweeklylengthofscreentime.

19.Whichpanydesigned"LimitedScreenTime**?

20.Whyarckidsshortsightedaccordingtothepassage?

21.Howmanystepsshouldwetaketoset“LimitedScreenTime”？

22.Whatwillthedevicereceiveaftersettingthetime?

23.What'stheusageofgraphs?

B）書面表達(dá)

24.作為即將畢業(yè)的九年級學(xué)生，你還經(jīng)常沉迷于玩手機或電腦之類的電子設(shè)備嗎？針對這個問題，

你們學(xué)校計劃于4月1日到4月7日舉行“一周無屏幕時間”（AweekwithoutScreenTime）的活動，請

你寫一篇短文號召同學(xué)們積極參與。

內(nèi)容包括：

1.談?wù)勀阋恢苁褂闷聊坏臅r間及過長的屏幕時間會帶來什么危害。

2.列舉我們中學(xué)生減少屏幕時間的方法（至少兩點）。

3.說明活動舉行的時間，呼吁同學(xué)們一同加入。

作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名。

2.語句通順，書寫規(guī)范，詞數(shù)80個左右。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Nowadaysmanyteenagerslosethemselvesinplayingwithmobilephonesor

puters._____________________________________________________________________________________

(2022?廣東潮州?模擬預(yù)測)回答問題

Aroundusmostpeoplearekindheartedandwanttogivesomeoneahelpinghand.Herearethe

momentsthatcanberememberedforever.

(FromMrs.Wang,Guizhou)OnMay1st,when1wasonmywaybacktomyhometown,Ilostmy

purse.Iwastoldoverthetrain'sloudspeaker(J'，播)，akindgirlwhoworkedonthetrainlentmesome

money.Iwentbacktotherailwaystationandgotmypurse.Iamstillthankfultothegirlandth〉person

whofoundmypurse.

(FromScott,Guangzhou)WhenIwasalittleboy,1wentfishingwithmyeldersisteronesummer

afternoon.SuddenlyIslipped(滑入)intotheriver.ThenextthingthatIcanrememberismyfatherholding

meinthehospital.TodayIstilldon'tknowwhosavedmefromthatriver.Fromthenon,Idecidedtohelp

otherpeoplewheneverIcan.

(FromTina,Shenzhen)Oneofmyneighborsisanoldmanwhocannothearanything.Hemakesa

livingbyrecyclingthewaste.Ourotherneighborsdon'tlikethis.Butinniyopinion,it'shiswaytosupport

hisfamily.LastSunday,afterIcleanedmyhouse,Ifoundnothingoutsidebutanote.Itsays,“Ihave

thrownawayyournibbish.Youareanicegirl.Thanks!^^

25.WhathappenedtoMrs.Wangonherwaybacktoherhometown?

26.WhyisMrs.Wangthankfultothegirlwhoworkedonthetrain?

27.WheredidScottslipwhenhewasfishingwithhiseldersister?

28.HowdoesTina'sneighbormakealiving?

29.WhomighthelpTinathrowawayherrubbish?

30.書面表達(dá)“友善（kindness）”是社會主義核心價值觀個人層面的價值標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之一。在現(xiàn)實的學(xué)

習(xí)、生活和工作中，我們應(yīng)學(xué)會友善待人。假如你是LiMing,寫一篇英文演講稿。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：

1.你對友善的看法，并簡要介紹你所遇到的某一個善人及其所做的善事；

2.在生活中我們應(yīng)該怎樣做一個友善的人？

3.呼吁同學(xué)們都學(xué)會友善對待他人，與人和睡共處。

作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實的名稱、老師和學(xué)生的真實姓名。

2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)8（）個左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Goodafternoon,

TodayIamgoingtotalksomethingaboutkindness.

That'sall.Thankyou.

（2022?廣東中山?模擬預(yù)測）

A.回答問題

Thehumanbodyisalivingmachine,andlikeallmachines,itneeds“ftiel”（燃料）tosupplyitwithenergy.

Thisisprovidedbythefoodwecat.Buthowmuchdoweneedtostayhealthy?Ifyouwanttotesttheenergy

valueoffood,youcanusecalories（卡路里）.Acalorieisthenumberofheatrequiredtoraisethetemperature

of1kgofwaterby1C.Thenumberofcaloriespeopleneedeverydayisdifferent,asthefollowingtable

shows.

CALORIESNEEDEDPERDAV

750Officeworker2,70（）

Baby

2,100Womanfeedingababy2,700

Childaged8

2,100Boyaged163.000

Manover70

3,600Fanner2.600

Woman

Also,thenumberofcaloricsyouuseatanymomentdependsontheactivityyouarcin.Forexample,

youneedmorecaloriesforstandingthanforsitting,moreforrunningthanforwalking,andsoon.Theenergy

infoodisintheformofthreekindsofchemicalmaterials-carbohydrate（碳水化合物）,protein（蛋白質(zhì)）and

fat.Carbohydrategives3.8Cal/gmoftheenergy,protein4.0Cal/gm,andfat8.8Cal/gm.Eachfoodhas

differentnumbersofthesematerials,asthefollowingroundpicturesshow.

31.Howcanhumanbodygetthe“fuel”？

32.Whendopeopleuse"caloncs'"

33.Howmanycaloriesdoesawomanfeedingababyneedperday?

34.Whataretheformsofenergyinfood?

35.Whichfoodhasthemostnumberofcaloriesinthepicture?

B.書面表達(dá)

36.假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國同學(xué)Jack剛來中國不久，想了解中美飲食的差異以及中國人健康飲食

的習(xí)慣，請你給Jack回一封電子郵件，告訴他你的觀點。

內(nèi)容包括：（1）介紹中美飲食的不同；

（2）介紹中國人健康飲食的習(xí)慣（至少三點）；

（3）祝愿對方能適應(yīng)中國的飲食及身體健康。

作文要求：

（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。

（2）語句連貫，字?jǐn)?shù)80詞左右。

DearJack,

I'mgladtoreceiveyouremailaskingmehowtoformagoodandhealthyeatinghabit.

Yours,

LiHua

（2022.廣東.河源市第二中學(xué)一模）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答問題。

MobilePhonesinMiddleSchools

Mobilephonesarcmoreandmorepopularnowadays.Doyouthinkit'sOKfbrmiddleschoolstudents

tousemobilephones?

G

Q

Mary:Iagreethatit'snotgoodtousemobilephonesin

John:Istudyinaboardingschool（寄宿學(xué)校）

class.Butwhycan'tweusethemafterclass?Wearcold

andonlygohomeatweekends.Mydadgave

enoughtocontrolourselves,soteachersandparents

mehisoldmobilephonetokeepintouchwith

shouldtrustus.

me.It'smoreconvenientthantheICphones.

e呢

Lisa:Nowadays,mobilephoneshavemoreandmore

Tony:Iliketosendshortmessagestomy

functions.Wecanusethemtotakephotos,playMP3,

friends.It'scheapandfUn.It'sagoodwayto

listentotheradio,playgamesandsurftheInternet.So

municatewithmyfriendswhentheyarcnot

whynotusethemifourparentscanaffordmobile

withme.

phonestbrus"

Alisa:Ininyeyes,themobilephoneisnotonlyatoolformunication,butalsoasymboloffashion.Ifyou

don'thaveamobilephone,itmeansyouareoutoffashion.Inotherwords,it'scooltohaveamobile

phone.MyfriendsandIsentmanyshortmessagesto“SuperGirTtosupportourfavoritesingers.Without

mobilephones,howcouldwemakeit?

37.WhendocsJohngohome?

38.What'sMary'sopinionofusingmobileinclass?

39.HowdoesTonyliketomunicatewithhisfriendswhentheyarenotwithhim?

40.WhatcanLisausemobilephonestodo?

41.Howmanystudentsthinkit'sOKtousemobilephones?

42.書面表達(dá)對于“中學(xué)生在校是否可以使用手機“，不同學(xué)生有不同的看法，請你根據(jù)下面表格

中的提示寫一篇短文，向某英語雜志投稿。

觀點贊成反對

1.便于聯(lián)系，……1.浪費時間，……

理由

2.獲取信息，……2.危害身心健康，……

你的觀點及理由

要求：

I.包含所有要點，圍繞要點適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2.書寫規(guī)范、工整，短文條理清晰；

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名、地名、校名等；

4.詞數(shù)；80~100詞，短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Canmiddleschoolstudentsusemobilephonesatschool?

Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagersusemobilephones.Canmiddleschoolstudentsusemobilephones

atschool?Differentstudentshavedifferentopinionsabout

it._________________________________________________________________________________________

（2022?廣東清遠(yuǎn),二模）呵I答問題

ChildrenfromLiqunPrimarySchoolinMeizhou,Guangdong,recentlyhadachancetoaskYangLiwei

whoisChina'sfirstastronautquestions.

First,YangLiweitalkedabouthisownchildhood(童年).Whenhewasalittleboy,heshowedgreat

interestinChinesetraditionalstories.UIevenwantedtomeetChang'conthemoon,^^hesmiled.InGrade3,

afteravisittothesciencemuseum,hedecidedthathewantedtobeeanastronauttotravelinspace.Itshows

thatsometimeschildhooddreamsdoetrue.

Then,itwasthechildren'sturntointerviewYangLiwei.Onechildwantedtoknowhowhesleptinthe

spaceship.YangLiweisaid(hathejustfloated(漂浮)insidehissleepingbag.Ingeneral,hesaidheslept

for6or7hoursanight,less(hanheusuallydoeson(heearth.

ForhisyoungfansfromGuangdong,YangLiweihadamessage:Theirdreamstoday,evenatsucha

youngage,couldsomedayctrue.

“Themostimportantthingisnottogiveupyourdrcam,''hesaid."Ifyouputyourheartintothatdrcam,

youcanachieveyoursuccessin

43.Whereare(hechildrenstudying?

44.WhodidYangLiweiwanttomeetwhenhewasalittleboy?

45.HowdidYangLiweisleepinthespaceship?

46.HowmanyhoursdidYangLiweisleepanightinthespaceship?

47.WhatmessagedidYangLiweihaveforhisyoungfansfromGuangdong?

48.書面表達(dá)

請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。

為「激勵青少年學(xué)生努力實現(xiàn)自己的愿望，某英文網(wǎng)站開展了以“為夢而戰(zhàn)”為主題的征文活動。

請你給該網(wǎng)站投稿。

內(nèi)容包括：

I.介紹自己初中階段某個已經(jīng)實現(xiàn)或未能實現(xiàn)的愿望；

2.簡述自己為此愿望做過的努力（至少兩點）。

作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名；

2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。

Thelifeofmyjuniorhighschoolisingtoanend.SinceIcametojuniorhighschool,Ihavegotalot.

（2022?廣東廣東?模擬預(yù)測）（A）回答問題

請閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答問題。

Needyourhelp

From:Sally<@gmail>

Dale:Sunday,MayI,2022

To:Lingling<>

DearLingling,Iamsogladthatyouwouldliketobemypenfriend.Tveplannedtotellyouabout

myselfinthisfirstletter.However,somethingterriblehappenedyesterday.Ineedyourhelp.

IgotaniPhonefrommygrandpaasabirthdaygiftyesterday.Tvealwayswantedtohaveamobile

phone,butmyfatherwasreallyangry.Hetookitawayandsaid1couldn'thaveituntil1was18!My

parentswanttocontroleverythingIdo.ButI'm16yearsold!Itriedtotalktomymomanddad,butthey

didn'tlisten.Theysaid,“Thisisourhouseandthesearcourrules.Thenwehadafight.Ifeelverysad.

Myparentsarereallystrictandneverletmedoanything!Forexample,whenIgooutwithmyfriends,

mymomalwaysasks,“Whereareyougoing?Whoareyougoingwith?”Iamgrowingup,butoften,it's

hardformyparentstoseethis.Tothem,Iamstillachild.

Doyouhavesimilarproblemswithyourparents?Howdoyougetalongwiththem?Lookingforward

toyouranswers.

PS:NexttimeIwilltellyoumoreaboutmyself.IwillwritesomeofmylettersinChineseandIwouldbe

thankfulifyoutellmewhatmistakesImake.YoucanwritetomeinEnglishand1willcorrectthemistakes

fbryou.

Yours,

Sally

49.WhatistherelationshipbetweenLinglingandSally?

50.WhogaveSallyaniPhone?

51.WhencanSallyhavetheiPhone?

52.WhatarcSally'sparentslike?

53.HowcanSallyhelpLinglingwithherEnglish?

(B)書面表達(dá)

54.假如你是玲玲，收到Sully的來信后，你用英文給她回信，并幫助Sally解決問題。

內(nèi)容包括：

(1)簡單介紹你和父母的相處情況(好或不好及原因)；

(2)敘述一次你和爸爸或媽媽之間難忘的經(jīng)歷；

(3)給Sally提出關(guān)于和父母和諧相處的建議。

作文要求：

(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。

(2)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearSally,Hopethisemailfindsyouwell.Iamsorrytohearaboutyourfightwithyour

parents._____________________________________________________________________________________

I'mlookingforwardtoyourChineseletters.

Yours,

Lingling

（2022?廣東肇慶?二模）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語

法正確、語義完整。

Manykidsdohouseworksuchasdoingthedishes,makingthebed,andfoldingtheclothes.In

exchange,theygetsomemoneyorotherputertimefordoinghousework.Payingkidsforhouseworkis

oneofthemostpopulartopics,especiallyatatimewheneveryoneismorecarefulaboutmoney.Some

parentsthinkbecauseadultsarepaidtodo（heirjobs,weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.But

somepeopledon'tthinkkidsshouldgetrewards（報酬）fordoinghousework.SusieWahon,anexpert,

believethatbyrewardingkids,parentssendamessagethatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessupetsomething

inreturn.4lRunninganykindcfhouseworkisateameffort.vWaltonsaid."Ahomeisalivingspacefbr

everyoneinthefamily.It'simportantfbrkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesin（hehouse,and

familiesdecidehowtheywanttheirherelolook,andhow（heyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikewhat（hey

want.”

Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardencourageskidstodohousework,anditalsoteachesthem

realworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktogetmoney.Therearcalsoapps（程序）thatgiveskids

pointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed（兌現(xiàn)）eitheronlineorintherealworld."Ourgoalistogive

kidslawfulpowersotheycangetrewards,MsaysChrisBergman“Andkidsneedrewardstohelp

encouragethemtodohousework.

55.Whatcanmanychildrengetafterdoinghousework?

56.Whydosomeparentsthinktheyshouldpaykidsfbreverydayhousework?

57.InSusieWalton'sopinion,howdoparentssendamessageaboutthework?

58.Wherecanpointsanddigitalgiftsberedeemed?

59.AccordingtoChrisBergman,whydokidsneedrewards?

60.書面表達(dá)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。

中共中央、國務(wù)院印發(fā)了《關(guān)于全面加強新時代大中小學(xué)勞動教育的意見》，提出了中學(xué)生應(yīng)該

樹立勞動最光榮、勞動最崇高、勞動最偉大、勞動最美麗的觀念。作為一名中學(xué)生，請你就家務(wù)勞

動發(fā)表自己的觀點。

內(nèi)容包括：

（1）你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的勞動意識吧？為什么？

（2）你打算做些什么來讓自己養(yǎng)成主動勞動的好習(xí)慣？

作文要求：

（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。

（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。

參考答案：

1.The24thWinterOlympicGames.2.ThewritergrownupinsouthernChina.3.Threeyears

ago.4.Difficult.5.Becausethewriterdidn'tgiveupandkepttrying.

6.例文

ATeamworkExperience

Sportsplayaveryimportantpartinmylife.Exercisecankeepushealthy,butalsoletuslearn(owork

together.Nowletmeshareoneofmysportsexperiences.

Lastweekourclassandanotherclasshadabasketballmatchontheschoolplayground.Thosewho

scoremoregoalswillberewarded.Atfirst,inordertogetmorerewards,Itriedtoscoregoalsmyselfinstead

ofpassingtheballtoothers.Thiscausedustolosethefirstgame.Ifeltashamed.IthinkImadeamistake.

Then,Iwillcooperatewellwithmyclassmates.Intheend,wewonthegame.

Irealizedtheimportanceofworkingtogether.

【導(dǎo)語】本文由第24屆冬奧會引入冬奧會項目，進(jìn)而介紹作者自己學(xué)習(xí)滑雪的經(jīng)歷。

I.根據(jù)“Asweallknow,the24thWinterOlympicGameswereheldinBeijing,ChinainFebruary,2022.”

可知，第24屆冬奧會于?2022年2月在中國北京舉行，故填The24thWinterOlympicGames.

2.根據(jù)"AsachildwhohasgrownupinsouthernChina,Ihavehardlyseensnowinwinter.”可知，作者是

在中國南方長大的孩子。故填ThewritergrownupinsouthernChinao

3.根據(jù)“Threeyearsago,Ifinallyrealizedthisdream.“可知，三年前，作者終于實現(xiàn)了這個夢想。故填

Threeyearsago。

4.根據(jù)"AfterIputonmyskibootsandsteppedontomyski,Irealizedthatskiingwasnoteasyatall."可

知，作者認(rèn)為滑雪很難。故填Difficult。

5.根據(jù)“ThoughIwasfeelingterriblepainatthattime,Istoppedupandwentontrying.Finally,Imadeit.”

可知，作者最終成功是因為作者沒有放棄，一直在努力。故填Becausethewriterdidn'tgiveupandkept

tryingo

6.I.題干解讀：該題目屬于材料作文寫作，要求按照所給的要點提示寫一篇短文，介紹你學(xué)習(xí)某種

運動的經(jīng)歷。注意寫作時要點要齊全，同時也可進(jìn)行合理而又緊扣主題的發(fā)揮。

2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)該用第一、三人稱來敘述；時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時；文章開頭己給出，

寫作時，注意承接上文，根據(jù)要點提示具體介紹描述學(xué)習(xí)這項運動的時間、地點、過程和結(jié)果；總

結(jié)你從這次經(jīng)歷中得到的收獲或感悟；文中?定要包含題干中列出的所有要點；可以運用?些短語

和常用句型為文章增添色彩；注意單詞書寫的準(zhǔn)確度，語法運用的準(zhǔn)確度，上下文注意連接的流暢

度，以及邏輯合理。

7.Inordertostresstheimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducationamongstudentsofdifferent

ages.8.Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsandformgoodworkinghabits.9.Only22%.10.Families

andschools.11.Cooking,washing(heirownclothesandtidying(heirrooms.

12.例文:

H'sverynecessaryandimportanttostresstheimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducationbecauseitcan

makestudentsrealizethatitisactuallyakindofhappinesstositintheclassroomandstudywithouthaving

toendurethewindandrain.Labormakesstudentsgratefultotheirparentsandschoolteachers.Moderate

laborcanalsoexercise.Aschildren,wecandosomesimplehousework.Forexample,wecansetupbowls

andchopsticks.Asamiddleschoolstudent,weshoulddosomethingtohelpparents.Forexample,wecan

helpwashclothes.Weshouldprayforourparents.

Ithinklaboreducationcanbebettercarriedoutfromthefollowingtwoaspects.Firstofall,weshould

cultivatestudents(oestablishacorrectconceptoflabor.Suchasspeakingunder(henationalflagalordinary

times,themeclassmeetingsandotheractivitiestostrengthenlaboreducationforstudents.Laboristhemost

glorious.Nomatterwhatstudents,goodorbadgrades,arelikelytobeelearningmodelsinlaborTeachers

shouldencouragestudentstoactivelyparticipateinlabor.

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要向我們介紹了中小學(xué)必須更加重視勤勞精神教育，使學(xué)生在學(xué)校和家庭中都能更

多地了解勞動。

7.根據(jù)“Inordertostress（強調(diào)）theimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducationamongstudentsofdifferent

ages,ourcountr}freleased（發(fā)布）aguidelineinJuly,2020,,nJ?為了強調(diào)《不同年齡段學(xué)生勤勞精神

教育的重要性》，我國出臺艱苦奮斗精神教育的指導(dǎo)方針。故填I(lǐng)nordertostresstheimportanceof

hardworkingspiriteducationamongstudentsofdifferentages.

8.根據(jù)“Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsandformgoodworkinghabitsthroughsucheducation.“可

知，通過這種教育，學(xué)生應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)基本的生活技能，養(yǎng)成良好的工作習(xí)慣。故填Sludenisshouldleam

basiclifeskillsandformgoodworkinghabits.

9.根據(jù)"Accordingtoastudyof3,000studentsthatwasdonebyNingboEveningNewsinMarch,only22%

ofstudentshelpedwitheverydaychoresaroundthehouse,>nJ,只有22%的學(xué)生幫助做家務(wù)。改填Only

22%.

10.根據(jù)“Familiesandschoolsplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard”

可知，家庭和學(xué)校在教育學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí)的價值觀方面起著重要的作用。故填Familiesandschools.

11.根據(jù)“StudentsshouldmasteroneorIwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washing

theirownclothesandtidyingtheirrooms”可知，學(xué)生應(yīng)該掌握做飯、自己洗衣服和整理房間這些生活

技能。故填Cooking,washingtheirownclothesandtidyingtheirrooms.

12.［總體分析］

①題材：本文是一篇議論文，為演講稿。

②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；

③提示：根據(jù)提示材料介紹自己對勞動教育的看法。

［寫作步驟］

第一步，介紹勞動教育的意義。

第二步，介紹中學(xué)生應(yīng)具備的勞動能力是什么。

第三步，就如何實施勞動教育提出相應(yīng)的建議。

［亮點詞匯］

①forexample例如

②carryout實施

③firstofall首先

［高分句型］

①It'sverynecessaryandimportanttostresstheimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducationbecauseitcan

makestudentsrealizethatitisactuallyakindofhappinesstositintheclassroomandstudywithouthaving

toendurethewindandrain（動詞不定式作主語）

②Ithinklaboreducationcanbebettercarriedoutfromthefollov/ingtwoaspects（that弓I導(dǎo)了賓語從句?

that已省略）

13.Howtodealwithlies,hoaxesorrumors.14.Becauselyingwillmaketheproblembigger.

15.Juliahasbraincancer.16.Theycampedoutsidetheirhouses.17.Somebusinessmen.

18.

Goodmorningeveryone!Leimeintroducemyselffirst.MynameisLiMing,astudentfromClassOne,

GradeNine,HongxingMiddleSchool.Iheardarumorofthesamekindthisyear.ItissaidthataChinese

medicinecalledBanliingcncouldpreventthefluofII7N9orsomediseaseslikethat.Soitwassoldoutin

ourcityverysoon.IthoughtitwassosillyandIdidn'tbelieveitatall.Iwouldratheraskthedoctorfbr

advicethanbuythemedicine.Asstudents,weshouldkeepcalmwhenwefacesuchrumors.Besides,we

shouldn'tbelieveorspreadtherri.

That'sall.Thankyou.

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一些學(xué)生講的故事關(guān)于如何處理謊言、惡作劇或謠言。

13.根據(jù)“Ourclasshadaweeklyclassmeetingthisweek.Wctalkedabouthowtodealwithlies,hoaxes（騙

局）orrumors（謠言）.”可知班會主題為如何應(yīng)對謊言、惡作劇或謠言。故填Howtodealwithlies,hoaxes

orrumors.

14.根據(jù)“Sometimeswethinkwecanavoidtroublebymakingexcuseswhenwedosomethingwrong,but

we'rereallymakingtheproblembigger."（有時我們認(rèn)為當(dāng)我們做錯了什么事情時，我們可以通過找借

口來避免麻煩，但我們真的讓問題變得更大了。）可知當(dāng)我們做錯事的時候，不應(yīng)該說謊，是因為說

謊會讓問題變得更大了。故填Becauselyingwillmaketheproblembi