2025年綜合英語知識題庫及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A)Shehasgonetothestore.B)Shewenttothestoreyesterday.C)Shehadgonetothestorebeforesherealizedsheforgotherwallet.D)Shewillhavegonetothestoretomorrow.Answer:C2.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentperfecttensefor"they"?A)areB)isC)beenD)havebeenAnswer:D3.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Thebookis______interesting."A)moreB)mostC)veryD)soAnswer:A4.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A)childrenB)childC)childesD)childsAnswer:A5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A)Thedogchasedthecat.B)Thecatwaschasedbythedog.C)Thedogwillchasethecat.D)Thecathaschasedthedog.Answer:B6.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"apersonwhoisbornagain"?A)reformedB)reformistC)regenerateD)regenerativeAnswer:C7.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Sheisthe______ofthecompany."A)bossB)headC)leaderD)managerAnswer:C8.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"togo"inthepresentcontinuoustensefor"they"?A)goB)goesC)aregoingD)havegoneAnswer:C9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefutureperfecttense?A)Hewillhavefinishedtheworkbytomorrow.B)Hehasfinishedthework.C)Hefinishedtheworkyesterday.D)Heisfinishingtheworknow.Answer:A10.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Iamgoingtothestore"inthepasttense?A)Iwenttothestore.B)Iamwenttothestore.C)Ihavegonetothestore.D)Iwillhavegonetothestore.Answer:A二、多項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A)ShehaslivedinLondonforfiveyears.B)Theyhaveeatendinner.C)Hehasgonetothestore.D)Wehavefinishedtheproject.Answer:A,B,C,D2.Whatarethedifferentformsoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A)amB)isC)areD)beenAnswer:A,B,C3.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribesomeonewhoisveryintelligent?A)cleverB)smartC)intelligentD)wittyAnswer:A,B,C,D4.Whatarethedifferentformsoftheverb"togo"inthepasttense?A)wentB)goC)goneD)hasgoneAnswer:A5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepassivevoice?A)Thebookwasreadbyher.B)Thehouseisbeingbuilt.C)Theletterwillbewrittentomorrow.D)Theworkhasbeendone.Answer:A,B,C,D6.Whatarethedifferentformsoftheverb"tohave"inthepresenttense?A)haveB)hasC)hadD)havingAnswer:A,B7.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribesomeonewhoisverykind?A)generousB)kindC)compassionateD)friendlyAnswer:A,B,C,D8.Whatarethedifferentformsoftheverb"tobe"inthefuturetense?A)willbeB)shallbeC)amgoingtobeD)willhavebeenAnswer:A,B,C9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefutureperfecttense?A)Shewillhavefinishedtheworkbytomorrow.B)Theywillhaveeatendinner.C)Hewillhavegonetothestore.D)Wewillhavefinishedtheproject.Answer:A,B,C,D10.Whatarethedifferentformsoftheverb"togo"inthepresentperfecttense?A)hasgoneB)havegoneC)wentD)goAnswer:A,B三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Answer:True2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.Answer:True3.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.Answer:False4.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeanotheractioninthefuture.Answer:True5.Theword"very"isanadverb.Answer:True6.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."Answer:False7.Theword"boss"isasynonymfor"leader."Answer:True8.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatishappeningrightnow.Answer:True9.Thepastperfecttenseisthesameasthepresentperfecttense.Answer:False10.Theword"witty"meansthesameas"intelligent."Answer:False四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.Answer:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathasbeencompletedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastoranactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillongoing,emphasizingthedurationoftheaction.2.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisittypicallyused?Answer:Thepassivevoiceisagrammaticalconstructionwherethesubjectofthesentenceisacteduponbytheverb.Itistypicallyusedwhenthefocusisontheactionortheobjectratherthantheactor,orwhentheactorisunknownorunimportant.3.HowdoyouformthepluralofirregularnounsinEnglish?Answer:ThepluralofirregularnounsinEnglishdoesnotfollowaconsistentpattern.Somenounschangetheirspellingentirely,suchas"man"becoming"men."Othersadd"-es"toformtheplural,suchas"box"becoming"boxes."Therearealsonounsthathaveirregularpluralforms,suchas"child"becoming"children."4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenaconjunctionandapreposition?Answer:Aconjunctionisawordusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses,suchas"and,""but,"or"or."Aprepositionisawordusedtoshowtherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinthesentence,suchas"in,""on,"or"at."五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofunderstandingthedifferentverbtensesinEnglish.Answer:UnderstandingthedifferentverbtensesinEnglishiscrucialforeffectivecommunication.Eachtensehelpstoconveythetiminganddurationofactions,whichisessentialforclarityandprecisioninbothspokenandwrittenlanguage.Misusingverbtensescanleadtoconfusionandmisunderstandings.2.Whyisthepassivevoicesometimespreferredovertheactivevoice?Answer:Thepassivevoiceissometimespreferredovertheactivevoicewhenthefocusisontheactionortheobjectratherthantheactor.Itisalsousefulwhentheactorisunknownorunimportant,orwhenthespeakerwantstosoundmoreformalorobjective.Inscientificwriting,forexample,thepassivevoiceisoftenusedtoemphasizetheresultsofexperimentsratherthantheresearcherswhoconductedthem.3.Howcanunderstandingtherulesofgrammarhelpimprovewritingskills?Answer:Understandingtherulesofgrammarhelpsimprovewritingskillsbyprovidingaframeworkforconstructingclear,coherent,andeffectivesentences.Itensuresthatwriterscanexpresstheirideasaccuratelyandprofessionally,whichisessentialforeffectivecommunication