山東2025自考[英語]英語語法模擬題及答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共20題，每題1分，計(jì)20分）說明：下列各題中，每題只有一個(gè)最佳答案。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A)atB)inC)onD)for2.Ifyou______harder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.A)workB)workedC)hadworkedD)wereworking3.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A)AssoonasB)UntilC)BeforeD)After4.Themanageraskedifthereport______byFriday.A)wouldbefinishedB)befinishedC)willbefinishedD)hasbeenfinished5.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresults.A)areB)isC)wereD)havebeen6.Iwouldratheryou______themeetingnow.A)startB)startedC)startsD)havestarted7.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A)whoB)whichC)thatD)whom8.Sheis______happytoseeherfamilyafterthelongjourney.A)soB)suchC)tooD)very9.Thecompanydecidedto______theprojectduetothelackoffunds.A)putoffB)putoutC)putforwardD)putaside10.______Igototheparty,Iwillcallyou.A)IfB)UnlessC)UntilD)Before11.Thechildrenwere______surprisedbythegift.A)muchB)veryC)soD)too12.Heistheonlyperson______cansolvethisproblem.A)whoB)whomC)thatD)which13.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforeclass.A)handinB)handoutC)handoverD)handon14.Thetrain______weweretravelingbrokedown.A)whichB)thatC)whomD)whose15.Sheis______kindpersontoeveryoneshemeets.A)aB)anC)theD)some16.Thecompanyisplanningto______anewofficenextyear.A)buildB)builtC)buildingD)builds17.______hardyoutry,youwon’tsucceedwithoutpractice.A)WhateverB)WhicheverC)WheneverD)Wherenever18.Theman______Ispoketowasveryhelpful.A)whoB)thatC)withD)towhom19.ThisisthefirsttimeI______toShandong.A)comeB)havecomeC)cameD)comes20.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______goodcommunicationskills.A)withB)forC)byD)in二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（共10題，每題2分，計(jì)20分）說明：下列各題中，每題有多個(gè)最佳答案。1.Choosethecorrectverbformstocompletethesentence:"IfI______moretime,I______thebook."A)have,finishB)had,wouldfinishC)have,wouldhavefinishedD)had,finished2.Choosethecorrectidiom:"Thecompany______theprojectduetobudgetconstraints."A)putoffB)putforwardC)putasideD)putout3.Choosethecorrectpronouns:"Sheaskedmetogivethebookto______."A)sheB)herC)hersD)myself4.Choosethecorrectstructure:"Thecompanyisplanningto______anewfactory______nextyear."A)build,inB)built,atC)building,onD)builds,to5.Choosethecorrectrelativepronouns:"Theman______Ispoketowasveryknowledgeable."A)whoB)thatC)whomD)whose6.Choosethecorrectstructure:"Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______goodleadershipskills."A)withB)forC)inD)at7.Choosethecorrectverbforms:"Ifyou______harder,you______passedtheexam."A)work,wouldhavepassedB)hadworked,wouldpassC)worked,wouldpassD)hadworked,wouldhavepassed8.Choosethecorrectstructure:"Thecompanydecidedto______theproject______tothebudget."A)putoff,dueB)putforward,becauseC)putaside,dueD)putout,because9.Choosethecorrectrelativepronouns:"Thereport______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting."A)whichB)thatC)whoD)whom10.Choosethecorrectstructure:"Thecompanyisplanningto______anewoffice______thecity."A)build,inB)built,atC)building,onD)builds,to三、句子改錯(cuò)（共10題，每題2分，計(jì)20分）說明：下列各句中均有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)指出并改正。1.Shedidn’tboughtthecarbecauseitwastooexpensive.A)______→______2.IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldtraveltheworld.A)______→______3.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketingsinceheknowstheindustrywell.A)______→______4.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacheraresatisfiedwiththeresults.A)______→______5.Sheaskedmetogivethebooktoher.A)______→______6.Thetrainwhichweweretravelingbrokedown.A)______→______7.Thecompanyisplanningtobuildanewofficeinthecity.A)______→______8.Ifyouworkharder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.A)______→______9.Thecompanydecidedtoputofftheprojectduetothelackoffunds.A)______→______10.ThemanwhoIspoketowasveryhelpful.A)______→______四、句子翻譯（共5題，每題4分，計(jì)20分）說明：將下列中文句子翻譯成英文。1.如果我多花些時(shí)間，我就能完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。2.她是唯一一個(gè)能解決這個(gè)問題的人。3.這是我第一次來山東。4.這家公司在尋找一個(gè)具有良好溝通能力的人。5.無論你多么努力，如果沒有練習(xí)，你都不會(huì)成功。參考答案及解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.B)in解析：experienceinmarketing表示“在市場營銷方面的經(jīng)驗(yàn)”。2.B)worked解析：虛擬語氣中，與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)用過去式。3.A)Assoonas解析：assoonas表示“一……就……”。4.A)wouldbefinished解析：賓語從句中，與將來事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)用would+動(dòng)詞原形。5.B)is解析：neither...nor...連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與靠近的主語一致。6.B)started解析：wouldrather后接虛擬語氣，用過去式。7.B)which解析：which指代物，作賓語。8.B)such解析：suchahappyperson表示“如此快樂的人”。9.A)putoff解析：putoff表示“推遲”。10.A)If解析：if表示條件關(guān)系。11.C)so解析：so+形容詞+todo表示“如此……以至于……”。12.A)who解析：who指代人，作主語。13.A)handin解析：handin表示“提交”。14.A)which解析：which指代物，作主語。15.B)an解析：kind以元音音素開頭，用an。16.A)build解析：plantodosth表示“計(jì)劃做某事”。17.A)Whatever解析：whateverhardyoutry相當(dāng)于nomatterhowhardyoutry。18.C)with解析：withgoodcommunicationskills表示“具有良好溝通能力”。19.B)havecome解析：firsttime后接現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。20.A)with解析：withgoodcommunicationskills表示“具有良好溝通能力”。二、多項(xiàng)選擇題1.B)had,wouldfinish解析：虛擬語氣中，與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)用had+動(dòng)詞原形，would+動(dòng)詞原形。2.A)putoff解析：putoff表示“推遲”。3.B)her解析：givethebooktoher表示“把書給她”。4.A)build,in解析：buildanewfactoryinthecity表示“在城市建一個(gè)新的工廠”。5.A)who解析：who指代人，作主語。6.A)with解析：withgoodleadershipskills表示“具有良好領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力”。7.D)hadworked,wouldhavepassed解析：虛擬語氣中，與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)用had+動(dòng)詞原形，wouldhave+動(dòng)詞原形。8.C)putaside,due解析：putaside表示“擱置”，dueto表示“由于”。9.A)which解析：which指代物，作主語。10.A)build,in解析：buildanewofficeinthecity表示“在城市建一個(gè)新的辦公室”。三、句子改錯(cuò)1.Shedidn’tboughtthecarbecauseitwastooexpensive.A)bought→buy解析：didn’t后接動(dòng)詞原形。2.IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldtraveltheworld.A)正確3.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketingsinceheknowstheindustrywell.A)since→because解析：since表示“自從”，此處應(yīng)改為because表示原因。4.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacheraresatisfiedwiththeresults.A)are→is解析：neither...nor...連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與靠近的主語一致。5.Sheaskedmetogivethebooktoher.A)正確6.Thetrainwhichweweretravelingbrokedown.A)which→