2026屆新高考英語沖刺復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)態(tài)Part1基礎(chǔ)鞏固1.一般過去時(shí)的概念是什么？被動(dòng)語態(tài)是如何構(gòu)成的？概念：在過去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或者是存在的狀態(tài)。被動(dòng)語態(tài)：was/were+過去分詞2.過去完成時(shí)的概念是什么？使用該時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該注意什么？被動(dòng)語態(tài)是如何構(gòu)成的？在過去的過去完成的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，使用該時(shí)態(tài)必須要有另一個(gè)過去時(shí)間作參照。被動(dòng)語態(tài)：hadbeen+過去分詞。（1）到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。（2）動(dòng)作在過去發(fā)生一直持續(xù)到

現(xiàn)在。（3）動(dòng)作在過去發(fā)生，對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生

著影響和結(jié)果。被動(dòng)語態(tài)：have/hasbeen+

過去分詞3.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的三個(gè)概念是什么？被動(dòng)語態(tài)是如何構(gòu)成的？4.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志性狀語都有誰？（1）到現(xiàn)在為止：uptonow,uptillnow,sofar。（2）自從---起：since+過去時(shí)間

eversince（3）多久以來：in/over/during+the

past/last+一段時(shí)間

over+一段時(shí)間5.現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的概念和構(gòu)成是什么？該時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間狀語有何特征？從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，該動(dòng)作有可能

剛剛結(jié)束，也有可能還在進(jìn)行。have/hasbeen+過去分詞。狀語：（1）時(shí)間名詞短語

（2）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語6.過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的概念和構(gòu)成是什么？從過去的過去一直持續(xù)到過去的動(dòng)作，該動(dòng)作有可能剛剛結(jié)束，也有可能還在進(jìn)行。hadbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞。

Part

2

寫作能力提升—經(jīng)典句英譯漢1.主題：在中國文化周做志愿者的經(jīng)歷：Asavolunteer,Iwasnotonlyresponsibleforgreetingvisitors,assistingwithsetups,andhelpingoutduringtheeventsbutalsoparticipatedinorganizingtheculturalactivitiesandensuringthateverythingransmoothly.作為一名志愿者，我不僅負(fù)責(zé)接待來訪者，協(xié)助設(shè)置，并在活動(dòng)期間提供幫助，而且參加組織文化活動(dòng)和確保一切順利進(jìn)行。2.主題：法制宣傳活動(dòng)結(jié)尾句

Throughtheactivity,studentshavenotonlybeenwell-informedoflegalknowledge,butraisedtheawarenessofstudying,usingandabiding（遵守）bythelaw,whichescorts（護(hù)衛(wèi)）theirhealthygrowth.通過這次活動(dòng)，學(xué)生們不僅豐富了法律知識而且還提高了學(xué)法、用法和守法的意識，法律為他們的健康成長保駕護(hù)航。3.高考題再現(xiàn)：Travellingtoconferences,lectures,workshops,andthelikefrequentlybyplanehasbeenviewed

asimportantforscientiststogettogetherandexchangeinformation.經(jīng)常乘飛機(jī)去參加會議、演講、研討會等，被認(rèn)為是科學(xué)家們聚在一起交流信息的重要方式。

4.高考真題再現(xiàn)：ThetrafficconditionsinNanchanghavebeenworseningfordecades.Atfirstpeopleonlycomplainedaboutjamsduringrushhours,buttodayeveryhourisrushhour.數(shù)十年來南昌的交通狀況一直在惡化。起初人們只是抱怨上班高峰期得堵塞，可是今天，每一個(gè)小時(shí)都是高峰。5.高考真題再現(xiàn)：Iwassenttothevillagelastmonthtoseehowthedevelopmentplanhadbeencarriedoutinthepasttwoyears.上個(gè)月我被派到那個(gè)村莊去查看十年來發(fā)展計(jì)劃被執(zhí)行的如何。6.基礎(chǔ)鞏固：Bythetimesheleftthestore,shehadbeenshoppingfortwohoursandhadboughtmanyitems,

many

of

whichwereimportedfromAmerica.當(dāng)她離開商店時(shí)，她已經(jīng)逛了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的街，買了很多東西，其中很多都是從美國進(jìn)口的。

Part3綜合時(shí)態(tài)運(yùn)用能力提升--動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語法填空

1.用rain的適當(dāng)形式填空(1).It______________heavilywhenIwasdrivinghomethatday,whichmademe

arrivetenminuteslate.(2).Iwasdrivinghomewhenit__________heavilythatday,whichmademearrivetenminuteslate.(3).It___________heavilythatday,Iwasdrivinghome,whichmademearrivetenminuteslate.(4).It______________heavilyverysoon,Istillwantedtodrivehomebecausemymotherwasillbadly.wasrainingrainedrainingtorain(5).It______________heavilyverysoonbutIwantedtodrivehomethatdaybecausemymotherwasillbadly.(6).WhenIwasdrivinghome,it___________thewholeday,whichmademearrivetenminuteslate.(7).Without___________,Iwouldhavedrivenhomethatday.hadbeenrainingwouldrainraining

2.用write的適當(dāng)形式填空(1).I_______________onlyhalfofthereforminitiativeofourenterprise,andI’llattempttocompleteitatthisweekend.(2).I_____________onlyhalfofthereforminitiativeofourfirm,butIdidn’tcompleteitatthattime.(3).__________________onlyhalfofthereforminitiativeofourenterprise,Ididn’tcompleteitatthattime.(4).I_______________areforminitiativeofourfirmsincethismorningandIwillgoonwithit.havewrittenhadwrittenHavingwrittenhavebeenwriting(5).Thereforminitiativeofourenterprise___________well,mybosswasprettysatisfiedwithit.(6).Thereforminitiativeofourenterprise_______________

tomorrow

isabouthowtoenhancethequalityofourproductsassoonaspossible.(7).Thereforminitiativeofourenterprise_______________,soIhandedittothebossontime.writtentobewrittenhadbeenwritten3.用decline的適當(dāng)形式填空

(1).Bytheendoflastyear,thepriceofallthecars______________by20percent.(2).Bytheendofnextyear,thepriceofallthecars____________to20percent.(3).Bytheendofthisyear,thepriceofallthecars___________to20percent.(4).Attheendoflastyear,thepriceofallthecars___________by20percent.(5).Attheendofthisyear,thepriceofallthecars___________to20percent.haddeclinedwillhavedeclinedwillhavedeclineddeclinedwilldecline4.用

consider的適當(dāng)形式填空(1).Mary

wasnot

listening

to

the

teachercarefully.

She____________________whentogohomefordinner.(2).Maryisn’tlisteningtotheteachercarefully.She_______________whentogohomefordinner.(3).Mary___________________shewouldgohomefordinnerafterschool,butshechangedhermindlater.wasconsideringisconsideringhadconsidered(4).______________shewouldgohomefordinnerafterschool,Maryfeltprettyhappy.

(5).Mary______________whentogohomefordinner,herdeskmatesawthroughherthoughts.(6).IfMary________________whentogohomefordinner,herdeskmateswouldseethroughherthoughts.(7).IfMary__________________whentogohomefordinner,herdeskmateswouldhaveseenthroughherthoughts.

Consideringconsideringconsideredhadconsidered

5.用follow的適當(dāng)形式填空

(1).Shehurriedhomeandneveroncelookedbacktoseeifsomeone_____________________(follow)her.(2).Shehurriedhomeandneveroncelookedbacktoseeifshe________________________.(3).Hurryinghome,sheneveroncelookedbacktoseeif____________________________.wasfollowingwasbeingfollowedbeingfollowed(4).Hurryinghome,sheneveroncelookedbackbutfeltsomeone____________her.(5)._________________byastrangerwhenshehurriedhomemadeherfeelprettyscared.(6)._____________byastrangerwhenshehurriedhome,shefeltprettyscaredandneveroncelookedback.(7).Unless____________,shedidn’tfeelsoscaredwhenshewasgoinghome.followingBeingfollowedFollowedfollowedPart4

寫作能力提升漢譯英1.主題：祝賀信開頭語：我給你寫這封信是衷心祝賀你獲得校園戲劇藝術(shù)節(jié)一等獎(jiǎng)。（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)主動(dòng)）IamwritingtooffermysincerecongratulationstoyouonyourwinningtheFirstPrizeintheCampusOperaArtFestival.2.主題：環(huán)保：如果以這樣的速度將熱帶雨林砍伐倒，在不久的將來它們將從地球上消失。（用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)）Ifthe

rainforestsarebeingcutdownatsuchaspeed,theywillvanishfromtheearthinthenearfuture.3.主題：建議信開頭句：（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主動(dòng)）得知你對中國文化感興趣，我想向你推薦我們學(xué)校的網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程：中國傳統(tǒng)戲劇欣賞。KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChineseculture,I’dliketorecommendtoyouourschool’sonlinecourseAppreciationofChineseTraditionalOpera.4.主題：活動(dòng)安排開頭語：（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)）“外國人漢語演講比賽”定于（schedule）在9月20號上午8點(diǎn)在我們學(xué)校的學(xué)術(shù)報(bào)告廳舉行，該活動(dòng)將持續(xù)兩個(gè)小時(shí)。TheChineseSpeechContestforForeignersisscheduledat8:00a.monSeptember20thinthelecturehallofourschool,whichwilllast2hours.5.主題：回信介紹災(zāi)害：用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)主動(dòng)：據(jù)報(bào)道，上周末我們的村莊遭受了嚴(yán)重水災(zāi)，大多數(shù)農(nóng)田被淹，那時(shí)人們正遭受著洪水帶來的影響。Itisreportedthatlastweekend,ourvillagewasstruckbytheseriousflood,withmostofthefarmlanddrowned,fromwhoseeffectpeopleweresufferingatthattime.6.

主題：災(zāi)情報(bào)道：（過去進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)）大樓正在被拆毀（demolish），這時(shí)事故發(fā)生了，造成10人受傷，包括一個(gè)5歲的男孩。Thebuildingwasbeingdemolishedwhentheaccidenthappened,making10peopleinjured，onefive-year-oldboyincluded.7.主題：新聞報(bào)道：（一般過去時(shí)主動(dòng)）上周末我們舉辦了一次非同凡響的攝影展，主題是“發(fā)展中國，”引起了我們學(xué)校每一位學(xué)生和老師的注意。Lastweekendweheldanextraordinaryphotographyexhibition,whosethemeis“DevelopingChina”,drawingtheattentionofeverystudentandteacherofourschool.

8.主題：新聞報(bào)道：（一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)）在捐贈那一天，學(xué)校音樂俱樂部的學(xué)生們表演了一些精彩節(jié)目，那些節(jié)目還在網(wǎng)上被現(xiàn)場直播。Onthedayofdonation,themembersoftheschoolmusicclubputonsomewonderfulperformances,whichwerebroadcastliveonline.9.續(xù)寫題材：（過去完成時(shí)主動(dòng)）突然他笑著來到我的身邊向我道歉。然而，我沒想到他改變這么快。Suddenlyheapproachedmewithasmileandapologizedtome.However,Ihadn’texpectedhehadchangedsofast.10.主題：國家大事：據(jù)報(bào)道，兩國之間已經(jīng)達(dá)成了協(xié)議，并共同實(shí)施一項(xiàng)五年發(fā)展計(jì)劃。（用過去完成時(shí)被動(dòng)）Itwasreportedthatanagreementhadbeenmadebetweenthetwocountriesandthattheywouldcarryoutafive–yeardevelopmentprojecttogether.11.

主題：申請信：（用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主動(dòng)）成功的是，我在班上的幾次英語活動(dòng)中都向她伸出了援手，得到了老師和同學(xué)們的贊賞。Successfully,IhavelentahelpinghandtoherinseveralEnglishactivitiesofmyclass,whichwasappreciatedbybothteachersandclassmates.12.主題：分享喜訊：（用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)）我迫不及待地和你分享這個(gè)令人興奮的消息。我在第三屆英語演講比賽中獲得冠軍稱號。TheexcitingnewsIcan’twaittosharewithyouisthatIhavebeenawardedthechampionshipinthethirdEnglishSpeechContest.13.主題：節(jié)目開場白：（用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)）自從2021年在我們學(xué)校成立以來，“跨文化論壇”

（Cross-CulturalForum）一直堅(jiān)持著建造文化平臺和促進(jìn)文化交流的目的。Sinceitsestablishmentinourschoolin2012,“Cross-CulturalForum”hasbeenstickingtothepurposeofbuildingaculturalplatformandpromotingculturalexchange.14.基礎(chǔ)鞏固：布朗先生曾經(jīng)告訴我他一直采取有效措施來促進(jìn)公司的發(fā)展。（用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)）WhatMr.Brownonceinformed