【英語(yǔ)】七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解練習(xí)題(含答案)經(jīng)典1一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解

WilliamHenryHarrison,theninthPresidentoftheUSA,wasborninasmalltown.Whenhewasaboy,hewasveryquietandshy.Becausehewassoquiet,everyonethoughtthathewasn'tbright.Peopleinthetownoftenputanickel（五分鎳幣）andadime（十分硬幣）beforehimandaskedhimwhichtochoose.Healwayschosethenickelandtheylaughed.

Onedayawomanfeltsorryforhim.Sheasked,"Whydoyounevertakeadimeandalwayschooseanickel?Doyouknowanickelisworth（值……錢）muchlessthanadime?"

"CertainlyIknowit.”Williamansweredslowly."ButifIchoosethedime,theywillnotaskmetochoosethemanymore.”（1）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.

WilliamHenryHarrisonwastheeighthPresidentoftheUSA

B.

WilliamHenryHarrisonwasborninabigtown.C.

WilliamHenryHarrisonwasveryquietandshywhenhewasaboy.

D.

WilliamHenryHarrisonwasn'tbright.（2）WhydidthepeoplelaughatWilliamHenryHarrison?A.

Becausehewasbright.

B.

Becausehewasnotshy.C.

Becausehelovedthenickel.

D.

Becausehealwayschosethenickel.（3）DidWilliamHenryHarrisonknowanickelwasworthmuchlessthanadime?A.

Yes,hedid.

B.

No,hedidn't.

C.

Yes,hedoes.

D.

No,hedoesn't.（4）WhatdoyouthinkofWilliamHenryHarrison?A.

Stupid.

B.

Clever.

C.

Naughty（淘氣的）.

D.

Brave（勇敢的）.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文講的是美國(guó)的第九屆總統(tǒng)WilliamHenryHarrison小時(shí)候的一個(gè)故事，就體現(xiàn)了他是一個(gè)聰明的人。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whenhewasaboy,hewasveryquietandshy.當(dāng)他還是一個(gè)孩子時(shí)，他很安靜害羞?？芍?dāng)William威廉小時(shí)候是個(gè)安靜害羞的人。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Peopleinthetownoftenputanickel（五分鎳幣）andadime（十分硬幣）beforehimandaskedhimwhichtochoose.Healwayschosethenickelandtheylaughed.城鎮(zhèn)的人們經(jīng)常在面前放一個(gè)五分鎳幣和一個(gè)十分硬幣讓挑選。他經(jīng)常選擇五分鎳幣，并且嘲笑他。可知人們嘲笑他是因?yàn)樗?jīng)常選擇五分鎳幣。故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Doyouknowanickelisworth（值……錢）muchlessthanadime?"你知道五分鎳幣不如十分硬幣值錢嗎？

"CertainlyIknowit.”Williamansweredslowly.“我當(dāng)然知道?！蓖卣f(shuō)?？芍肋@兩個(gè)錢幣哪個(gè)值錢。故選A。（4）推理判斷題。"ButifIchoosethedime,theywillnotaskmetochoosethemanymore.”但是如果我選擇了十分硬幣，他們將不會(huì)再讓我選擇了。可知他是一個(gè)很聰明的人。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解?？焖匍喿x短文;通讀測(cè)試題，明確考查點(diǎn)。先讀題，明確題目要求，弄清考點(diǎn)，然后帶著問(wèn)題去讀文章?？赐甓涛暮?，對(duì)整篇短文的內(nèi)容有了大致的了解，然后馬上看后面的問(wèn)題，帶著問(wèn)題去找答案。如果屬于客觀信息題，就可直接在短文中找到出處。如果是主觀判斷題，則應(yīng)迅速再讀全文，仔細(xì)分析思考，將近似的答案對(duì)照原文反復(fù)比較，推敲，選出最佳答案。2．閱讀理解

Johnwasaverystrongman.Oncehegotajobofcuttingwoodinaforest.Hisbossgavehimanaxe（斧子）andshowedhimtheareawhereheshouldwork.

Thefirstday,Johncutdown18trees."Good,"thebosssaid,"keepitup!"Johnwasencouragedbythewordsofthebossandtriedharderthenextday,buthecouldonlycutdown15trees.Thethirddayhetriedevenharder,buthecouldonlycutdown10trees.Dayafterdayhewascuttingdownfewerandfewertrees.

"Imustbelosingmystrength,"Johnthought.Hewenttothebossandsaidthathecouldnotunderstandwhatwasgoingon."Whenwasthelasttimeyouhadsharpened（使鋒利）youraxe?"thebossasked."Sharpened?Ihadnotimetodoit.Ihavebeenverybusytryingtocutmoretrees."saidJohn.

WhileJohnwasworkinghard,hedidn'tthinkabouthowtodohisjobbetter.（1）Johnwascuttingdownfewerandfewertrees.Hethought_______.A.

heneededtosharpenhisaxe

B.

thebossshouldhelphimC.

itwaswrongtocutdowntrees

D.

hemustbelosinghisstrength（2）What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"it"?A.

Thejobtocutdowntrees.

B.

Thewaytodothejob.C.

Theworktosharpentheaxe.

D.

Thetimetohavearest.（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.

Itiswrongtocutdowntrees.

B.

Hardworkistheonlykeytosuccess.C.

It'simportanttotaketimetosharpenourskills.

D.

It'sawasteoftimetosharpentheaxe.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：約翰是一個(gè)非常強(qiáng)壯的男人。他找到了一份在森林伐木的工作。他的老板給了他一把斧頭。第一天，約翰砍了18棵。但第二天他只能砍15棵。第三天他甚至感覺(jué)困難，他只能砍10棵。一天又一天的砍伐，樹(shù)木越來(lái)越少。這個(gè)故事的寓意是：在工作的時(shí)候，要先考慮怎樣才能將工作做得更好。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Imustbelosingmystrength,"Johnthought.約翰想“我一定是失去力氣了?！笨芍s翰認(rèn)為他失去力量了。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Whenwasthelasttimeyouhadsharpened（使鋒利）youraxe?"thebossasked.你最后一次磨斧頭是什么時(shí)候？老板問(wèn)。"Sharpened?磨斧頭？可知此處是說(shuō)磨斧頭。故選C。（3）推理判斷題。這個(gè)故事告訴我們“磨斧不誤砍柴工。”在做事情之前先做好準(zhǔn)備工作是很重要的。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。首先為節(jié)約時(shí)間，要先看問(wèn)題。做到心中有數(shù)，帶著問(wèn)題看文章，快速瀏覽全文，了解大概內(nèi)容。有些可以直接根據(jù)原文找出答案。推斷題就需要自己根據(jù)整篇文章，認(rèn)真歸納分析，不能主觀臆斷。3．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。C

Pranawasabeautifuldog,whosenamemeans“breathoflife”.Althoughhediedseveralyearsago,Icanstillrememberthedayswespenttogetherandwhathehastaughtmeaboutlove.

Ihavetwoappletreesinthegarden.Pranalovedapples.Whenhewentoutside,he'dcatchanappleandtakeitintothehousetoeatlater.TheappleshadbeenonthegroundandwereoftendirtysoIwasn'talwayshappythatPranahadbroughtthemintothehouse.

ItwasanautumndayinAmerica,butitwasverycold.Abigsnowfellandwehadnotdoneanythingforitscoming.Onthatspecialday,PranawentoutsideandIwatchedhimthroughthewindow.Inoticedthathewasmadlydigging（挖）holesandbringingtheapplestothegroundsotheycouldbeseenabovethesnow.Ididnotknowwhyhewasdoingthis.Heseemedtowanttodosomethingspecial.

WhenIcalledhimback,hehadhisusualoneappleinhismouth.Aboutfiveminuteslater,Ilookedoutside.Thegardenwascompletelycoveredwithbirds.Pranahaddugupallthoseapplesforhisbirdfriendstoeat.Heknewthattheywouldn'thavestoredenoughfoodforthecomingwinter!（1）Pranawas

.A.

thewriter

B.

aboy

C.

abird

D.

adog（2）Iwasn'talwayshappybecause

.A.

PranalovedapplesB.

PranacaughtanappleandateitC.

theapplesfellonthegroundandweredirtyD.

Pranabroughtthedirtyapplesintothehouse（3）Onthesnowyday,Prana

.A.

ateupalltheapples

B.

dugholestoputtheapplesinthemC.

broughttheapplesunderthesnowtotheground

D.

leftthehouseanddied（4）Thebirdsflewtothegardento

.A.

lookforPrana

B.

eattheapples

C.

makenewhomes

D.

storefoodforthewinter（5）Thetopicofthestoryisabout

.A.

apples

B.

animals

C.

love

D.

life【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）C（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】1.文章開(kāi)頭Pranawasabeautifuldog,“Prana是一只很漂亮的狗”。故選D。2.文章第四行TheappleshadbeenonthegroundandwereoftendirtysoIwasn'talwayshappythatPranahadbroughtthemintothehouse.“蘋果掉在地上并且弄得很臟，所以我不開(kāi)心的是，它還把臟的蘋果帶到家里來(lái)吃”。故選D。3.文章倒數(shù)第五行Inoticedthathewasmadlydigging（挖）holesandbringingtheapplestothegroundsotheycouldbeseenabovethesnow.“我注意到他在那里挖洞，并從洞里面把蘋果帶到地面上，以至于在雪上面可以看到這些蘋果”。故選C。4.文章最后Thegardenwascompletelycoveredwithbirds.“花園完全被鳥(niǎo)給覆蓋了”。Pranahaddugupallthoseapplesforhisbirdfriendstoeat.“Prana把所有的蘋果挖出來(lái)，給他的這些小鳥(niǎo)朋友吃”。Heknewthattheywouldn'thavestoredenoughfoodforthecomingwinter!“他知道在冬天快要來(lái)臨時(shí)，這些小鳥(niǎo)將還沒(méi)有儲(chǔ)備好足夠的食物”。故選B。5.apple蘋果，animal動(dòng)物，love愛(ài)，life生活。從文章可以看出，小狗對(duì)它的小鳥(niǎo)朋友的一種友愛(ài)。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】文章主題的概括和細(xì)節(jié)的理解。4．閱讀理解

OneMondaymorning,IwaswaitingatthebusstopinHarvardSquare.Itwasverycold,about-8℃.Ijustmissedthebus,soIhadtostandthereonsuchacoldday,waitingforthenextbustogotothehospital.Mymindwasfullofanxiety."Whydidn'tIleavetwominutesearlier?""Whatwouldgowrongwithmyhusband'soperation（手術(shù)）?""WillIgettohimbeforeitstarts?"

Amongtheothersatthebusstopwasawomanwhowasabout50yearsold.Sheworeanoldhat,anoldpairofbootsandadarkcoat,butshehadnogloves（手套）.Anotherwomanwholookedyoungercametotheolderwomanandsaid,"Yourhandsmustbeverycold.Youwillgetfrostbite（生凍瘡）inthisweatherifyoudon'tweargloves."Withthesewords,shedroppedherheavybagtotheground.Afterawhile,shetookoutapairofpurpleglovesfromherbag,tooktheolderwoman'shandsandgentlyplacedagloveoneachhand."Thankyou.You'resokind."Theoldwomansaidagainandagain.

Iwasdeeplymoved（感動(dòng)）bythisactofkindness.Amomentago,Iwasfeelingsorryformyself,butnowIfelthopefulandoptimistic（樂(lè)觀）.Ithoughtinthisworldtherewerestillmanypeopleintroublewhowereingreatneedofourhelp.

Afewdayslater,Iwenttobuy5pairsofbrightpurpleglovesinashopandputtheminmybag,justincase（以防）Imightrunintosomeoneinneedonacoldday.（1）Thestoryprobablyhappenedin_______.A.

spring

B.

summer

C.

autumn

D.

winter（2）Fromthispassage,

wecaninfer（推斷）that_________.A.

thewriter'shusbandwasadoctorinahospitalB.

theolderwomanwaswatchingaplaythatmorningC.

theyoungerwomanwasselfishD.

thewriterwantedtogiveherlovetootherpeopleinneed（3）Thebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthispassageis"_______".A.

HarvardSquare

B.

LookAfterYourself

C.

AnOperation

D.

APairofPurpleGloves

【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）D【解析】【分析】主要講了作者在等公交車時(shí)看見(jiàn)一個(gè)女士給了另一個(gè)50歲左右的女士一雙紫色的手套，作者被這種善舉所感動(dòng)。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Itwasverycold,about-8℃.可知天氣是寒冷的，溫度是零下八度，所以是冬天，故選D。（2）推斷題。根據(jù)Iwenttobuy5pairsofbrightpurpleglovesinashopandputtheminmybag,justincase（以防）Imightrunintosomeoneinneedonacoldday.可知作者也買了手套，想幫助需要幫助的人，故選D。（3）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作者在等公交車時(shí)看見(jiàn)一個(gè)女士給了另一個(gè)50歲左右的女士一雙紫色的手套，作者被這種善舉所感動(dòng)。即由一雙紫色手套引發(fā)的感想，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解

ItwasaMondaymorning.Astheteacherwalkedintotheclassroom,heheardawhisper,“Here'stheteacher.I'msurethisboringfellow（家伙）isgoingtotalkabouthowtousecommas（逗號(hào)）.”Itwasaboy'svoiceandtheteacherknewwhohewas.However,theteacherdidn'tgetangry.Hesaidnothingaboutitbuthereallybegantotalkabouthowtousecommas,andthenhewrotethefollowingsentenceontheblackboard,“Nicksaystheteacherisaboringfellow.”

TheclasslaughedandNick'sfaceturnedred.“Now，”saidtheteacher,“I'lltellyoutheimportanceofcommas.”Heputtwocommasinthesentence,andthenread,“Nick,saystheteacher,isaboringfellow.”

Thewholeclasslaughedagain.Nickfeltverysurprisedatfirst,thenhisfacebecamemuchredder.Finallyhecouldn'thelp（情不自禁）laughingwiththeotherstudents,too.（1）Whatsubjectdidtheteacherteachthestudents?A.

Maths.

B.

Music.

C.

English

D.

Art.（2）WhatkindofboywasNicklike?A.

Atallboy.

B.

Ahealthyboy.

C.

Agoodboy.

D.

Anaughtyboy.（3）IthinkNicklikedtohave________lessons.A.

boring

B.

interesting

C.

no

D.

strange（4）“Nicksaystheteacherisaboringfellow.”is________“Nick,saystheteacher,isaboringfellow.”inthemeaning.A.

thesameas

B.

kindofdifferentfrom

C.

assameas

D.

quitedifferentfrom【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Nick被老師教訓(xùn)的的故事。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)hewrotethefollowingsentenceontheblackboard他在黑板上寫下來(lái)下面這句話，可知他是英語(yǔ)老師，故選C。（2）推理題。根據(jù)全文對(duì)Nick捉弄老師的描述可知，他是個(gè)淘氣的孩子，naughty，淘氣的，故選D。（3）推理題。根據(jù)I'msurethisboringfellow

isgoingtotalkabouthowtousecommas我肯定這個(gè)無(wú)聊的家伙要講關(guān)于如何使用逗號(hào)的內(nèi)容，

可知他認(rèn)為老師無(wú)聊，是因?yàn)樗矚g有趣的課，interesting，有趣的，故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)NicksaystheteacherisaboringfellowNick說(shuō)老師是個(gè)無(wú)聊的家伙，是指老師無(wú)聊，Nick,saystheteacher,isaboringfellow

，Nick，老師說(shuō)道，（他）是個(gè)無(wú)聊的家伙，是指Nick無(wú)聊，可知這兩個(gè)句子不同，bedifferentfrom，與......不同，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題兩種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信。6．閱讀理解

Itisautumn.Ihaveanewcat.HernameisMimi.Sheisverybeautiful.Weallloveher.Themothercatalsolovesher.Butoneday,themothercatsuddenlydies.Mimiisverysad.Ihelpher.Sheisveryhungry.Ihelpherhavedinner.Sheoftengetsuplate.WhenMimigetsup,shecleansup.Look!Sheissinginganddancing.Oh,whatfun!Igotoschool.Mimiwaitsformeathome.Mimioftencatchesmice.Themicearebad.Mimieatsthebadmice.Oneday,whenIgethome,I'msurprised.Thebabycatscomeout.Everyoneishappy.Mimisitswithherbabies.

One,two,three,four!Howhappytheyare!Let'sgooutforawalk.Left,right,left,right.Miao.Miao.Howlovelytheyare!Wealllikethem.（1）Whenthemothercatdies,thelittlecatisvery

.A.

happy

B.

sad

C.

nice

D.

glad（2）DotheyloveMimi?A.

No,theydon't.

B.

Yes,theydon't.

C.

Yes,theydo.

D.

No,theydo.（3）Mimilikes

.A.

dancing

B.

singing

C.

running

D.

AandB（4）HowmanybabycatsdoesMimihave?A.

Five.

B.

Four.

C.

Three.

D.

Two.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者的一只貓。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Butoneday,themothercatsuddenlydies.Mimiisverysad可知但是有一天，母貓突然死了。咪咪很傷心，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Weallloveher可知所有人都愛(ài)她，故是肯定回答，故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sheissinginganddancing可知她喜歡唱歌和跳舞，故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)One,two,three,four!Howhappytheyare可知有4只小貓，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。7．閱讀短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。RULESONTHEMTRTRAINSAtthestation:

Lineup（排隊(duì)）andwaitforthetrain.

Letpeoplegetofffirst.

Donotrunforthetrain.Itisdangerous.

Whenyouheara"beep"sound,donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain.Onthetrain:

Donoteatordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthetraindirty.

Donotrunonthetrain.

Ifyouneedanyhelp,calltheattendant（乘務(wù)員）onthetrain.（1）Thetextismainlyabout________.A.

howtotakeMTRtrains

B.

howtokeepquietatthestationC.

howtobeagoodpassenger

D.

howtomakethetrainclean（2）Peoplewhowillgetonthetrainshould________.A.

waitinline

B.

calltheattendantfirst

C.

runforthetrain

D.

makethetrainstop（3）Whenyouheara"beep"sound,youshould________A.

closethedoor

B.

askforhelpC.

stopandwaitforthenexttrain

D.

getoffthetrainquickly（4）WhichofthefollowingisallowedontheMTRtrain?A.

Runningaround.

B.

Eatingsnacks.

C.

Callingtheattendant.

D.

Drinkingwine.（5）Youcanseethiskindofreadingmostprobably________.A.

onthenewspaper

B.

atthetrainstation

C.

attheschoollibrary

D.

ontheInternet【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了在地鐵站和坐地鐵時(shí)的規(guī)章制度。（1）主旨大意題，短文內(nèi)容主要介紹了乘坐地鐵時(shí)應(yīng)遵循的紀(jì)律，也就是告訴我們?nèi)绾巫霾拍軌虺蔀楹玫某丝?，故答案是C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Lineup

（排隊(duì)）andwaitforthetrain.可知，等車的時(shí)候必須排隊(duì)等候，故答案是A。???????（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Whenyouheara"beep"sound,donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain.可知，當(dāng)聽(tīng)到“嘟嘟”聲的時(shí)候，就不能再上車，必須等待下一輛車，故答案是C。???????（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Ifyouneedanyhelp,callthe

attendant

（乘務(wù)員）onthetrain.可知，有了問(wèn)題可以喊乘務(wù)員，這是可以做的，故答案是C。???????（5）文章出處題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，這是乘坐地鐵的制度，因此應(yīng)該張貼在地鐵站，故答案是B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、文章出處題和主旨大意題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；文章出處題需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容確定其來(lái)源；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。8．閱讀理解

MyEnglishnameisCherry.Todayismybirthday.Myfatherbuysmeabigcake.Therearethirteencandlesonthecake.Mymothercooksnoodlesandotherdeliciousfoodforme.Ihaveagoodtime.

JackisfromtheUSA.Todayishistwelfthbirthday.Hisparentshaveabigpartyforhim.Allofhisgoodfriendscometohishouse.Theysing,dance,playgamesandeatthecake.Howhappytheyare!

LisaisfromtheUK.Shehasatwin（孿生的）brother,Bob.Theyhavethebirthdayonthesameday.Todayistheirtenthbirthday.Thereisabigcakeandothernicefoodonthetable.Lisamakesawish:shewantsherparentstobehealthy.Now,theyareblowingoutthecandles.（1）HowoldisCherrynow?A.

Ten.

B.

Eleven.

C.

Twelve.

D.

Thirteen.（2）WhatdoesCherrydotoday?A.

Shesingssomesongs.

B.

Sheeatssomenoodles.C.

Shebuysabigcake.

D.

Shecooksfoodforhermother.（3）HowmanypeoplearethereinLisa'sfamily?A.

Two.

B.

Three.

C.

Four.

D.

Five.（4）WheredoesJackcomefrom?A.

China.

B.

Canada.

C.

America.

D.

England.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLisa'swish?A.

Shewantstohaveabigparty.

B.

Shewantshergrandparentstohavealonglife.C.

Shewantsherparentstobehealthy.

D.

Shewantsherparentstohavegoodjobs.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹Cherry

、Jack和Lisa各自生日及父母怎樣給他們慶祝生日。（1）邏輯推理題。由Therearethirteencandlesonthecake.

可推知Cherry十三歲，故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Mymothercooksnoodlesandotherdeliciousfoodforme.可知她母親為他做了面條。故選B。（3）數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)Shehasatwin（孿生的）brother,Bob.和shewantsherparentstobehealthy.

可知她家里由雙胞胎弟弟，父母和Lisa，共計(jì)四口人，故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

根據(jù)JackisfromtheUSA.

可知Jack來(lái)自美國(guó)。故選C。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)shewantsherparentstobehealthy.

可知選項(xiàng)C符合文章內(nèi)容，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題兩種種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。9．閱讀理解

TomwantstovisittheGreatWallnextyear,buthedoesn'tknowwhentovisitit.SoheaskshisChinesefriendaboutitbye-mail.Somedayslater,hegetsane-mail：

Thebesttimeinaday

ManypeoplevisittheGreatWalleveryday.ThebusytimeofvisitingtheGreatWallisfrom10：00a.m.to3：00p.m.Therearetoomanypeoplethereduring（在……期間）thattime.Soyoucangothereearlyinthemorningorlateintheafternoon.

Thebestmonthsinayear

Usually,thetravelseason（旅游季）isfromMaytoOctoberinBeijing.Ofthesemonths,MayandOctoberarethebestmonthstovisittheGreatWall.Theweatherisalwayssunnyandwarminthetwomonths.（1）HowdoesTomaskhisChinesefriendabouthistriptotheGreatWall?A.

Bycallinghisfriend.

B.

Bywritingane-mail.C.

Bygoingtohishouse.

D.

Bywritingaletter.（2）Tomhadbetter（最好）gotovisittheGreatWall________.A.

from10:00a.m.to1:00p.m.

B.

from1:00p.m.to3:00p.m.C.

from7:00a.m.to9:00a.m.

D.

from10:00a.m.to3:00p.m.（3）________isthefirstmonthofthetravelseason.A.

May

B.

July

C.

August

D.

October（4）HowistheweatherinOctoberinBeijing?A.

It'salwayssnowyandcold.

B.

It'salwayssunnybutcold.C.

It'salwayswindybutwarm.

D.

It'salwayssunnyandwarm.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了一天中參觀長(zhǎng)城的最佳時(shí)間和最佳月份。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段SoheaskshisChinesefriendaboutitbye-mail.可知，Tom是通過(guò)郵件詢問(wèn)他的朋友的。故選B。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段ThebusytimeofvisitingtheGreat