深圳寶安區(qū)水田實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末任務(wù)型閱讀匯編一、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1．下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題，請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。AListentopeople.B.Feelcomfortable.C.Playgamesout.D.Justtalk.E.Readthenews.F.Smilemoreoften.

Doyouthinkthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Doyouwanttomakemorefriends,butaretooshy?Readthefollowingrules,theywillhelpyou.1.________Alwaysbeclean.Takeabath,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.2.________Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkthatyouarefriendly.Thenthey'lltalktoyoumore,eveniftheydon'tknowyou.3.________Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,"WhatamIgoingtotalkaboutwiththatperson?"Outgoingpeopledon'teventhinkaboutit.Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.4.________Youcan'tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyouareself-centered（以自我為中心的）.Youhavetolistentoothersandgiveyouropinions.Letthemknowthatyoucare.5.________Don'tjuststayathomeanddonothing.SurftheInternetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyouarewithyourfriends.2．配對(duì)閱讀：下欄是五種運(yùn)動(dòng)方式的簡(jiǎn)介，將其與上面的圖片相匹配，其中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。Wanttoenjoysomeextremesports（極限運(yùn)動(dòng)）?HereareasmallnumberoftheextremesportclubsacrossuniversitiesintheUK.A.

B.C.

D.E.

F.（1）Oxford,York,AberdeenandWarwickareonlysomeoftheuniversitiesthatofferthisratherunusualsport.Anyonewhoisabletoswimcanplay.Itisplayedbytwoteamsofsixplayers.Everyonewearsamaskandcarriesasmallwoodenstick.（2）NearlyeveryuniversityintheUKhasaskiingandsnowboardingclub.Forexample,Brumski&BoardClubofBirminghamUniversityhasrunfor30yearsandhasabout500members.TheyholdChristmasandEasterskitripseveryyearandtakepartincompetitions.（3）WarwickUniversityishometotheLongboardingClub.ALongboardistwoorthreefeetlongerthanausualskateboardandhasawiderwheelbase.InsteadofofferingclubT-shirts,theLongboardingClubletsmembershavetheirpersonalsocks.（4）TheUniversityofLincolnoffersBASEjumping.InBASEjumping,playersjumpfromfixedobjectsanduseaparachute（降落傘）tobreaktheirfall.TheygoonweeklytripstoSkydiveHibaldstow.（5）Rockclimbingisapopularhobbythatmanypeopleenjoydoing.Youcandoitindoorsonspecialwallsoroutdoorsonrealmountains.Therearemanyadvantagesofrockclimbing—itisfunanditalsohelpspeopleforgetworries.Ifyouareabeginner,it'sbesttohavelessons.Aclimberwithexperiencecanhelpyoualotinthebeginning.3．任務(wù)型閱讀（1）

Duringmylastyearofhighschool,ourteacher,Mrs.Debby,gaveusatest.________

IfinishedthequestionssuccessfullybeforeIreadthelastone"Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwhocleanstheschool?"

Ithoughtthatmusthavebeenajoke.Isawthecleaningwomaneveryday.________

Shehaddarkhair.ButhowwouldIknowhername?

Ihadnevertalkedwithherbefore.Infact,I'dnevereventhoughtabouttalkingtoher.Ilookedatmypaperandstartedtofeelratherguilty（內(nèi)疚的）________

Beforethetestended,onestudentaskedifthequestionwouldbecountedinourgrades.

"Ofcourse,"theteachersaid,"________

Theyareallimportant.Theyneedyourcare,evenifallyoudoisjusttosmileandsayhello."

Ihaveneverforgottenthatlesson.EveryoneneedsmycareandIshouldgettoknowallofthepeoplewhoworkandlivearoundme.Thatwas,maybe,themostimportantlessonofmylife.Ialsolaterlearnedthatthecleaningwoman'sfirstnameisHannah.A.

Shewasshortandabout50yearsold.B.

Finally,Ifinishedmypaper,leavingthelastoneunanswered.C.

Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.D.

Iwasahard-workingstudentandIdidwellinallsubjects.（2）Whatmaybethemostimportantlessonofthewriter'slife?4．你會(huì)上網(wǎng)尋找自己需要的信息嗎？請(qǐng)根據(jù)Alice,Kate,Tom,Harry,Dick的需要，向他們推薦合適的網(wǎng)站，并將網(wǎng)站的序號(hào)分別填入相應(yīng)的括號(hào)內(nèi)。A.

www.NBA.com/HoustonRockets:ThelatestnewsaboutRocketsbasketballplayers.B.

:Picturesaboutnews,famouspeople,bigevents…C.

www.W:Introductiontoairpollution,healtheffects,environmentalprotection…D.

www.A:Onlineshoppingofbooks,DVDs,cards,shoes,sportsgoods…E.

www.Crawford.dktravel:Abouttravelingaroundtheworld,theweather,thepeople,theplacesofinterest（1）Alice:IwanttogetsomepicturesofJayChou.（2）Kate:IhopetobuysomeChristmascardsonline.（3）Tom:Ineedsomeinformationonpollution（污染）.（4）Harry:Iwouldliketohavesomeinformationaboutbasketball.（5）Dick:IwillgotoAmerica.Iwanttoknowthefamousplacesandtheweatherthere.5．閱讀下面的材料，然后在表格中完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。

Beinghealthymeansapersoneatswell,getsalotofexercise,andhasahealthyweight.Herearesomerulesforakidwhowantstobehealthy.Tryyourbesttofollowtherules.

EatAllKindsofFood

Youmayhaveyourfavoritefood,butthebestchoiceistoeatallkindsoffood.Ifyoueatdifferentfood,youareabletogetthethingsyourbodyneeds.

DrinkWaterandMilk

Whenyou'rereallythirsty,coldwateristhebest.Andthere'sareasonsomeschoolsoffermilk.Kidsneedcalciumtobuildstrongbody,andmilkisagreatchoice.

ListentoYourBody

Whenyou'reeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhether（是否）yourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.Sometimespeopleeattoomuchbecausetheydon'tnoticewhentheyneedtostopeating.Eatingtoomuchcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.

Limit（限制）ScreenTime

What'sscreentime?It'stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTV,playingvideogamesandusingthecomputer.Themoretimespendonthesesitting-downactivities,thelesstimeforactiveexercise.RulesforBeingHealthyEatAllKindofFood

Ifyoueat________food,youcangetthethingsyourbodyneeds.DrinkWaterandMilkColdwateristhebestwhenyou'rereallythirsty.Milkhelpsbuild________body.ListentoYourBodyStopeatingwhenyourstomachfeel________full.________.

SpendlesstimewatchingTV,playing________andusingthecomputer.Domoreactiveexercise.6．下列短文中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)你從A、B、C、D、E和F中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A.

Youshouldletyourcatinside.B.

Goingoutsideisbadforcats,too.C.

Keepingacatisgoodforyou.D.

ThebirdsarefewerandfewerinAmerica.E.

Catscanbringillness.F.

Catskillmanybirdsandsmallanimalseveryyear.________

ManykindsofbirdsliveintheUnitedStates,butthenumberofthebirdsisbecomingsmallerandsmallereveryyear.Oneoftheleadingreasonsisthegrowingnumberofpetcats.Bykeepingyourpetcatsinyourhome,youcanhelpgivebirdsabetterpossiblechancetolive.________

Ofthe90millionpetcatsinthiscountry,abouttwo-thirdsareallowedtogooutside.Itissaidthatthesecatskillhundredsofmillionsofbirdseachyearaswellasbillionsofsmallanimalssuchasrabbitsandfieldmice.________

Theycanalsobringillnesstotheanimalsthatliveinpeople'syard,andfurtherweaken（變?nèi)酰﹖hehealthofthenaturalpopulations.________

Allowingpetcatstogooutsideisnotjustbadforbirdsandwildlife（野生動(dòng)物）.Itisbadforthecatsthemselves,too.Outdoorcatscangetsickveryeasily.Theymaybeindangerfromtrafficandattacks

（攻擊）

fromotheranimals.Infact,outdoorcatsusuallydon'tpasstheageoffive,whileindoorcatsoftenlivetobe17orolder.________

Keepyourpetcatinside!Ifyouraiseayoungcat,it'syourdutytoletitplayinside.7．閱讀短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后表格的空格中填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每空一詞。

Agoodbookcanhelpyoulearnmorethingsthanyoucanlearninclass.Ifyouwanttogetintoagoodreadinghabit,hereareafewways.

Planyourtime

Youshouldgiveyourselfatleastthirtyminutesforreadingeveryday.Whentimeisset,nothingcanchangeit.

Alwayscarryabook

Whereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,makesurethatyoualwayscarryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.

Findaquietplace

Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucanreadabookquietlyandnoonewilltroubleyou.Thereshouldbenotelevision,computer,musicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.Somewaystohaveagoodreading________.PlanyourtimeYoushouldreadforatleast________anhoureveryday.AlwaystakeabookMakesureabookalwaysstayswithyou________yougo.FindaquietplaceFindaplace________television,computer,musicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.8．學(xué)校要舉行一次勞動(dòng)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)，要求每組同學(xué)合作烹制一道菜，請(qǐng)閱讀下列材料，根據(jù)五位同學(xué)的分工，為他們找到相應(yīng)的任務(wù)。TasksPlanning（________）Shopping（________）oCooking（________）Cleaning（________

）Reporting（________）A.CuttingupthechickenHeatinguptheoilPuttinginthechickenAddingsomesaltB.2kgofchicken0.5kgofcarrots1bottleofcookingoil1bottleofcookingwineC.TakingpicturesDoinginterviewsMakingareport…D.StartingadiscussionMakingadecisionTellinggroupmemberswhattodo...E.WashingthedishesCleaningthetableSweepingthefloorTakingawaythetrash...9．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。Teacher:So,howwasyourvacation,Karen?Karen:Itwasgreat.IhadavacationwithmyfriendsinHainanlastwinter.Therewerebeautifulbeachesandblueseawater.Itwassunnyandwarm.Westayedthereforaweek.Wewentswimmingeveryday.Weplayedbeachvolleyballtogether.Weateseafood,too.Wefeltveryrelaxed.Teacher:Howaboutyou,Brad?Brad:IwenttoBeijingwithmyparentsonvacation.Theweatherwasfineandthetripwashappy.WespentfivedaysinBeijing.WevisitedTian'anmenSquareandthePalaceMuseum.Wealsowentshopping.Theshopswerecrowded.WeateinsomeChineserestaurants,too.Thefoodwascheapanddelicious.TheChinesepeoplewereveryfriendly.WehadgreatfuninBeijing.NameWhereWithwhomWeatherActivitiesKaren________Herfriends________Wentswimming,________,ateseafoodBradBeijing________FineVisitedTian'anmenSquareandthePalaceMuseum,________,ateChinesefood10．給下面五個(gè)段落添加首句，請(qǐng)從A-E中選出符合內(nèi)容的一項(xiàng)。

Beforeyoustartyourday,thefollowinghabitsaregoodforyou.

________Musiccanmakeyourelaxedandisgoodforyourhealth.Listeningtomusicbeforeworkwillbringyouarelaxingday.

________Thehotshowerwillhelpyoutogetagoodstretch.Thestretchwillmakeyoustartthedayfeelingmorerelaxed.

________Breakfastisknownas"themostimportantmealoftheday".Abalancedbreakfastisimportantforeveryoneofus.Besuretohavesomemilkandfruit.

________Amorningwalkcanletyougetreadyfortheday,helpyousleepbetteratnightandsoon.

________Takingtimetositdownandmakealistofyouractivitiesforthedayallowsyoutohaveagreatersenseoforderliness.A.Balancedbreakfast.B.Amorningwalk.C.Stretchintheshower.D.Listentosomemusic.E.Makea"todo"list.11．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子的正誤

LaoSheTeahouseisinthecentreofBeijing.PeoplecanlearnChinesecultureeasilyhere.Theteahouseopenedin1988，is

namedaftertheTeahouse,aplaybythefamouswriterLaoShe.Nowpeopleherenotonlydrinktea,butalsolistentomusic,watchmagicshowsandenjoyBeijingOpera,folkmusic,acrobaticsandkungfu.

TravelinformationAddressNo.3，QianmenWestStreet，XichengDistrict，BeijingPhone010－63036830TransportTaketheNo.17,22,43,826busandgetoffattheQianmenstop，ortakesubwayLine2andgetoffatQianmenStation.Websitehttp：//OpeningHours9：30～22：30ShowsStartat14：30and19：30TicketsFrom40yuanto130yuan（1）LaoSheopenedLaoSheTeahouse.（2）InLaoSheTeahouse，peoplecanwatchfootballmatches.（3）IfyouwanttogotoLaoSheTeahouse，youcan'ttaketheNo.15bus.（4）JohnsonwantstovisitLaoSheTeahouse.Hemustgettherebefore10：30intheevening.（5）IfyourparentswanttovisitLaoSheTeahouse，theyshouldtake40yuanwiththem.12．"低碳生活，從我做起！"請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下列材料，找出一下五種"低碳行為"產(chǎn)生的直接效應(yīng)。A.Savingelectricenergy

B.ProtectingforestsC.Savingland

D.ProtectinganimalsE.Producinglessairpollution

F.Savingwater①Henryoftenrecycleswatertocleanhisroomandwatertheflowers.________②Daphnealwaysturnsoffthelightsandthecomputerassoonassheleavesheroffice.________③MrWhitesometimesgoestoworkbybusoronfootinsteadofdrivingcar.________④LiLeiusuallyusesQQore-mailtotalkwithhisfriends,hedoesn'tusepaperletters.________⑤MissZhangdoesn'twearfur（皮）clothesandshedecidestoeatlessmeat.________13．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格。

TaiwanliesinthesoutheastofChina.It'sthelargestislandinChina.Ithasanareaofabout36,000squarekilometresandithasapopulationofover20,000,000.Itisrichinnaturalresources.Bananas,rice,teaandsoonarefamousathomeandabroad.Clothes,foodandsoonarealsowellknownallovertheworld.Itsbeautifulscenery,suchasSun-MoonLakeandMountAli,anditswonderfulclimatemakemoreandmoretravelerscometoTaiwan.

TaiwanhasbeenpartofChinasinceancienttimes.MostpeopleoftheislandcamefromFujianandGuangdong.Allthepeopleonbothsidesofthestrait（海峽）haveastrongwishtouniteourmotherland.TaiwanIslandLocation（地點(diǎn)）Inthe________

ofChinaAreaAbout________

squarekilometres________Over20,000,000.NaturalresourcesBananas,________

teaandsoon.Scenery

________

AndMountAli.14．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

Myfatherwokeup（叫醒）mybrotherandmeearlyonesummermorningwhenlwasfourteenandsaid''Getup!you'regoingwithmetocutthegrassinthegarden”

FromSunuptosundown，myfather，mybrotherandlworkedinthegarden．Bytheendoftheday,mybrotherandlweretootiredtosayawordbutwewereexcited．Thiswasourfirsttimetohelpourfatherwork．Igot$6formyworkthatday；andmybrothergot$2more．

ThenlworkedwithmyfatherandbrotheralmosteverySaturday．OnedaymyfatherfoundsomegrassIhadmissedandsaid．“Cutthegrass!Don'tmakemehavetotellyoutodoitagain．”Iknewhewastellingmetheimportanceofdoingajobwellthefirsttime．Itreallyhelpedmealot．

兩年后，我父親告訴我，我年齡足夠大了，可以自己割草了。EverySaturdayduringmylasttwoyearsofhighschool，1wokeupearlyinthemorningtoworkinthegarden．Lookingafterthegardenwasneitherexcitingnor（既不……也不……）high—paying，butIdidn'tcare（在乎）．Myfatheroncesaid，“Ifyou'reonlythinkingaboutmoney,maybeyouwon'tthinkabouthowtodothejobbetter．”

Idomanyjobsformyfamily．Ineveryjob，fromcuttingthegrasstowashingtheclothes．I'velearnedmuch．I'velearnedsomethingthathelpsmeinmynextjob．（1）回答問(wèn)題：Howdidthewriterfeelafterheworkedwithhisfatherforthefirsttime?________（2）回答問(wèn)題：Howmuchmoneydidthewriter'sbrothergetafterheworkedinthegardenforthefirsttime?________（3）回答問(wèn)題：Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphreferto（指的是）?________（4）將文中劃線的漢語(yǔ)句子澤成英語(yǔ)。．________（5）將文中劃線的英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。________15．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

Onesunnyafternoon,Iwentforawalkonthebeach.ThereIsawaspecialcrab（螃蟹）.Ithadtwoclaws（螯）.一個(gè)螯比另一個(gè)人螯大得多、長(zhǎng)的多。Ihadneverseensuchacrabbefore.Soonmywayhomefromthebeach,Iwalkedintothelibrary.

Luckily,IfoundabooknamedComewithmetotheEdgeoftheSea.Ithadmanypicturesofanimalslivingnearthesea.Thepicturesofmalefiddlercrabs（雄性招潮蟹）lookedquitelikethecrabIfoundonthebeach.Ilearnedalotaboutthatkindofcrab.

Sometimesafiddlercrabputsthesmallclawacrossthebigone.Itlookslikeitisplayingthefiddle（violin）whenitdoesthis,sosomepeoplecallitthefiddlercrabSometimesitwavesitsbigclaw.Itlookslikeitissayinghello.That'swhyotherpeoplecallitthecallingcrab.Fiddlercrabs'eyesareonlongeyestalks（眼柄）.Theycanputuptheireyestalkstolookaround~Itmakesthemlooktaller.

Thesecrabsareverysmall.Therearelotsofother,biggerbeachanimalsthatwanttoeatthem.Theydigholesinthesand（在沙子里挖洞）.Theholesaretheirhomes.Theyaresafeinsidethem.Sometimestheseawatercanbringfoodintotheirholes.（1）將文中劃線的漢語(yǔ)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。________（2）回答問(wèn)題：Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inthesecondparagraphreferto?________（3）回答問(wèn)題：What'sanothernameforthefiddlercrab?________（4）回答問(wèn)題：Wheredofiddlercrabslive?________（5）將文中劃線的英語(yǔ)句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。________16．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

Skyscrapersareverytallbuildingsinacity.Lookingupatthemmightmakeyoudizzy（眩暈的）.Lookingdownfromthemmightmakeyoudizzytoo.Askyscraperisawonder（奇觀）,whetheryouarelookingupordown.

Howcanthebuildingsbesotall?Somethingthathappenedduringthe1880smadeitpossible.ThereweretwoimportantthingsatthattimeFirst,amannamedWilliamJenneygottheideaofusingasteelframetoholdupthewallsandfloors（鋼架支撐墻壁和地面）ofabuilding.Jenney'sideamadeitpossibletobuildtallerbuildings,soheiscalledthe"FatheroftheAmericanskyscraper".Second,theliftsimprovedTheygotmuchfasterandsafer.Thathelpedpeoplegoupanddownthetallbuildingsmoreeasily.

Backinthe1880s,Jenney'sfirsttallbuildingwas10stories（樓層）high.Buttoday,somebuildingshave100storiesormore.In2004,Taipei101,at101storieshigh,becamethetallestbuildingintheworld.ButsoontheBurjKhalifainDubaiovertook（超過(guò)）itin2010.The828-metrebuildinghas163stories.

現(xiàn)在全世界有許多非常高的建筑物。Forexample，ShanghaiTowerinChina，OneWorldTradeCentreintheUS，AbrajAl-BaitClockTowerinSaudiArabiaetcAllofthemarereallywonderful，aren'tthey?（1）回答問(wèn)題：Whatareskyscrapers?________（2）回答問(wèn)題：Whoisthe“FatheroftheAmericanskyscraper”?________（3）將文中劃線的英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。________（4）回答閫題：Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphreferto（指的是）?________（5）將文中劃線的漢語(yǔ)句子譯成英語(yǔ)。________17．下圖分別為世界上五處有名的隧道（tunnel），請(qǐng)將隧道名稱（A-E）與數(shù)字進(jìn)行匹配。A.SeikanTunnel,JapanB.StadShipTunnel,Norway（挪威）C.MarmarayTunnel,Turkey（土耳其）D.GotthardBaseTunnel,Switzerland（瑞士）E.ChannelTunnel,FranceandUnitedKingdom⒈________

⒉________

⒊________

⒋________

⒌________

18．閱讀下面的材料，在表格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容完成文章摘要，每空限填一詞。Hi,David,

Guesswhat?I'mwritingtoyoufromBeijing!It'smyfirstsummerholidayabroad,andhereI'minChina!I'mgoingtolearnChinesefortwoweeksatasummercamp.Thenmyparentsaregoingtojoinmehere.Iplantospendanothertwoweekshereandgoonatouraroundthecountrywiththem.It'sgoingtobeveryexciting!We'regoingtovisittheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.Thenwe'regoingtobeinXi'anfromJuly24thto27th.Mydadsayshe'sgoingtotakelotsofphotosoftheTerracottaWarriors.Afterthat,we'regoingtoJiuzhaigou.It'sfamousforitsbeautifulmountainsandclearlakes.OurlaststoponthetripisSanya.Mymum'sgoingtospendlotsoftimeonthebeach,butI'mgoingtoswimintheseaeveryday.

OK,Ihavetogo.I'mgoingtomeetmyChinesepenfriend,Daming.He'sgoingtotakemetotheBird'sNesttonight.There'sgoingtobearockconcertthere.Ican'twait!Yours,DavidTim'sPlanforSummerHolidayTolearnChinesefor________weeksatasummercamp.TovisittheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseumwithhis________.TostayinXi'anfromJuly24thto________.To________intheseaofSanya.ToenjoytheconcertintheBirdsNestwithhispenfriend,________.19．任務(wù)型閱讀

WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?Youcan'tthinkofanyoneelsewhenyouhearpeoplereadConfucius'words.

ConfuciuswasbornonSeptember28th,551BCintheKingdomofLu,intoday'sShandongProvince.ChinesepeopleseeConfuciusasthegreatestthinker（思想家）andalsothegreatestteacher.Hehadabout3,000students.Formorethan2,000years,Confucius'sideasarearoundinpeople'severydaylife.NowmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldarelearningConfucius'sideas.

Whyarehisideassopopular?Theyhelpnotonlyineverydaylifebutalsoinsociety.Confucius'smostimportantideasarebeingkindandhavinggoodmanners.Confuciussaidyoungpeopleshouldtakecareoftheold.Peopleshouldgiveupthinkingofthemselvesandworkforothers.

Confuciusandhisideasarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Now,morethan100InternetwebsitesareteachingpeopleaboutConfuciusandhisideas.Confucius---agreat

________andthinkerConfucius'sinformation*

Birthdate:September28thBirthplace:ShandongProvinceHismainideas*

Bekindandhavegoodmanners.*

Theyoungshouldlookafterthe________.Peopleshouldthinkof________morethanthemselvesBeingpopularMillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldare________hisideas.Reasonswhyhisideasarepopular:Hisideascan________peoplebothintheireverydaylifeandinsociety.20．假如你是你學(xué)校英文報(bào)的專欄小編輯，下面這篇文章在排版時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)段落順序有錯(cuò)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)寫作框架（先從提出觀點(diǎn)開始，最后以得出結(jié)論結(jié)尾），重新將A~D四個(gè)段落填入第1~4小題相應(yīng)的橫線上，使其順序正確，并完成問(wèn)題。A.Inaword,it'sgoodforusstudentstojoinschoolclubstodevelopourselvesinanallround（全面的）way.IWhynotchooseaclubrightnowandgoforit?B.Nowadays,somestudentsthinkjoiningschoolclubsisnotgoodfortheirstudies.ButIdon'tthinkso.Ithinkit'simportantforusstudentstochooseourfavoriteclubandjoinit.C.LiHongfromClass3wasonceashygirl.Butafterjoiningtheclub,sheworksonherabilitiesbyhelpingothersinstudyandorganizingactivities.Shenowbecomesmoreoutgoing."Asstudents,weshouldnotalwaysgetburied'inourbooks,"saidZhangXuan,mydeskmate,IamnowinanEnglishdrama（戲劇）club.IcanbothpracticemyEnglishandimprovemyactingskills.D.Schoolclubsplayanimportantpartinourschoollives.Theycanmakeourlivesbetter,andimproveusaswell.Intheclubs,wecandevelopourhobbiesandinterests.Byjoiningclubs,wecangetskills,knowledgeandfriendship.（1）重新將A~D四個(gè)段落填入第①~④小題相應(yīng)的橫線上，使其順序正確。①Opinion________

②Reason________

③Example________

④Conclusion________（2）What'sthemainsubject（主題）ofthiswriting?A.

Makingfriends.

B.

LearningEnglish.C.

Joiningschoolclubs.

D.

Doingpart-timejobs.【參考答案】***試卷處理標(biāo)記，請(qǐng)不要?jiǎng)h除一、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1．B；F；D；A；E【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要說(shuō)明如何交更多朋友的建議。AListentopeople.聽人說(shuō)。B.Feelcomfortable.感覺舒服。C.Playgamesout.玩游戲吧。D.Justtalk.只是說(shuō)說(shuō)而已。E.Readthenews.看新聞。F.Smilemoreoften.多微笑。（1）根據(jù)Alwaysbeclean.Takeabath,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.

可知只有干凈，這樣做會(huì)感覺舒服。

故選B。（2）根據(jù)Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkthatyouarefriendly.

Thenthey'lltalktoyoumore,eveniftheydon'tknowyou.可知只有對(duì)人微笑，才會(huì)覺得你友好，才會(huì)與你交朋友。

故選F。（3）根據(jù)Outgoingpeopledon'teventhinkaboutit.Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.可知外向的只想說(shuō)自己想的。

故選D。（4）根據(jù)Youcan'tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyouareself-centered（以自我為中心的）.Youhavetolistentoothersandgiveyouropinions.Letthemknowthatyoucare.

可知你不能只是說(shuō)話，人們會(huì)認(rèn)為你是以自我為中心的。你必須傾聽別人的意見并給出自己的看法。故選A。（5）根據(jù)

Don'tjuststayathomeanddonothing.SurftheInternetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyouarewithyourfriends."

可知本段內(nèi)容是上網(wǎng)讀新聞，故選E。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀中的六選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子。因此,我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷句子在文章中的位置。另外通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng)。有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。2．（1）E（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）F【解析】【分析】（1）

根據(jù)文中描述的句子Anyonewhoisabletoswimcanplay.

Everyonewearsamaskandcarriesasmallwoodenstick.

可知這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)游泳的人都能玩。每個(gè)人都戴著面具，拿著一根小木棍。結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容可知圖片E符合介紹，故答案為E。（2）

根據(jù)文中關(guān)于這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的描述NearlyeveryuniversityintheUKhasaskiingandsnowboardingclub.

TheyholdChristmasandEasterskitripseveryyearandtakepartincompetitions.在英國(guó)幾乎每一所大學(xué)都有一個(gè)滑雪和滑板俱樂部。他們每年舉行圣誕節(jié)和復(fù)活節(jié)滑雪旅行，并參加比賽?？芍@里指的是滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)，結(jié)合所給圖片可知D符合描述，故答案為D。（3）根據(jù)文中描述的句子WarwickUniversityishometotheLongboardingClub.ALongboardistwoorthreefeetlongerthanausualskateboardandhasawiderwheelbase.可知描述的是長(zhǎng)滑板運(yùn)動(dòng)，結(jié)合所給圖片，可知B符合描述，故答案為B。（4）根據(jù)文中描述的句子

playersjumpfromfixedobjectsanduseaparachute（降落傘）tobreaktheirfall.

可知這里指的是跳傘運(yùn)動(dòng)，結(jié)合所給圖片內(nèi)容可知C符合描述，故答案為C。（5）根據(jù)本段句子Rockclimbingisapopularhobbythatmanypeopleenjoydoing.可知這里描述的攀巖運(yùn)動(dòng)，結(jié)合所給圖片，可知F符合描述，故答案為F。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。在理解每段文段的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合所給圖片內(nèi)容，找到能與之匹配的圖片，最后綜合判斷。3．（1）D；A；B；C（2）Ishouldknowallofthepeoplearoundme.【解析】【分析】主要講了作者通過(guò)考試最后一題明白了應(yīng)該知道身邊的所有人。A.Shewasshortandabout50yearsold.她是矮的，大約50歲左右。B.Finally,Ifinishedmypaper,leavingthelastoneunanswered.最后，我做完試卷，留下一個(gè)沒回答的。C.Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.在你的生活中你會(huì)遇到很多人。D.Iwasahard-workingstudentandIdidwellinallsubjects.我是一個(gè)努力的學(xué)生，并且所有科目都做得好。（1）根據(jù)后句Ifinishedthequestionssuccessfully我成功完成問(wèn)題，可知前句表明我是個(gè)好學(xué)生，故選D。（2）根據(jù)后句Shehaddarkhair.她長(zhǎng)著黑色的頭發(fā)，可知前句是說(shuō)明清潔工的外面，故選A。（3）根據(jù)前句Ilookedatmypaperandstartedtofeelratherguilty（內(nèi)疚的）我看著試卷內(nèi)疚可知后句是與試卷有關(guān)，故選B。（4）根據(jù)后句Theyareallimportant.Theyneedyourcare,evenifallyoudoisjusttosmileandsayhello.他們是重要的，他們需要你的關(guān)心，盡管你僅僅和他們笑和說(shuō)你好，可知前句講的是遇到的人，故選C。（5）根據(jù)EveryoneneedsmycareandIshouldgettoknowallofthepeoplewhoworkandlivearoundme.可知每個(gè)人需要我的關(guān)心，我應(yīng)該知道所有我身邊的人，故填I(lǐng)shouldknowallofthepeoplearoundme.。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂選項(xiàng)及短文意思，然后選擇正確答案。4．（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）E【解析】【分析】大意：幾條網(wǎng)站的信息。A.

www.NBA.com/HoustonRockets:ThelatestnewsaboutRocketsbasketballplayers.關(guān)于火箭籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的最新消息。B.

:Picturesaboutnews,famouspeople,bigevents…關(guān)于新聞、名人和大事件的圖片。C.

www.W:Introductiontoairpollution,healtheffects,environmentalprotection…關(guān)于空氣污染、健康副作用和環(huán)境保護(hù)等的介紹。D.

www.A:Onlineshoppingofbooks,DVDs,cards,shoes,sportsgoods…書、DVD、卡片和運(yùn)動(dòng)物品的在線購(gòu)物。E.

www.Crawford.dktravel:Abouttravelingaroundtheworld,theweather,thepeople,theplacesofinterest關(guān)于旅行、天氣、人和名勝古跡。（1）根據(jù)Alice:IwanttogetsomepicturesofJayChou.我想要一些周杰倫的照片，可知Alice可以去搜索周杰倫的照片。故選B。（2）根據(jù)Kate:IhopetobuysomeChristmascardsonline.我想要在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)買一些圣誕卡，可知Kate可以上www.A在線購(gòu)買卡片。故選D。（3）根據(jù)Tom:Ineedsomeinformationonpollution（污染）.我需要一些關(guān)于污染的信息，可知Tom可以上www.W了解關(guān)于污染的信息。故選C。（4）根據(jù)Harry:Iwouldliketohavesomeinformationaboutbasketball.我想要一些關(guān)于籃球的信息，可知Harry可以上www.NBA.com/HoustonRockets了解關(guān)于籃球的最新消息。故選A。（5）Dick:IwillgotoAmerica.Iwanttoknowthefamousplacesandtheweatherthere.我想要知道最著名的地方和天氣，可知Dick可以上www.Crawford.dktravel了解到關(guān)于名勝和天氣的信息。故選E。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，其次在閱讀文章時(shí)注意圈出選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)過(guò)的關(guān)鍵詞或者同義詞，對(duì)無(wú)關(guān)的選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行排除，最終選出正確答案。5．a(chǎn)llkindsof/different；strong；comfortably；LimitScreenTime；videogames【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了一些孩子保持健康的規(guī)則。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Ifyoueatdifferentfood,youareabletogetthethingsyourbodyneeds.可知，如果持不同的事物，就可以獲得身體需要的營(yíng)養(yǎng)。故答案為allkindsof/di