英語小學五年級下冊期末復習培優(yōu)試卷測試題（答案）一、單項選擇1．—Themetroiscoming.Let’s______themetro.(

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—OK.A．geton B．getoff C．gettingon2．Heshouldbrush______teetheveryday.(

)A．one’s B．his C．your3．Canyou______yourbike______me?(

)A．show;for B．show;to C．showing;with4．Maryhasa_______.Shegoestoseethedentist.(

)A．headache B．toothache C．fever D．cold5．—Why_______youcometotheparty,Danny?(

)—BecauseIhaveapianolesson.A．a(chǎn)re B．a(chǎn)ren’t C．can D．can’t6．It’stoocoldoutside.Youcan_________yourcoat.(

)A．putout B．puton C．takeoff7．Whenis________birthday?(

)A．his B．he C．him8．—What’sTimdoing?(

)—He’s________histoyship________hisfriends.A．show;for B．showing;to C．Showing;for9．ThestoryabouttheMonkeyKingisfrom________.(

)A．theUS B．theUK C．China10．Myfather________readingmagazinesandplayingtennis.Theyarehis________.(

)A．likes;hobbies B．like;hobbies C．likes;hobby D．like;hobby11．MysisterandI______agoodtime________theparty.(

)A．has;at B．take;in C．have;at D．has;in12．How_______Bobby_________toschool?(

)A．does;goes B．does;go C．do;go D．Do;goes13．LiuTao'sparents________dinnerinthekitchennow.(

)A．a(chǎn)recooking B．docooking C．iscook14．—Thisdressdoesn'tfitme________.Pleasegivemethatone.(

)

—OK,hereyouare.A．good B．well C．bad D．nice15．—Thefilmisover,wearetoolate.(

)—_______!A．Icannotwait B．Whataplay C．Whatapity二、用單詞適當形式填空16．—Who______(teach)youEnglishthisterm?

—MissLi.17．Mumis________(sweep)thefloornow.Letushelpher.18．Teachers’Dayison________(ten)ofSeptember.19．—Thesoupisready!—Wow,it________(smell)nice.20．There________(be)someapplejuiceinthefridge.21．It’sseveno'clock.We__________(swim)now.22．Thecomputerroomison_______(twelve)floor.TheArtroomisonthe_______(eight)floor.23．Sam_______(have)manyfish,butBobby_______(nothave)any.24．—What'swrongwith________(they)?

—Theyhaveastomachache.25．May'sbirthdayisonthe________(two)ofMay.26．Howmany________(tomato)doyouhave?27．Ourschoolhasfivefloors.TheMusicroomisonthe________(five)floor.28．It’stoolate.Mikehasto_______(go)tobednow.29．Timusually______(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.30．It’sChongyangFestival.Thechildren_______(chat)withtheoldpeopleintheroomnow.三、完成句子31．John'sandTommy'sbirthdayareonthes_______day.32．Weputonwarmc_______inwinter.33．Thepasswordisnoteasy,butBobbyhasallthea________.34．Thebusstationisonyourr_________.35．TodayisSunday.Mymotherisdoingsomeh________athome.36．Listen,thegirls________inthemusicroom.Theycansingbeautifully.37．Alotofpeopleliketowatch3Df_________inthecinema.Theyareinteresting.38．Iwouldlikesomet_____soupforlunch.39．He__________(穿上新衣服)andthengoesout.40．Ihaveabadt________.Myteethhurt.四、閱讀判斷AFoolishDogAdoghasalargepieceofmeatinhismouth.Whenheiswalkingonasmallbridge,helooksdownandseeshimselfinthewater.Hethinksitisanotherdog.Thatdoghasalsoalargepieceofmeatinhismouth.Hesaystohimself,“Iwanttogethismeat.ThenIcanhavetwopiecesofmeat.”Heopenshismouthtobarkatthedoginthewater,andhismeatfallsintothewater.41、Thedogisstanding______.(

)A．onthegrass B．inthewater C．onasmallbridges42、Thereisa______ofmeatinthedog’smouth.(

)A．piece B．bottle C．glass43、Thedoglooksdownandsees______inthewater.(

)A．yourself B．myself C．himself44、Heopenshismouthto______.(

)A．laugh B．cry C．bark45、Thedoggets______.(

)A．a(chǎn)pieceofmeat B．twopiecesofmeat C．nomeat五、閱讀判斷Hi,mynameisLucy.IliveandstudyinLondon.Ihaveanightatthemuseum(博物館).InLondon,therearelotsofinterestingmuseums.TheNaturalHistoryMuseumopensatnightinMayandJune.Onthatnight,therearesomeguides(導游)withflashlights(手電筒).Theytakeyoutothedinosaurs(恐龍)hall.Thereareskeletons(骨架)ofdinosaurs.Theflashlightslightupthedinosaurs.Theylookalive(活的).Whenyouwanttogotobed,youcangobacktothehallandsleepinyoursleepingbag.Inthemorning,youwillhavebreakfast.Afterawonderfulanimalshow,yourparentswilltakeyouhome.Doyouwanttohaveanightatthemuseum?46、Theauthor(作者)livesin______.(

)A．London,theUS B．London,theUK C．London,China47、Afterreading,weknowtherearemanyinteresting______.(

)A．dinosaurs B．nights C．museums48、Thephraselightupmeans(意思是)______.(

)A．點亮 B．看清 C．發(fā)光49、WhenIwanttogotobed,Icangotothe______.(

)A．bed B．bag C．sleepingbag50、Thebesttitle(標題)is______.(

)A．Adinosaurmuseum B．Anightatthemuseum C．Londonmuseums六、閱讀理解BenandJackaregoodfriends.They’retwelve.Theyareinthesameclass.TheyareinNanjingPrimarySchool.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theylikesportverymuch.Atschool,theylikehavingPElessons.Look,they’rehavingaPElessonnow.Benisjumpingupanddown.Hejumpsveryhigh.Jackisrunning.Herunsfast.Attheweekends,theylikeswimmingandclimbing.Sometimestheygototheplaygroundtoplaybasketball.Sportisgoodfortheirhealth(健康),sotheyarestrong(強壯的).51、HowoldareBenandJack?

(

)A．Theyareeleven. B．Theyaretwelve.C．BeniselevenandJackistwelve. D．Theyarenottwelve.52、Dotheyhavethesamehobby?(

)A．Yes,theydo. B．Yes,theyhavedifferenthobbies.C．No,theydon’t. D．Theybothlikejumpingupanddown.53、Whatdotheylikedoingatschool?(

)A．Theylikeclimbing. B．Theylikesinging.C．Theylikeswimming. D．TheylikehavingPElessons.54、WhatisJackdoingnow?(

)A．He’sjumping. B．He’splayingbasketball.C．He’splayingfootball. D．He’srunning.55、Issportgoodfortheirhealth?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．Idon’tthinkso. C．No,itisn’t. D．It’sbad.七、閱讀理解WhenAlanwasyoung,heplayedfootballveryoftenandhewasgoodatit.Thenheworkedinatown.Therewasnoteamforhimthere,sohestoppedplayingfootball.Hebegantogetfat.Sohethought,“I’vestoppedplayingandI’mgettingfat.WhatshouldIdo?”Hethoughtaboutitforsomedays,andthenhesaidtohimself,“IknowIshouldplaytabletennis.”Hemetanicegirlatthetennisclubonedayandtheyplayedagameoftennisagainst(對抗)anotheryoungmanandwoman.Alanplayedverybadlyandwasangrywithhimself.“I’veneverplayedasbadlyasthistime.”hesaidtothegirl.“Oh,”shesaidinsurprise,“Youhaveplayedbefore,haven’tyou?”56、Alanwasagood________playerwhenhewasyoung.(

)A．basketball B．football C．volleyball D．tennis57、—WhydidAlangetfat?

—Becausehe________.(

)A．gotolder B．stoppeddoingsportsC．didn’tlikesports D．workedinatown58、Alanlearnedtoplaytennisbecause________.(

)A．itwaseasier B．itwaspopularC．hiswifewantedhimtodoso D．hewantedtobethinandhealthy59、Alan________,sohegotveryangrywithhimself.(

)A．couldn’tplaytenniswell B．didn’tlikethegirlC．wasfat D．hadnotimetoplaytennis60、Whichstatement(情況)isTrue?(

)A．Alanwasastudent.B．Alanwasagoodtennisplayer.C．Theyoungmanplayedagameoftennisagainsttheyoungwoman.D．ThegirlthoughtAlanhadneverplayedtennisbefore.【參考答案】一、單項選擇1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—地鐵來了。讓我們上地鐵吧?！玫?。A上車，B下車，根據(jù)句意可知AC選項符合，letsbdosth讓某人做某事，do是動詞原形。故選A。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他應該每天刷牙。A某人的，B他的，C你的，根據(jù)主語He他，可知橫線處填his，故選B。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你能把你的自行車展示給我看嗎？情態(tài)動詞Can后面跟動詞原形，排除C選項；showsth.tosb.把某物展示給某人看，為固定搭配，故選B。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：瑪麗____。她去看牙醫(yī)。haveaheadache頭痛，haveatoothache牙痛，haveafever發(fā)燒，haveacold感冒，根據(jù)句意她去看牙醫(yī)，可知瑪麗牙痛，故選B。【點睛】5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：—丹尼，你為什么_____來參加聚會？—因為我有鋼琴課。come是實意動詞，故AB選項不符合，根據(jù)句意可知can't符合，故選D。6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：外面太冷了。你可以____你的外套。A.putout撲滅；B.puton穿上；C.takeoff脫下；根據(jù)句意，可知外面太冷了，你可以穿上你的外套，故選B。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：他的生日是什么時候？his他的，形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞；he和him都是人稱代詞，不修飾名詞。橫線后是名詞，故選A。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—蒂姆在做什么？—他正把他的玩具輪船給他的朋友們看呢。showsth.tosb.拿某物給某人看，根據(jù)橫線前的is可知該句是現(xiàn)在進行時，主語+be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。故選B。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：關于美猴王的故事來自_______。A美國，B英國，C中國，根據(jù)常識可知來自中國。故選C。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我的父親________看雜志和打網(wǎng)球。它們是他的________。主語是我的父親，第三人稱單數(shù)，所以喜歡用第三人稱單數(shù)likes，它們是他的興趣愛好。這是主語是復數(shù)，興趣愛好也用復數(shù)hobbies，故選A。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的姐姐和我在派對上玩得很愉快。玩得愉快用固定短語haveagoodtime，主語是我的姐姐和我，復數(shù)，動詞用原形，在派對上用attheparty，故選C。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：鮑比怎樣去上學？根據(jù)句意可知這是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是鮑比第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞用does，后用動詞原形go，故選B。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：劉濤的父母現(xiàn)在正在廚房做晚飯。根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進行時，現(xiàn)在進行時的結構為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，cooking是cook的現(xiàn)在分詞，故選A。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—這件衣服不太適合我。請給我那件?！玫?，給你。橫線處填副詞修飾動詞，ACD都是形容詞，B是副詞，故選B。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—電影結束了，我們太遲了。—____！A我等不及了，B真是一出好戲，C真可惜，根據(jù)題意可知，沒看成電影很可惜，故選C。二、用單詞適當形式填空16．willteach【詳解】句意：—這學期誰教你英語？—李老師。teach教，根據(jù)時間thisterm可知該句可用一般將來時，willdo結構。故答案為willteach。17．sweeping【詳解】句意：媽媽現(xiàn)在正在掃地。讓我們幫助她吧。根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進行時，現(xiàn)在進行時的結構為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞是sweeping，故答案為sweeping。18．thetenth【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)在九月十號。由題意可知在九月第幾天應用序數(shù)詞形式，因此該空應填序數(shù)詞tenth，其前面應加冠詞the，因此該空應填thetenth，故答案為thetenth。19．smells【詳解】句意：—湯準備好了！—哇，它聞起來很好。smell聞起來，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語it是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式smells。故答案為smells。20．is【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些蘋果汁。句子是therebe句型，時態(tài)可為一般現(xiàn)在時，橫線后的單詞是不可數(shù)名詞，be用is，故答案為is。21．a(chǎn)reswimming【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是七點。我們正在游泳。swim游泳，根據(jù)now可知該句是現(xiàn)在進行時，主語+be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語We是復數(shù)，be動詞用are，swim的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為swimming。故答案為areswimming。22．

twelfth

eighth【詳解】句意：電腦教室在十二樓。美術教室在八樓。表示樓層時用序數(shù)詞，twelve的序數(shù)詞是twelfth，eight的序數(shù)詞是eighth。故答案為twelfth；eighth。23．B解析：

has

doesn'thave【詳解】句意：Sam有很多魚，但是Bobby一條魚也沒有。根據(jù)句意可知，該句是陳述句，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。Sam是第三人稱，謂語動詞用三單形式，故第一空have變第三人稱單數(shù)has，第二空have是實義動詞，變否定用助動詞do，主語是第三人稱，do變第三人稱單數(shù)does，否定形式為doesn't，實義動詞用原形。故答案為has；doesn'thave。24．them【詳解】句意：—他們怎么了？—他們胃痛。they他們，是人稱代詞主格，with是介詞，后面的人稱代詞用賓格，they對應的賓格是them，故答案為them。25．second【詳解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根據(jù)句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序數(shù)詞，two是基數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞是second，故答案為second。26．tomatoes【詳解】句意：你(們)有多少個西紅柿？howmany后跟名詞復數(shù)，tomato的復數(shù)是tomatoes，故答案為tomatoes。27．fifth【詳解】句意：我們學校有五層樓。音樂教室在____樓。five五，根據(jù)題意可知，音樂教室在第五層樓，該空應填序數(shù)詞第五，five的序數(shù)詞為fifth，故答案為fifth。28．go【詳解】句意：太晚了。邁克現(xiàn)在必須去睡覺。本題考查hasto不得不，不得不做某事，to后加動詞原形。故答案為go。29．brushes【詳解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡覺前刷牙。根據(jù)句中的usually，可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Tim是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用動詞第三人稱單數(shù)，brushteeth刷牙，brush第三人稱單數(shù)為brushes，故答案為brushes?！军c睛】30．a(chǎn)rechatting【詳解】句意：今天是重陽節(jié)。孩子們正在房間里和老人們聊天。由句中now可知句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時，其構成為be+現(xiàn)在分詞，句中主語為thechildren，因此be動詞應用are，chat的現(xiàn)在分詞為chatting，故答案為arechatting?！军c睛】三、完成句子31．same##ame【詳解】句意：約翰和湯米的生日在同一天。由句意和首字母提示可知考查單詞same同一個，故答案為same。32．clothes##lothes【詳解】句意：我們在冬天穿上溫暖的_____。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知這里表達的是我們在冬天穿上溫暖的衣服，衣服用clothes。故答案為clothes。33．a(chǎn)nswers##nswers【詳解】句意：密碼不容易，但鮑比擁有所有的答案。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知考查answer答案，前面有all，要用復數(shù)answers，故答案為answers。34．right##ight【詳解】句意：公交車站在你的右邊。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查onyourright在你的右邊，固定搭配，故答案為right。35．housework##ousework【詳解】句意：今天是星期天。我媽媽正在家做一些家務活。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞housework家務活，不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為housework。36．a(chǎn)resinging【詳解】句意：聽，那些女孩正在音樂室里_______。她們能唱得很好聽。根據(jù)下句句意可知她們正在唱歌，再根據(jù)Listen可知該句是現(xiàn)在進行時。主語+be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語thegirls是復數(shù)，be動詞用are，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為singing。故答案為aresinging。37．D解析：films##ilms【詳解】句意：很多人喜歡在電影院看3D電影。它們很有趣。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知考查film電影，看3D電影watch3Dfilms，故答案為films。38．tomato【詳解】句意：我午餐想吃_____湯。根據(jù)句意和首字母，可知考查單詞tomato西紅柿，名詞，故答案為tomato?！军c睛】39．

putson

newclothes【詳解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時和固定短語，句子前后時態(tài)要一致，都用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，puton穿上，newclothes新衣服，故答案為putson；newclothes。【點睛】40．toothache##oothache【詳解】句意：我牙痛得厲害。我的牙齒疼。haveabadtoothache牙痛得厲害，固定動詞短語，故答案為toothache。四、閱讀判斷解析：41、C

42、A

43、C

44、C

45、C【解析】41、句意“狗站在_______?！备鶕?jù)“Whenheiswalkingonasmallbridge,…”可知選C。42、句意“有一______肉在狗的嘴里?！备鶕?jù)“Adoghasalargepieceofmeatinhismouth.”可知選A。43、句意“狗往下看，看見_______在水里。”根據(jù)“helooksdownandseeshimselfinthewater”可知選C。44、句意“它張開嘴______?！备鶕?jù)“Heopenshismouthtobarkatthedoginthewater…”可知選C。45、句意“狗得到了______?！备鶕?jù)“Heopenshismouthtobarkatthedoginthewater,andhismeatfallsintothewater.”可知選C。五、閱讀判斷解析：46、B

47、C

48、A

49、C

50、B【導語】本文主要介紹了作者在夜晚參觀自然歷史博物館的經(jīng)歷。46、題干句意：作者住在______。根據(jù)“IliveandstudyinLondon.”可知作者住在倫倫敦，倫倫敦是英國的首都。故選B。47、題干句意：閱讀之后，我們知道有很多有趣的______。根據(jù)“InLondon,therearelotsofinterestingmuseums.”可知我們知道有很多有趣的博物館。故選C。48、題干句意：lightup的意思是____