高二英語(yǔ)考試卷子及答案一、聽力理解（共20分）1.聽下面對(duì)話，選擇正確答案（每題2分，共10分）1.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?-A.Gotothelibrary.-B.Gotothecinema.-C.Visithisgrandparents.-答案：B2.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?-A.Inarestaurant.-B.Inaclassroom.-C.Inabookstore.-答案：A3.Whatdoesthewomanmeanbysaying"I'mallthumbstoday"?-A.Sheisfeelingnervous.-B.Sheisfeelingclumsy.-C.Sheisfeelingtired.-答案：B4.Whatistheweatherliketoday?-A.Sunny.-B.Rainy.-C.Cloudy.-答案：C5.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?-A.$20.-B.$40.-C.$60.-答案：B2.聽下面短文，完成信息填空（每空1分，共10分）Lastweekend,Tomandhisfamilywenttothebeachforapicnic.Theypreparedalotofdeliciousfood,includingsandwiches,fruits,andsoftdrinks.Tom'syoungerbrother,Jack,wasveryexcitedbecauseitwashisfirsttimetoseetheocean.Theyspentthewholedayplayingonthebeachandswimminginthesea.Intheevening,theywatchedthesunsettogether,whichwasatruly(6)beautifulexperience.Tom'smothertookmanyphotosto(7)remembertheday.6._________-答案：memorable7._________-答案：commemorate二、閱讀理解（共30分）1.閱讀下面短文，選擇正確答案（每題2分，共10分）Inrecentyears,thepopularityofcyclingasaformofexercisehasgrownsignificantly.Manypeoplechoosetocycletoworkorschoolinsteadofdrivingortakingpublictransportation.Thistrendhasseveralbenefits,includingreducingtrafficcongestionandimprovingairquality.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?-A.Thebenefitsofcycling.-B.Thepopularityofcycling.-C.Thereasonsforcycling'spopularity.-答案：B2.Whataresomeofthebenefitsofcyclingmentionedinthepassage?-A.Reducingtrafficcongestionandimprovingairquality.-B.Savingmoneyandgettingexercise.-C.Reducingpollutionandimprovinghealth.-答案：A3.Whymightpeoplechoosetocycletoworkorschool?-A.Tosavemoney.-B.Togetexercise.-C.Toreducetrafficcongestion.-答案：B4.Whatisnotmentionedasabenefitofcyclinginthepassage?-A.Reducingtrafficcongestion.-B.Improvingairquality.-C.Reducingnoisepollution.-答案：C5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?-A.Morepeoplearechoosingtocycleduetoenvironmentalconcerns.-B.Cyclingisbecominglesspopularasaformofexercise.-C.Theauthorbelievescyclingisthebestformofexercise.-答案：A2.閱讀下面短文，回答問(wèn)題（每題3分，共20分）TheSmithfamilyhasalwaysbeenpassionateaboutgardening.Theyhavealargegardenatthebackoftheirhousewheretheygrowavarietyoffruitsandvegetables.Everyspring,theyplantseedsandwatchthemgrowintohealthyplants.Thegardenisnotonlyasourceoffreshproducebutalsoaplaceforthefamilytospendqualitytimetogether.1.WhatistheSmithfamilypassionateabout?-答案：Gardening.2.Whereistheirgardenlocated?-答案：Atthebackoftheirhouse.3.Whatdotheygrowintheirgarden?-答案：Avarietyoffruitsandvegetables.4.Whendotheyplantseeds?-答案：Everyspring.5.Whatisonebenefitoftheirgarden?-答案：Itprovidesfreshproduce.6.Whatisanotherbenefitoftheirgarden?-答案：Itisaplaceforthefamilytospendqualitytimetogether.7.Howdotheyfeelabouttheirgarden?-答案：Theyarepassionateaboutit.8.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?-答案：TodescribetheSmithfamily'spassionforgardeningandthebenefitsoftheirgarden.9.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?-答案：TheSmithfamilyenjoysspendingtimetogetherandvaluesthebenefitsoftheirgarden.10.Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?-答案：Thespecifictypesoffruitsandvegetablestheygrow.三、完形填空（共20分）閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案。Inasmallvillage,therelivedanoldmannamedJohn.Hewasknownforhiskindnessandgenerosity.Oneday,hefoundasmall,injuredbirdontheground.Johndecidedtotakecareofituntilitcouldflyagain.1.Inasmallvillage,therelivedanoldmannamedJohn.Hewasknownforhis_______.-A.wealth-B.kindness-C.intelligence-答案：B2.Oneday,hefoundasmall,injuredbirdonthe_______.-A.tree-B.roof-C.ground-答案：C3.Johndecidedtotakecareofituntilitcould_______again.-A.walk-B.swim-C.fly-答案：C4.ThebirdquicklyrecoveredunderJohn's_______care.-A.careful-B.rough-C.lazy-答案：A5.Afterafewweeks,thebirdwasreadyto_______.-A.leave-B.stay-C.hide-答案：A6.Johnletthebirdgo,feelingasenseof_______.-A.sadness-B.accomplishment-C.anger-答案：B7.ThebirdcircledaroundJohn'shead,asifto_______him.-A.thank-B.warn-C.ignore-答案：A8.Johnwavedgoodbyetothebirdwitha_______smile.-A.sad-B.proud-C.bitter-答案：B9.Thebird'sdepartureremindedJohnoftheimportanceof_______.-A.freedom-B.captivity-C.dependence-答案：A10.Johncontinuedtohelpothersinhisvillage,spreading_______andjoy.-A.love-B.hate-C.fear-答案：A四、語(yǔ)法填空（共15分）閱讀下面的短文，從所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Inthepast,peopleusedtobelievethattheEarthwasflat.However,withtheadvancementofscienceandtechnology,thisbeliefhasbeenproven(1)_______(wrong).Today,weknowthattheEarthisanoblatespheroid,whichmeansitisslightlyflattenedatthepolesandbulgingattheequator.ThisshapeisduetotheEarth'srotation,whichcausestheequatorialregionto(2)_______(stretch)outslightly.1._______(wrong)-答案：wrong2._______(stretch)-答案：stretchScientistshavebeenabletomeasuretheEarth'ssizeandshapeusingvariousmethods.Forexample,theycanusesatelliteimageryto(3)_______(get)accuratemeasurementsoftheEarth'sdimensions.Additionally,thestudyofgravityhashelpedscientistsunderstandhowtheEarth'smassisdistributed,whichinturnaffectsitsshape.3._______(get)-答案：getUnderstandingtheEarth'sshapeisnotjustanacademicexercise;ithaspracticalapplicationsaswell.Forinstance,itisimportantfornavigationandmapping.KnowingtheEarth'strueshapehelpsus(4)_______(create)moreaccuratemapsand(5)_______(navigate)moreeffectively.4._______(create)-答案：create5._______(navigate)-答案：navigateInconclusion,thebeliefthattheEarthisflatisamyththathasbeendebunkedbyscientificevidence.TheEarth'sshapeisaresultofitsrotationandthedistributionofitsmass,andunderstandingthisshapeiscrucialforvariouspracticalapplications.五、書面表達(dá)（共15分）1.寫一封邀請(qǐng)信（5分）假設(shè)你是李華，你打算邀請(qǐng)你的英國(guó)朋友Tom來(lái)參加你校即將舉行的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一封邀請(qǐng)信：1.比賽的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；2.比賽的主題；3.邀請(qǐng)他的原因；4.期待他的回復(fù)。參考范文：DearTom,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateinanEnglishspeechcontestthatwillbeheldatourschoolonJune15that3pmintheschoolauditorium.Thethemeofthecontestis"CulturalExchange".Ibelieveyourparticipationwouldbeagreatadditiontotheevent,asyouhaveadeepunderstandingofbothChineseandBritishcultures.Yourinsightswouldsurelyenrichthediscussionandprovideauniqueperspectivefortheaudience.Iamlookingforwardtoyourpositiveresponseandhopetoseeyouatthecontest.Pleaseletmeknowifyoucanattendbyreplyingtothisletter.Bestregards,LiHua2.寫一篇議論文（10分）題目：TheImportanceofTeamwork參考范文：Teamworkisanessentialskillintoday'sworld,wherecollaborationandcooperationarekeytoachievingsuccessinvariousfields.Whetherintheworkplace,school,orcommunity,theabilitytoworkeffectivelyaspartofateamcanleadtobetteroutcomesandmoreefficientproblem-solving.Firstly,teamworkfostersasenseofbelongingandcamaraderieamongteammembers.Whenindividualsworktogethertowardsacommongoal,theydevelopasharedidentityandasenseofresponsibilityfortheteam'ssuccess.Thiscanleadtoincreasedmotivationandagreatercommitmenttothetaskathand.Secondly,teamworkallowsforthepoolingofdiverseskillsandknowledge.Inateam,eachmemberbringstheirownuniqueabilitiesandperspectives,whichcancontributetoamorecomprehensiveapproachtoproblem-solving.Thisdiversityofthoughtcanleadtoinnovativesolutionsandimproveddecision-making.Lastly,teamworkteachesimportantinterpersonalskills,su