2025年河南月考英語試卷及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle"TheImpactofSocialMediaonTeenagers"?A.TopromotesocialmediausageB.TocriticizetheeffectsofsocialmediaC.ToinformaboutthepositiveandnegativeimpactsofsocialmediaonteenagersD.Tosuggestwaystoreducesocialmediausage答案：C2.Inthesentence"ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears,"whattenseisused?A.PresentsimpleB.PresentcontinuousC.PastperfectD.Presentperfect答案：D3.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoformthepasttenseof"work"?A.WorkedB.WorkC.WorkesD.Workeds答案：A4.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence"Theyaregoingtothestore"?A.IsB.AmC.AreD.Was答案：C5.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whatisthesubject?A.ChasedB.ThemouseC.ThecatD.Cat答案：C6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthegerund?A.EatingisfunB.ToeatisfunC.EatisfunD.Eatsisfun答案：A7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2025"?A.15thMay2025B.May15th2025C.15May2025D.2025May15th答案：C8.Inthesentence"Hehaseatenbreakfast,"whatisthepassivevoiceform?A.HeeatsbreakfastB.HehaseatenbreakfastC.BreakfasthasbeeneatenbyhimD.Heiseatingbreakfast答案：C9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytousetheconjunction"and"?A.ShegoestothestoreandhegoestotheparkB.ShegoestothestoreandhegototheparkC.ShegoestothestoreandhegoestotheparkD.Shegoestothestoreandhegoestothepark答案：C10.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepluralof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildC.ChildrenD.Childes答案：C二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofadjectives?A.BigB.QuicklyC.HappyD.Beautiful答案：A,C,D2.Whatarethepartsofspeechinthesentence"Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog"?A.NounB.AdjectiveC.VerbD.Adverb答案：A,B,C,D3.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.Run答案：A,B,C4.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.Perfect答案：A,B,C,D5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystousethepresentperfecttense?A.ShehaseatenB.TheyhavegoneC.HehasbeenD.Wehaveworked答案：A,B,C,D6.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?A.DefinitearticleB.IndefinitearticleC.ZeroarticleD.Conjunction答案：A,B,C7.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofgerunds?A.ReadingB.ToreadC.ReadsD.Reading答案：A,D8.WhatarethetypesofsentencesinEnglish?A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.Exclamatory答案：A,B,C,D9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystousetheconjunction"but"?A.SheistallbutsheisnotsmartB.HeislazybutheisnotlazyC.TheyarehappybuttheyarenothappyD.Sheissmartbutsheisnottall答案：A,D10.Whatarethepartsofspeechinthesentence"Thedogbarksloudly"?A.NounB.VerbC.AdverbD.Adjective答案：A,B,C三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.答案：正確2.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningrightnow.答案：正確3.Thefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.答案：正確4.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.答案：正確5.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerehappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.答案：正確6.Thepassivevoiceisusedtofocusontheobjectoftheaction.答案：正確7.Theactivevoiceisusedtofocusonthesubjectoftheaction.答案：正確8.Articlesareusedtospecifyoridentifynouns.答案：正確9.Gerundsareusedtodescribeactionsasnouns.答案：正確10.Prepositionsareusedtoshowrelationshipsbetweenwords.答案：正確四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?答案：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningrightnowortemporaryactions.Forexample,"Shestudieseveryday"usesthepresentsimple,while"Sheisstudyingnow"usesthepresentcontinuous.2.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?答案：ArticlesinEnglishareusedtospecifyoridentifynouns.Thedefinitearticle"the"isusedtorefertospecificnouns,whiletheindefinitearticles"a"and"an"areusedtorefertonon-specificnouns.Thezeroarticleisusedwhennoarticleisneeded,suchaswithpluralnounsoruncountablenouns.3.WhatarethedifferenttypesofsentencesinEnglish?答案：ThedifferenttypesofsentencesinEnglisharedeclarativesentences,whichmakestatements;interrogativesentences,whichaskquestions;imperativesentences,whichgivecommands;andexclamatorysentences,whichexpressstrongemotions.4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenagerundandaparticiple?答案：Agerundisaverbformthatendsin"-ing"andfunctionsasanoun.Forexample,"Readingisfun."Aparticipleisalsoaverbformthatendsin"-ing"butfunctionsasanadjectiveorpartofaverbphrase.Forexample,"Thereadingbookisonthetable."Inthissentence,"reading"isagerund,whilein"Heisreading,""reading"isaparticiple.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningtensesinEnglish.答案：LearningtensesinEnglishiscrucialbecausetheyhelptoconveythecorrecttimeandsequenceofevents.Properuseoftensesensuresclearandeffectivecommunication.Forexample,usingthepresentsimpletenseforhabitualactionsandthepresentcontinuoustenseforactionshappeningnowhelpslistenersandreadersunderstandthecontextandmeaningofthesentences.2.DiscusstheroleofarticlesinEnglishgrammar.答案：ArticlesplayasignificantroleinEnglishgrammarastheyhelptospecifyoridentifynouns.Thedefinitearticle"the"isusedtorefertospecificnouns,whiletheindefinitearticles"a"and"an"areusedtorefertonon-specificnouns.Properuseofarticlesisessentialforclearandaccuratecommunication.Forexample,"Thebook"referstoaspecificbook,while"Abook"referstoanybook.3.Discussthedifferencesbetweenactiveandpassivevoice.答案：Theactivevoiceisusedtofocusonthesubjectoftheaction,whilethepassivevoiceisusedtofocusontheobjectoftheaction.Intheactivevoice,thesubjectperformstheact