Unit2We'reFamily!中考能力提升練習(xí)題I.單項(xiàng)填空1.He newspapersat8:00everyevening.A.reads B.isreading C.wasreading D.hasread 2.-Youhaveanicehouse!Whoseroomisthis?-It's.A.JackandPeter's B.Jack’sandPeter's C.Jack’sandPeter D.JackandPeter 3.Lookatourcar.Itisverynice.A.parent B.parents C.parents’ D.parents's 4.MybrotheralwaysbasketballwithmeonSundays.A.play B.plays C.playes D.isplaying Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換5.Theydotheirhomeworkintheafternoon.(改為否定句)They theirhomeworkintheafternoon.Iplaybasketballafterschool.(改為一般疑問句)basketballafterschool?Ⅲ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Myuncleisahandsomeman.He7.(like)reading.Andhealwaysneedsnewsfrom8.(tomorrow)newspaper.Myuncleusually9.(watch)footballmatchesonSaturdays.He10.(notwork)onweekends.Heworksinabigcompany.It'saboutten11.(minute)drivetogotowork.Tomorrowishis12.(daughter)birthday.13. he (remember)tobuyherabirthdaycake?Yes!Heneverforgetsthat.I.單項(xiàng)填空1.-footballisthis?Isityours? -No.It'sTom's.A.Who B.What C.Whose D.Which 2.-Whatdoyouthinkofthispieceofmusic?-Itsoundsbeautifulbutsad(悲哀的).A.lotsofB.alotC.littleD.abit3.Ilikeplayingchesswithmygrandfatheronweekends.A.anB.a C.theD./ 4.-_____?-She'squietbutclever.A.Where'syourfriendB.WhatisyourfriendlikeC.WhatdoesyourfriendlikeD.HowoldisyourfriendⅡ.完形填空SusuisaChinesegirl.SheisinamiddleschoolinBeijingnow.Susudoesn'thave1brothersorsisters.Sheisherparents’only(唯一的)kid.Herfamilyissmall.Thereareonlythreepeopleinherfamily.Susu'sfatherisateacherinherschool.Heisveryhandsome.Hisfavourite2isbasketball.Heplaysitwithhisfriendsafterschooleveryday.Hermotherisadoctor.Sheisbeautifulandkind.Shelikes3alot.ShealwaysreadsstoriesforSusuatnight.Susuisa4girl,andshehaslotsoffriendsatschool.Herhobbyisplaying5violin.Shecanplayitreallywell.KentisSusu'spenfriend.Heisahandsomeboy6Thailand(泰國).Theyalwaystalktoeachotheronthecomputer.Todaytheytalkabout7inChinaandThailand.FamiliesinChinaandThailandarequite8.SususaysfamiliesinChinaaresmall.9KentsaysThaifamiliesarebig.Allthefamilymemberslive10.TherearelotsofpeopleinKent'sfamily.TheyareKent'sgrandparents,hisparents,fourbrothers,twosisters,twouncles,twoauntsandtwelvecousins.1.A.some B.any C.many D.much 2.A.colour B.food C.sport D.subject 3.A.dancing B.singing C.fishing D.reading 4.A.welcome B.happy C.healthy D.smart 5.A.a B.an C.the D./ 6.A.in B.from C.at D.on 7.A.countries B.hobbies C.familiesD.schools 8.A.different B.funny C.interesting D.difficult 9.A.And B.So C.But D.Because 10.A.well B.hard C.fast D.together Ш.閱讀理解Hello!MynameisLennonBurkett.I'minLakesideElementarySchoolandI'minGrade3.Look!Here'sanicephoto.OntheleftofthephotoismymotherErinBurkett.I'mthegirlinapurplejacket.Who'sthegirlnexttome?Well,she'sRemiFulton.RemiisinGrade2.AndthisishermumMcKenseyFulton.Hermumisnexttoher.Who'sthatinyellow?Well,that'sHowardCassell,acrossingguard(交通指揮員).Hehasaredsign(指示牌).Itsays“STOP(停)”.WestudentscanmeetHowardinthemorningandintheafternoon.Howardisniceandpopular.Welikehim.Inthemorning,hesaystous,"Goodmorning!"and“Haveagoodday!"Intheafternoon,hesays,“Goodafternoon!"and“Goodbye!"1.WhoisErin?A.Lennon'saunt. B.Lennon'smum. C.Remi’smum. D.Remi’saunt. 2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword(畫線的單詞)“popular”probablymean(意思可能是)?A.Fine. B.Good. C.Welcome. D.Tidy. 3.Whatcanweseefromthephoto?A.Thecolourofthesignisgreen.B.Remiandhermumareontheleft.C.Howardisn'tinthephoto.D.Twogirlsareinthemiddle.IV.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞1.ZhangPengisWangYanning'sh.Theyhavetwochildren,asonandadaughter.2.傳統(tǒng)文化TheSpringFestivalisusuallyatimeforfamilytogett.3.Sheoftentellsusjokes(笑話)tomakeusl.4.Weareinthesameschool,butindclasses.5.-Tony,where'smyh?-Aha,it'sonyourhead,Granny.6.-Let'splaybaseball.-Soundsgood,butIcan'tfindmybaseballb.7.Hehurthisright(膝蓋)whenrunningintheparkthismorning.8.Don't(花費(fèi))toomuchtimeoncomputergames.9.There'refifteen(成員)inthemusicclub.10.Whoisthe(英俊的)maninthephoto?V.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.傳統(tǒng)文化Recently,Tianshuimalatangisverypopular.It's(real)delicious.2.Mysisterspendshalfanhour(read)Englishinthemorning.3.Therearemany(activity)afterclassinourschool.4.Howmany(grandchild)doyourgrandparentshave?5.Don'tmakeme(wait)fortoolong.VI.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.放學(xué)后咱們一起打乒乓球吧。Let's afterschool. 2.你喜歡徒步旅行嗎?Doyoulike?3.我和我的同班同學(xué)總是玩得很高興。Ialwayswithmyclassmates.我爺爺奶奶喜歡在晚上散步。Mygrandparentslikewalking.5.我的書桌緊挨著我的床。Mydeskismybed.話題寫作指導(dǎo)介紹家人話題分析本單元的話題為“家庭”,要求我們能夠用英文介紹家人。寫作時(shí),需要弄清人物之間的關(guān)系,家人的外貌特征、性格特征、日?；顒蛹跋埠玫取３Ｓ镁湫?Hereisaphotoof...Thisismy...He/Sheis...Theyare...His/Herfavourite...is...He/Shelikes...alot.He/Shehas...hair.Nextto...is...He/Shecan...寫作實(shí)例家是溫馨的港灣,給我們最多力量的就是家人。假設(shè)你叫亞琪,請你以“Myfamily’為題寫一篇短文,介紹一下你的家人。介紹自己,引出自己的家人I'mYaqifrom...Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.[思路點(diǎn)撥]介紹自己,引出自己的家人I'mYaqifrom...Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.Thisismy...He/Shehas...He/Sheis...He/Shelikes...He/Sheoften...He/Shecan...reallywell.Nextto...is...and...isontheleft/right.Myfamily具體介紹家庭成員Thisismy...He/Shehas...He/Sheis...He/Shelikes...He/Sheoften...He/Shecan...reallywell.Nextto...is...and...isontheleft/right.Myfamily具體介紹家庭成員Ihavea(n)...family.Wearealldifferent,butweloveandhelpeachother. 表達(dá)對家人的情感Ihavea(n)...family.Wearealldifferent,butweloveandhelpeachother. 表達(dá)對家人的情感 參考答案I.1.A由時(shí)間狀語at8:00everyevening可知，該句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為He,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故選A。2.A由it表示單數(shù)可知,此處是杰克和彼得共有的房間,應(yīng)在后一個(gè)名詞后加“’s”,故選A。3.C結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知句意為“看我們父母的小汽車。它非常好",故此處應(yīng)用名詞所有格;以-s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格應(yīng)在詞尾加“”,故選C。4.B由always可知“打籃球”這一動作經(jīng)常發(fā)生，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語Mybrother為第三人稱單數(shù),故用play的第三人稱單數(shù)形式plays。II.5.don'tdo6.DoyouplayⅢ7.likes說明人的喜好應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語He是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式likes.8.tomorrow's空格處內(nèi)容作定語,修飾后面的名詞newspaper,故填名詞所有格tomorrow's,指“明天的報(bào)紙”。9.watches由usually(通常)和onSaturdays可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語Myuncle為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填watches.10.doesn'twork本文用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語He是第三人稱單數(shù),要借助于doesn't構(gòu)成否定形式,work用原形。11.minutes’此處指“10分鐘的車程”,要用名詞所有格;由ten可知要先將minute變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)minutes,以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格直接加”’”12.daughter's此處指“女兒的生日”,用名詞所有格。Does,remember此處是一般疑問句,且主語是he,故借助Does進(jìn)行提問,remember用原形。I.1.Cwho“誰”;what“什么”;whose“誰的";which“哪一個(gè)”。根據(jù)答語句意“不,它是湯姆的”可知,第一個(gè)問句詢問“這是誰的足球?”。故選C。2.Dlotsof“大量;許多",修飾不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);alot“很;非常”,修飾動詞;little“小的;少量的”,修飾名詞;abit“少量:一點(diǎn)兒”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞或形容詞、副詞。sad是形容詞,故選abit。句意:“你覺得這段音樂怎么樣?”“聽起來很美但有點(diǎn)兒悲傷。”3.Dplaychess“下國際象棋",是固定搭配。故選D4.BWhere'syourfriend“你的朋友在哪里";Whatisyourfriendlike“你的朋友什么樣";Whatdoesyourfriendlike“你的朋友喜歡什么”Howoldisyourfriend"你的朋友多大了”。根據(jù)答語句意”她很安靜,但很聰明”可知,問句詢問“你的朋友什么樣?”,故選B。II.文意概說:本文主要介紹了蘇蘇的家庭狀況及蘇蘇和她的筆友肯特談?wù)撝刑﹥蓢诩彝シ矫娴牟煌?中國的家庭通常比較小,而泰國的家庭比較大,因?yàn)樗麄兯械募胰硕甲≡谝黄稹?.Bsome"一些",通常用在肯定句中;any“任何”,用于否定句和疑問句中;many“許多”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);much“許多”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)下句句意“她是她父母唯一的孩子”可知,蘇蘇沒有任何兄弟姐妹,故選B。2.C我們可用“詞義辨析法”解答此題。colour“顏色”;food“食物”;sport“運(yùn)動”;subject“學(xué)科”。根據(jù)basketball(籃球)可知,他最喜歡的“運(yùn)動”是籃球。故選C。3.D我們可用“詞義辨析法”解答此題。dance“跳舞”;sing“唱歌";fish“釣魚”;read“閱讀”。根據(jù)下句“ShealwaysreadsstoriesforSusuatnight.(她總是在晚上為蘇蘇讀故事)”可知,她非常喜歡閱讀。故選D。4.A我們可用“詞義辨析法”解答此題。welcome“受歡迎的”;happy“快樂的”;healthy“健康的”;smart“聰明的”。根據(jù)后半句shehaslotsoffriendsatschool(她在學(xué)校里有很多朋友)可知，蘇蘇是一個(gè)“受歡迎的”女孩,故選A。5.Cplay與樂器類名詞連用時(shí),樂器類名詞前要加定冠詞the。故選C。6.Bin"在",后接大地點(diǎn);from“來自”;t"在",后接具體的小地點(diǎn);on“在上”。根據(jù)句意“他是一名來自泰國的英俊男孩”可知,應(yīng)選B。7.C我們可用“詞義辨析法”解答此題。country“國家”;hobby“業(yè)余愛好”;family"家庭”;school“學(xué)?！?。根據(jù)下文中的FamiliesinChinaandThailand可知,他們討論的話題是關(guān)于“家庭”的,故選C。8.A我們可用“詞義辨析法”解答此題。different"不同的”;funny"好笑的;奇怪的";interesting“有趣的”;difficuht“困難的”。根據(jù)下文中的familiesinChinaaresmall(中國的家庭規(guī)模很小)及Thaifamiliesarebig(泰國的家庭規(guī)模很大)可知,中泰兩國的家庭非常“不同”。故選A。9.Cand"并且;和",表示并列或順承關(guān)系;so“所以",表示因果關(guān)系;but“但是",表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;because“因?yàn)椤?表示因果關(guān)系。根據(jù)familiesinChinaaresmall及Thaifamiliesarebig可知，此處為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C。D我們可用“詞義辨析法"解答此題。well“好地”;hard“艱難地”;fast“快速地";together“在一起;共同”。由后文“TherearelotsofpeopleinKent'sfamily.TheyareKent'sgrandparents,hisparents,fourbrothers,twosisters,twouncles,twoauntsandtwelvecousins."可知,在泰國,所有的家庭成員生活在一起。故選D。Ⅲ.文意概說:本文主要介紹了列儂·伯克特的張照片。1.B根據(jù)"MynameisLennonBurkett.”及“OntheleftofthephotoismymotherErinBurkett.(在照片的左邊是我的媽媽艾琳·伯克特)"可知,艾琳是列儂的媽媽。故選B。2.C根據(jù)后句“Welikehim.(我們喜歡他)”可知，霍華德很友好,很受歡迎,故popular與welcome(受歡迎的)同義。故選C。D根據(jù)“Hehasaredsign.(他有一個(gè)紅色的指示牌)”可知,指示牌的顏色是紅色的而不是綠色的;根據(jù)“OntheleftofthephotoismymotherErinBurkett.”可知,Remi和她的媽媽不在照片的左邊;根據(jù)“Who'sthatinyellow?Well,that'sHowardCassell.(穿黃色衣服的是誰?嗯,那是霍華德·卡塞爾)"可知,霍華德在照片中;根據(jù)"I'mthegirlinapurplejacket.Who'sthegirlnexttome?”及“Hermumisnexttoher."可知,這兩個(gè)女孩在中間。故選D。IV.1.husband根據(jù)下句句意“他們有兩個(gè)孩子,一個(gè)兒子和一個(gè)女兒"可知,張鵬是王艷寧的丈夫。husband意為“丈夫”。2.together根據(jù)常識可知,春節(jié)通常是家人“團(tuán)聚”的時(shí)刻,gettogether意為“團(tuán)聚”。3.laugh根據(jù)jokes可知,空格處表示“笑”,laugh意為“笑”,makesbdosth“讓某人做某事”,是固定搭配,故填laugh。4.different根據(jù)Weareinthesameschool(我們在同一所學(xué)校)及but可知,該處意為“但是在不同的班級”,different意為“不同的”。5.hat根據(jù)答語句意“啊哈,它就在你的頭上,奶奶”可知,奶奶在尋找她的“帽子”,故填hat。6.bat根據(jù)上文句意“咱們打棒球吧”可知,空格處表示“球棒”,故填bat。7.knee8.spend9.members10.handsomeV.1.reallydelicious是形容詞,應(yīng)用副詞修飾,故填really。readingspendtimedoingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,是固定搭配,故填rea