11/11第01講必修1~必修3詞匯考點(diǎn)智能導(dǎo)覽·極速定位01智能導(dǎo)覽·極速定位··························································102考情解碼·命題預(yù)警··························································203體系構(gòu)建·思維可視··························································304核心突破·靶向攻堅(jiān)··························································3考點(diǎn)一必修1~必修3核心詞匯··············································4知識(shí)點(diǎn)1核心單詞知變形·················································4知識(shí)點(diǎn)2核心單詞知拼寫·················································18考點(diǎn)二必修1~必修3閱讀詞匯···············································24知識(shí)點(diǎn)1閱讀單詞知詞義·················································24知識(shí)點(diǎn)2核心短語(yǔ)知辨析·················································3105真題溯源·考向感知真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)······························································36命題演練·····························································38考點(diǎn)要求考題統(tǒng)計(jì)考情分析教材詞匯課標(biāo)詞匯派生詞：2023:unexpectedly,expressiveness,non-reader,uncomfortable2024:functional;richness;visibility;engineering;favourites2025:decarbonize;renewables;ownership;contagious合成詞：2023:cupboard,backbreaking,two-story,hard-to-find2024:off-peak;greenhouse;wildlife;landmark;biodiversity2025:homeowners ;underwater;mind-blowing 轉(zhuǎn)化詞：2023:value(n.-v.),dream(n.-v.),head(n.-v.)2024:water(n.-v.);eye(n.-v.);walk(n.-v.);stand(n.-v.);fast(adv.-n.);2025:store(n-v.);market(n.-v.);love(n-v.) 新高考詞匯難度增大。閱讀分值上漲，總閱讀量2959詞，閱讀量上升。讀后續(xù)寫部分要求讀寫結(jié)合，需要更多的詞匯積累和輸出。分析最近的高考試題可知，適度考查一些學(xué)生不常接觸的高考詞匯。強(qiáng)化了對(duì)熟詞生義的考查。加大了對(duì)構(gòu)詞法的考查力度。全面考查詞匯在語(yǔ)境中靈活運(yùn)用的能力，如情境意識(shí)、同義轉(zhuǎn)換和概要思維能力。復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)：以新課標(biāo)詞匯為依據(jù)，新教材單詞表為藍(lán)本，以近三年新高考真題為導(dǎo)向，在一輪詞匯復(fù)習(xí)中夯實(shí)詞匯基礎(chǔ)，并反復(fù)積累，運(yùn)用構(gòu)詞法擴(kuò)大詞匯量并在大量的語(yǔ)篇閱讀中遷移詞匯運(yùn)用能力，大膽猜測(cè)熟詞的生義并積累地道的搭配和習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)?？键c(diǎn)一必修1~必修3核心詞匯【高考導(dǎo)航】Thebiodegradablepackaging,derivedfromseaweedextracts,exemplifiessustainableinnovationbyaddressingplasticpollutionwithoutcompromisingfunctionality..(2025新高考Ⅰ卷閱讀理解B篇)這種從海藻提取物中衍生的可降解包裝，通過(guò)解決塑料污染問(wèn)題且不犧牲功能性，詮釋了可持續(xù)創(chuàng)新的真諦。Researchersperseveredthroughnumeroustrial-and-errorcycles,theirresolveunshakenbytemporarysetbacks,ultimatelypioneeringacost-effectivesolardesalinationdevice.（2025新高考Ⅱ卷完形填空）研究人員歷經(jīng)多次試錯(cuò)循環(huán)仍堅(jiān)持不懈，暫時(shí)的挫折未能動(dòng)搖其決心，最終開創(chuàng)出一種高性價(jià)比的太陽(yáng)能海水淡化裝置。Themuseum'sinteractiveexhibits,meticulouslyrestoredtotheiroriginalsplendor,immersevisitorsintheindustrialrevolutionera,offeringanunparalleledglimpseintotechnologicalevolution.（2025新高考Ⅰ卷語(yǔ)法填空）博物館的互動(dòng)展品經(jīng)精心修復(fù)重現(xiàn)昔日輝煌，使參觀者沉浸于工業(yè)革命時(shí)代，為其提供了審視技術(shù)革新的獨(dú)特視角。必修一單詞變形Unit11.stressn.壓力；憂慮；緊張→stressfuladj.充滿壓力的,緊張的→stressedadj.焦慮的，緊張的2.challengen.挑戰(zhàn);具有挑戰(zhàn)性的事物vt.向……挑戰(zhàn)→challengingadj.富有挑戰(zhàn)性的3.differvi.不同,不一樣,有區(qū)別→differentadj.不同的→differencen.不同,區(qū)別4.previousadj.以前的,先前的→previouslyadv.以前,先前5.expectvt.期待→expectationn.期待;預(yù)料,預(yù)期6.confidentadj.自信的→confidentlyadv.自信地→confidencen.自信,信心;信賴7.competentadj.有能力的,能勝任的→competencen.能力,勝任8.pressvt.按,壓→pressuren.壓力9.recovervi.恢復(fù)健康,康復(fù)→recoveryn.恢復(fù)10.injurevt.損害→injuredadj.受傷的→injuryn.傷,損害11.fortunateadj.幸運(yùn)的→（反義詞）unfortunateadj.不幸的→unfortunatelyadv.不幸地;令人遺憾地12.volunteervi.&vt.自愿;志愿n.志愿者→voluntaryadj.志愿的;服務(wù)的;自愿的13.varyv.使變化;變化→variousadj.各種各樣的;多種（類型）的→varietyn.種類;多樣性14.convenientadj.方便的,便利的→conveniencen.方便15.suffervi.&vt.遭受（痛苦）→sufferingn.苦難16.absoluteadj.絕對(duì)的→absolutelyadv.正是,當(dāng)然17.organisevt.組織,籌劃→organisern.組織者;主辦機(jī)構(gòu)→organisedadj.有組織的;有條理的→organisationn.組織,團(tuán)體,機(jī)構(gòu)18.professionn.專業(yè),職業(yè)→professionaladj.專業(yè)的,職業(yè)的→professorn.教授19.graduatevi.畢業(yè)→graduationn.畢業(yè)20.inspirevt.鼓勵(lì),激勵(lì)→inspiringadj.令人鼓舞的→inspiredadj.受到鼓舞的→inspirationn.靈感；鼓舞人心的人（或事物）21.applyvi.申請(qǐng);請(qǐng)求→applicationn.申請(qǐng)→applicantn.申請(qǐng)人22.eageradj.熱切的;渴望的→eagerlyadv.渴望地→eagernessn.渴望;熱情23.independentadj.獨(dú)立的→independentlyadv.獨(dú)立地,自立地→independencen.獨(dú)立24.powern.電,電力;力量→powerfuladj.強(qiáng)有力的25.stableadj.穩(wěn)定的→stabilityn.穩(wěn)定性→（反義詞）unstableadj.不穩(wěn)定的26.responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)的;有責(zé)任心的→responsibilityn.責(zé)任27.attractvt.吸引→attractiveadj.有吸引力的;好看的,美觀的→attractionn.吸引;吸引力28.contributev.貢獻(xiàn)→contributionn.貢獻(xiàn)29.intendvt.計(jì)劃,打算,想要→intentionn.打算→intentionaladj.故意的；有意的30.formaladj.正式的,官方的→（反義詞）informaladj.非正式的31.adaptvi.（使）適應(yīng)→adaptationn.適應(yīng)32.presentvt.呈現(xiàn);贈(zèng)送adj.現(xiàn)在的；在場(chǎng)的n.禮物→presentationn.報(bào)告;陳述,說(shuō)明33.entertainv.使快樂;款待→entertainingadj.有趣的;娛樂的→entertainmentn.娛樂速效練筆用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Studentsoftenfeel______________(stress)whenfacingtoomanyassignments.

2.Sheacceptedthe______________(challenge)taskwithcourageandcreativity.

3.Hisbackgroundinresearchmakeshimahighly______________(profession)expert.4.______________(fortunate),theflightwasdelayedduetoextremeweather.

5.Thecharityrelieson______________(volunteer)whodonatetheirtimeweekly.

6.Aftermonthsoftraining,hefully______________(recover)fromhiskneeinjury.

7.Weneedtodevelop______________(vary)solutionsfordifferentlearningneeds.

8.Her______________(confident)grewafterwinningthenationalspeechcontest.

9.Theuniversitywillholdits______________(graduate)ceremonynextFriday.

10.Hisspeech______________(inspire)manyyoungpeopletopursuetheirdreams.

11.Animalsshowremarkable______________(adapt)toenvironmentalchanges.

12.Theeventwas______________(organise)byateamofexperiencedteachers.

13.Shehandledthecrisiswith______________(absolute)calmness.

14.Onlinecoursesprovidegreater______________(convenient)thantraditionalclasses.

15.Thecompanyvaluesemployees’______________(contribute)toproblem-solving.

【易錯(cuò)提醒】解答語(yǔ)法填空時(shí)，不能簡(jiǎn)單默寫其變形，而是要觀察設(shè)空前后的詞性，分析句意和詞義，進(jìn)行綜合推斷設(shè)空處所需詞形，進(jìn)而填寫正確詞形。【答案】1.stressed2.challenging3.professional4.Unfortunately5.volunteers6.recovered7.various8.confidence9.graduation10.inspired11.adaptation12.organised13.absolute14.convenience15.contributionsUnit21.athleten.運(yùn)動(dòng)員→athleticadj.運(yùn)動(dòng)的2.frequentadj.頻繁的,經(jīng)常的→frequentlyadv.經(jīng)常地→frequencyn.發(fā)生的頻率,發(fā)生率3.prefervt.更喜歡→preferencen.偏愛4.balancen.平衡v.使（在某物上）保持平衡→balancedadj.均衡的5.inspirev.激勵(lì),鼓舞→inspirationn.激勵(lì),鼓舞;給人以靈感的人/物;靈感6.replacevt.代替,取代→replacementn.替換的人（物）7.desiren.渴望→desirableadj.渴望的;值得做的8.gathervi.&vt.聚集,聚合→gatheringn.集會(huì)9.sharpadj.尖銳的,鋒利的→sharplyadv.嚴(yán)厲地,毫不客氣地10.energyn.力量,活力→energeticadj.精力充沛的11.crowdn.人群→crowdedadj.擁擠的12.announcevt.宣布→announcementn.通告,公告13.defendvi.&vt.保護(hù),保衛(wèi)→defencen.防守隊(duì)員,后衛(wèi)14.applyv.申請(qǐng);應(yīng)用→applicationn.申請(qǐng)書15.occupyvt.占用,占去（時(shí)間）→occupiedadj.使用中的;忙于→occupationn.職業(yè);占領(lǐng)16.disappointvt.使失望→disappointmentn.失望;掃興;沮喪→disappointedadj.失望的→disappointingadj.令人失望的17.amazev.令人驚訝→amazedadj.大為驚奇的,驚訝的→amazingadj.令人驚訝的→amazinglyadv.驚人地,了不起地18.relievevt.減輕,緩解→reliefn.寬慰;減輕,緩解19.strongadj.強(qiáng)壯的→strengthn.力氣;強(qiáng)項(xiàng)→strengthenvi.&vt.（使）強(qiáng)健20.benefitn.好處,益處→beneficialadj.有好處的21.equipv.配備→equipmentn.設(shè)備,裝備22.achievev.實(shí)現(xiàn),獲得→achievableadj.可完成的;做得成的→achievementn.成就23.satisfyvt.使?jié)M意→satisfactionn.滿足,滿意→satisfying/satisfactoryadj.令人滿意的→satisfiedadj.滿意的24.respondvi.回答,答復(fù)→responsen.回答,答復(fù)25.flexibleadj.靈活的→flexibilityn.靈活性速效練筆1.Sheisan______(athlete)girlwhospendshourstrainingatthegymeveryday.2.Trafficjamsoccur______(frequent)inthecitycenterduringrushhour.3.Manypeoplehavea______(prefer)fornaturalmaterialslikecottonandlinen.4.Eatinga______(balance)dietisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.5.Theartistdrew______(inspire)fromthebeautyofnaturetocreatehermasterpieces.6.Thecompanyisseekingasuitable______(replace)fortheretiringmanager.7.Ahigh-payingjobwithflexiblehoursishighly______(desire)intoday’sworkforce.8.The______(gather)ofoldfriendsatthereunionbroughttearstohereyes.9.Theteacherspoke______(sharp)tothestudentwhodisruptedtheclass.10.Despiteworkinglonghours,heremains______(energy)andenthusiasticabouthiscareer.【答案】1.athletic2.frequently3.preference4.balanced5.inspiration6.replacement7.desirable8.gathering9.sharply10.energeticUnit31.occasionn.重要的社交活動(dòng)；時(shí)刻，時(shí)候→occasionaladj.偶爾的；偶然的→occasionallyadv.偶然；偶爾2.graduatev.畢業(yè)→graduationn.畢業(yè)3.congratulatevt.祝賀→congratulationn.恭喜，祝賀4.decoratevi.&vt.裝飾，布置，美化→decorativeadj.裝飾性的→decorationn.裝飾，裝飾物5.traditionn.傳統(tǒng)→traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的6.gathervi.&vt.聚集，聚合→gatheringn.聚會(huì)7.summaryn.總結(jié)→summarisevi.&vt.總結(jié)，概括8.attachvt.貼；固定；附上→attachedadj.附上的→attachmentn.附件;依戀;愛慕9.scarevt.嚇唬；使（某人）驚恐→scaredadj.害怕的→scaryadj.嚇人的；恐怖的10.surroundvt.環(huán)繞，圍繞→surroundingadj.周圍的→surroundingsn.環(huán)境11.retirevi.&vt.退休→retiredadj.退休的12.joyn.歡欣，愉快，喜悅→joyfuladj.高興的13.originn.起源；源頭→originaladj.原先的，最早的，最初的→originallyadv.起初14.greetvt.問(wèn)候，歡迎；打招呼→greetingn.問(wèn)候15.appropriateadj.合適的；恰當(dāng)?shù)摹鷄ppropriatelyadv.合適地，適當(dāng)?shù)?6.representvt.代表→representativen.代表17.fortunateadj.幸運(yùn)的→fortunatelyadv.幸運(yùn)地→（反義詞）unfortunateadj.不幸的→unfortunatelyadv.不幸地18.memoryn.記憶，回憶→memorizevt.記住19.patiencen.耐心；耐力→patientadj.耐心的n.病人→patientlyadv.耐心地；有毅力地20.behavevi.表現(xiàn)→behaviourn.行為，舉止21.merryadj.快樂的→merrilyadv.快樂地22.describevt.描述，描寫→descriptionn.描述，描寫23.selectvt.挑選，選拔→selectionn.挑選，選拔24.humbleadj.謙虛地→humblyadv.謙虛地速效練筆1.Wehave____meetingswithourteamleaderstodiscussprogress.(occasion)2.Her____ceremonywillbeheldattheuniversityauditoriumnextmonth.(graduate)3.Pleaseacceptmywarm____onyouroutstandingachievement!(congratulate)4.Theyspenthours____thehallwithcolorfulballoonsandstreamers.(decoration)5.Inmanycultures,redisasymbolofgoodluckin____weddings.(tradition)6.Thecompanywill____allemployeesforanimportantannouncementtomorrow.(gathering)7.Don’tforgetto____thedocumenttoyouremailbeforesendingit.(attachment)8.Thechildrenwere____whentheyheardthestrangenoiseoutside.(scare)9.Thesmalltownis____bylushgreenhillsandawindingriver.(surround)10.After30yearsofteaching,shefinallydecidedto____andtraveltheworld.(retired)【答案】1.

occasional2.

graduation3.

congratulations4.

decorating5.

traditional6.

gather7.

attach8.

scared9.

surrounded10.

retire必修二單詞變形Unit41.convenientadj.方便的，便利的→conveniencen.方便，便利2.recommendvt.建議；推薦→recommendationn.建議，提議；推薦3.explorevt.探究；探討；探險(xiǎn)→explorationn.探索→explorern.探索者4.personn.個(gè)人→personaladj.個(gè)人的→personalityn.個(gè)性，性格5.admitvi.&vt.承認(rèn)→admissionn.承認(rèn)6.varyv.變化→varietyn.多樣化，變化→variousadj.各種各樣的7.createv.創(chuàng)造→creativeadj.創(chuàng)造性的→creativityn.創(chuàng)造力；獨(dú)創(chuàng)性8.selectvt.選擇→selectionn.供選擇的同類物品；選擇9.concernn.擔(dān)憂，憂慮vt.與……有關(guān)；使擔(dān)心→concernedadj.關(guān)切的，關(guān)心的→concerningprep.關(guān)于10.accommodatev.容納；為……提供住宿→accommodationn.住處11.powern.權(quán)力；能力→powerfuladj.效能高的；強(qiáng)有力的；強(qiáng)壯的→（反義詞）powerlessadj.無(wú)影響力的；無(wú)權(quán)的；無(wú)能為力的12.realadj.真的→reallyadv.真實(shí)地→realityn.現(xiàn)實(shí)；真實(shí)13.pressvt.按,壓→pressuren.壓力14.delivervi.&vt.遞送；傳送→deliveryn.遞送15.harmvt.&n.傷害，損害→harmfuladj.有害的→（反義詞）harmlessadj.無(wú)害的16.arguev.爭(zhēng)論→argumentn.論點(diǎn)；論據(jù)17.rewardv.回報(bào)→rewardingadj.有益的；有意義的18.limitv.限制→limitingadj.局限的，限制性的→limitedadj.有限的19.briefadj.簡(jiǎn)潔的，簡(jiǎn)明的→brieflyadv.簡(jiǎn)短地20.locatevt.把……安置在→locationn.位置；地點(diǎn)→locatedadj.位于;坐落在21.optionn.選擇→optionaladj.可選擇的；非強(qiáng)制的22.imaginevt.想象→imaginationn.想象→imaginaryadj.想象的，虛構(gòu)的23.amazevt.使驚奇→amazementn.驚奇→amazedadj.驚訝的→amazingadj.了不起的；驚人的24.privacyn.隱私→privateadj.私有的；私人的→privatelyadv.私下地；私自25.sailv.航行→sailorn.水手，海員26.accessn.通道，通路，入徑；（使用或見到的）機(jī)會(huì)，權(quán)利→accessibleadj.易懂的；易得到的速效練筆1.

Foryour______(convenient),thehotelprovidesa24-hourfrontdesk.2.

Couldyougivemea______(recommend)forareliabletravelagency?3.

The______(explore)ofthenewislandwasledbyanexperienced______(explore).4.

Everyonehastheirown______(person)style,whichreflectstheir______(person).5.

His______(admit)ofcheatingintheexamshockedhisteachers.6.

Thesupermarketoffersawide______(vary)ofproductstomeet______(vary)needs.7.

Artistsneed______(create)toproduce______(create)works.8.

The______(select)ofclothesinthisstoreiscarefullychosenbydesigners.9.

Thereport______(concern)environmentalissueshasattractedpublicattention.10.

Thecompanywill______(accommodation)guestsinnearbyhotelsiftheconferencehallisfull.【答案】1.

convenience2.

recommendation3.

exploration;explorer4.

personal;personality5.

admission6.

variety;various7.

creativity;creative8.

selection9.

concerning10.

accommodateUnit51.crowdn.人群v.擠滿→crowdedadj.擁擠的；擠滿人的2.shockvt.使震驚；使難以置信→shockedadj.震驚的→shockingadj.令人震驚的3.survivevi.&vt.活下來(lái)；幸存→survivaln.幸存→survivorn.幸存者4.frightenvt.使害怕→frightenedadj.受驚的，害怕的→frighteningadj.令人害怕的5.curiousadj.好奇的→curiosityn.好奇（心）6.observevt.觀察→observationn.觀察；觀察結(jié)果→observern.觀察者7.equaladj.相等的；相同的→equallyadv.平等地→equalityn.平等8.attemptn.&vt.努力，嘗試，企圖→attemptedadj.企圖的；未遂的9.interruptvi.&vt.打斷講話→interruptionn.打斷10.losev.遺失；喪失→lossn.喪失；死亡11.operatev.做手術(shù)；操作→operationn.行動(dòng)，活動(dòng)；手術(shù)；操作→operatorn.操作人員；技工；電話員；接線員12.sufferv.遭受→sufferingn.（肉體或精神上的）痛苦；折磨13.protectvt.保護(hù)→protectionn.保護(hù)；防護(hù)14.explorev.探索→explorationn.探險(xiǎn)；探索→explorern.探險(xiǎn)者；勘察者15.preparev.準(zhǔn)備→preparationn.預(yù)備，準(zhǔn)備→preparedadj.準(zhǔn)備好的16.basen.基地，大本營(yíng)；基礎(chǔ)vt.以……為基地→basisn.基礎(chǔ)→basicadj.基礎(chǔ)的→basicallyadv.基本上；大體上17.anxietyn.焦慮→anxiousadj.焦慮的；不安的→anxiouslyadv.焦慮地；不安地18.cheerv.歡呼→cheerfuladj.高興的，興高采烈的19.distantadj.久遠(yuǎn)的；遙遠(yuǎn)的→distancen.距離；遙遠(yuǎn)20.honestadj.坦誠(chéng)的；誠(chéng)實(shí)的→honestyn.坦誠(chéng)；誠(chéng)實(shí)，正直21.braveadj.勇敢的→braveryn.勇氣；勇敢的行為22.varyv.變化→varietyn.多樣，種類→variousadj.各種各樣的→variedadj.各種各樣的，形形色色的23.scarev.（使）害怕；受驚嚇→scaredadj.害怕的→scaryadj.可怕的，恐怖的24.disappearvi.消亡；消失→disappearancen.消亡；消失速效練筆1.

Thestreetwasso______thatwecouldhardlymoveforward.(crowd)2.

Thenewsoftheaccidentlefteveryone______,andthesceneitselfwas______.(shock)3.

The______rateofthespeciesinharshenvironmentsisstudiedbyscientists,andonlyafew______livetoadulthood.(survive)4.

Thelittlegirlwas______bythe______thunderstormoutside.(frighten)5.

Children’s______abouttheworlddrivesthemtoaskendlessquestions.(curious)6.

The______madebythe______duringtheexperimentwererecordedindetail.(observe)7.

Allteammembersshouldbetreated______,as______isthefoundationoffaircooperation.(equal)8.

The______robberywasreportedonthenews,butluckilynoonewashurt.(attempt)9.

Sorryto______you,butcouldyoupauseforamoment?(interrupt)10.

The______ofherfavoritenecklacemadeherfeelsadfordays.(lose)【答案】1.

crowded2.

shocked;shocking3.

survival;survivors4.

frightened;frightening5.

curiosity6.

observations;observers7.

equally;equality8.

attempted9.

interrupt10.

lossUnit61.admirevt.欽佩；欣賞→admirableadj.令人欽佩的；極其出色的2.intelligentadj.聰敏的；有智慧的→intelligencen.智力；才智；智慧3.generousadj.無(wú)私的；慷慨的；大方的→generosityn.慷慨；大方；寬宏大量→generouslyadv.慷慨地；大方地4.createv.創(chuàng)造→creationn.創(chuàng)造→creativeadj.創(chuàng)造性的；有創(chuàng)造力的→creativelyadv.創(chuàng)造性地；有創(chuàng)造力地5.effectn.影響；結(jié)果→effectiveadj.有效的，產(chǎn)生預(yù)期效果的→effectivelyadv.有效地；實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上6.honourn.榮譽(yù)vt.感到榮幸→honourableadj.可敬的；值得欽佩的7.recognizev.認(rèn)識(shí)；認(rèn)出；辨別出；承認(rèn)→recognitionn.表彰；贊揚(yáng)8.chemicaln.化學(xué)品adj.化學(xué)的→chemistryn.化學(xué)→chemistn.藥劑師；化學(xué)家9.limitv.限制→limitedadj.有限的→（反義詞）limitlessadj.無(wú)限的10.promisen.&v.許諾；承諾；答應(yīng)→promisingadj.大有希望的11.wiseadj.充滿智慧的；明智的；英明的→wisdomn.知識(shí)，學(xué)問(wèn)；智慧12.advancen.發(fā)展；進(jìn)步→advancedadj.先進(jìn)的；高級(jí)的；高等的13.dependentadj.依賴的→dependencen.依賴→（反義詞）independentadj.獨(dú)立的，自主的→independencen.獨(dú)立14.peacen.和平→peacefuladj.和平的，沒有暴力的15.racen.種族→racialadj.種族的；人種的16.inspirev.激勵(lì)，激發(fā)→inspirationn.靈感；鼓舞人心的人（或事物）→inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的→inspiredadj.受鼓舞的17.skinn.皮膚→skinnyadj.皮包骨頭的18.judgevi.&vt.評(píng)價(jià)；判斷→judgementn.評(píng)論；判斷19.impressv.給……留下深刻的印象→impressionn.印象→impressiveadj.令人欽佩的，給人印象深刻的20.respectvt.&n.尊敬；敬佩→respectableadj.可敬的，令人尊敬的→respectfuladj.充滿敬意的21.passionn.強(qiáng)烈的愛好，熱愛；激情→passionateadj.具有強(qiáng)烈信念的；熱愛的，酷愛的22.awareadj.意識(shí)到的→awarenessn.認(rèn)識(shí)；意識(shí)23.organisev.組織→organisationn.組織；團(tuán)體；機(jī)構(gòu)→organisedadj.有組織的；有條理的24.depressv.使抑郁，使沮喪→depressionn.憂郁，沮喪，消沉；抑郁癥→depressedadj.憂郁的,沮喪的25.commitv.做出（錯(cuò)誤或非法的事）；犯（罪或錯(cuò)等）；承諾，保證→commitmentn.投入，忠誠(chéng)，奉獻(xiàn)；承諾26.intenseadj.強(qiáng)烈的，劇烈的→intenselyadv.強(qiáng)烈地，劇烈地27.energyn.精力→energeticadj.精力充沛的，充滿活力的28.disablev.使喪失能力；使傷殘→disabilityn.傷殘，殘障，障礙29.sumn.總和;金額v.求和;概括→summaryn.概要；摘要；總結(jié)→summarizev.總結(jié)；概述30.originn.起源；源頭→originaladj.原先的，最初的→originallyadv.原先，最初速效練筆1.

Her______performanceinthecompetitionearnedherwidespreadpraise.(admire)2.

Thetestmeasuresbothverbalandnon-verbal______.(intelligent)3.

Thankyouforyour______;you’vehelpedusmorethanyouknow.(generous)4.

Artistsneedtothink______tobringtheir______tolife.(create)5.

Thenewpolicyhasbeenproven______inreducingtrafficaccidents.(effect)6.

It’san______tobeinvitedtospeakatsuchaprestigiousevent.(honour)7.

Thecompanyreceived______foritscontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.(recognize)8.

A______studiesthecompositionandpropertiesofsubstances.(chemistry)9.

Inaworldwith______resources,wemustlearntousethemwisely.(limit)10.

Theyoungscientisthasa______careerahead,accordingtoherpeers.(promise)11.

Ancientphilosopherssharedtheir______throughstoriesandproverbs.(wise)12.

Theuniversityoffers______coursesforstudentspursuingadvanceddegrees.(advance)13.

Teenagersshouldstrivefor______ratherthanrelyingontheirparentscompletely.(independent)14.

Theprotestwas______,withparticipantsholdingsignsandsingingpeacefully.(peace)15.

Herspeechwasso______thatitsparkedawaveofchangeinthecommunity.(inspire)【答案】1.

admirable2.

intelligence3.

generosity4.

creatively;creations5.

effective6.

honour7.

recognition8.

chemist9.

limited10.

promising11.

wisdom12.

advanced13.

independence14.

peaceful15.

inspiring必修三單詞變形Unit71.performvi.&vt.表演；演出→performancen.表演；演出→performern.表演者；演奏者；演員2.exhibitv.展出，展覽n.展覽品→exhibitionn.展出（會(huì)），展覽3.talentn.才能→talentedadj.有才能的；有天資的4.failvi.失敗→failuren.失敗的事；失敗5.strikev.打擊；打動(dòng)→strikingadj.驚人的；顯著的6.burnv.燃燒→burningadj.燃燒著的7.reactvi.反應(yīng)→reactionn.反應(yīng)8.emotionn.情感→emotionaladj.感情的；情緒的9.referv.提到；談到→referencen.參考；查閱；提及10.composevt.作（曲）；構(gòu)成；寫作→composern.作曲家→compositionn.作文；構(gòu)成11.respondvi.&vt.回應(yīng)，回復(fù)→responsen.回應(yīng)，回復(fù)12.tenseadj.緊張的；焦慮不安的→tensionn.緊張v.拉緊13.conductvt.指揮→conductorn.指揮14.hesitatevi.猶豫；躊躇→hesitationn.猶豫；躊躇15.joyn.高興，愉快，樂事→joyousadj.歡樂的，令人愉快的16.advertisev.登廣告→advertisementn.廣告→advertisingn.廣告業(yè)17.appreciatevt.感激；欣賞→appreciationn.感激；欣賞18.faithn.忠誠(chéng)→faithfuladj.忠誠(chéng)的，忠實(shí)的→faithfullyadv.忠誠(chéng)地，忠實(shí)地19.expressv.表達(dá)→expressiveadj.富于感情的；明確表露想法的→expressionn.表達(dá)；表情20.artn.藝術(shù)→artisticadj.美術(shù)的；藝術(shù)的→artistn.藝術(shù)家21.extendv.延伸；擴(kuò)大；延長(zhǎng);伸展→extensionn.延伸；擴(kuò)展；外延；廣延（性）→extensiveadj.廣闊的；廣泛的；廣大的；大量的→extensivelyadv.廣泛地；大規(guī)模地；全面地22.admirev.敬佩；羨慕→admirationn.敬佩；羨慕→admirableadj.令人敬佩的；令人羨慕的23.permitv.允許→permissionn.允許；許可24.threatn.威脅→threatenv.威脅→threateningadj.（行為）帶有威脅的25.messn.凌亂→messyadj.臟的；凌亂的26.punishv.處罰；懲罰→punishableadj.可依法懲處的→punishmentn.處罰；懲罰速效練筆1.

The______bytheorchestrareceivedastandingovation.(perform)2.

Theartgalleryisholdinganew______nextweek.(exhibit)3.

Sheisahighly______singerwhowonseveralinternationalawards.(talent)4.

Hisfearof______preventedhimfromtakingonnewchallenges.(fail)5.

The______similaritybetweenthetwopaintingscaughteveryone’sattention.(strike)6.

Theysataroundthe______fireandsharedstories.(burn)7.

Whatwasyour______whenyouheardtheunexpectednews?(react)8.

Thenovelexploresdeep______themesofloveandloss.(emotion)9.

Thereportmadefrequent______toenvironmentalpolicies.(refer)10.

Beethoven,afamous______,wrotemanyiconic______.(compose)11.

Herquick______totheproblemshowedherproblem-solvingskills.(respond)12.

The______intheroomwaspalpableduringtheheateddiscussion.(tense)13.

The______guidedtheorchestrathroughacomplexpieceofmusic.(conduct)14.

Without______,sheagreedtohelpuswiththeproject.(hesitate)15.

The______atmosphereatthefestivalmadeeveryonefeelhappy.(joy)【答案】1.

performance2.

exhibition3.

talented4.

failure5.

striking6.

burning7.

reaction8.

emotional9.

references10.

composer;compositions11.

response12.

tension13.

conductor14.

hesitation15.

joyousUnit81.globen.球體；地球→globaladj.全球的，全世界的2.industryn.工業(yè)→industrialadj.工業(yè)的3.extinctv.滅絕→extinctionn.滅絕4.solvev.解決→solutionn.解決辦法5.electricadj.電的；用電的→electricityn.電→electricaladj.與電有關(guān)的→electronicadj.電子的6.balancen.平衡→balancedadj.平衡的7.bothervi.&vt.費(fèi)心，麻煩n.麻煩；困難→botheredadj.擔(dān)心的；煩惱的8.involvevt.參與；包含→involvedadj.有關(guān)的；卷入的9.organisev.組織；安排→organisern.組織者，安排者→organisationn.組織；安排→organisedadj.有條理的10.contentadj.滿足的v.使?jié)M足n.內(nèi)容；目錄→contentedadj.滿意的；滿足的11.occurvi.發(fā)生→occurrencen.發(fā)生12.agriculturen.農(nóng)業(yè)→agriculturaladj.農(nóng)業(yè)的13.proposev.建議，提議→proposaln.建議，提議14.survivev.繼續(xù)生存，幸存；比……活得長(zhǎng)→survivaln.繼續(xù)生存，幸存→survivorn.幸存者15.determinev.決定→determinationn.決心；毅力→determinedadj.堅(jiān)定的；堅(jiān)決的16.appearvi.出現(xiàn)→（反義詞）disappearvi.消失，不見→disappearancen.消失，不見→（反義詞）appearancen.出現(xiàn)17.trackv.跟蹤n.蹤跡→trackingn.跟蹤18.residentn.居民→residencen.住宅；住房19.percentn.百分?jǐn)?shù)→percentagen.百分比，百分率20.disposev.安排，布置→disposableadj.一次性的，用完即丟棄的21.containv.容納→containern.容器22.majorv.主修adj.主要的→majorityn.大多數(shù)→（反義詞）minorityn.少數(shù)23.indicatevt.表明；顯示→indicationn.表明；顯示24.pollutev.污染→pollutantn.污染物→pollutionn.污染速效練筆1.

Climatechangeisa______issuethatrequiresinternationalcooperation.(globe)2.

Thecity’srapid______developmenthasledtoenvironmentalchallenges.(industry)3.

The______ofdinosaursremainsamysterystudiedbyscientists.(extinct)4.

Weneedtofinda______totheproblemoftrafficcongestion.(solve)5.

Theinventionof______revolutionizeddailylifeinthe19thcentury.(electric)6.

A______dietshouldincludefruits,vegetables,andwholegrains.(balance)7.

Sheseemed______bythenegativecomments,buttriedtostaycalm.(bother)8.

Allteammembersshouldbe______inthedecision-makingprocess.(involve)9.

The______oftheeventworkedtirelesslytoensureeverythingransmoothly.(organise)10.

Despitethechallenges,sheworea______smileandshowednosignsofstress.(content)【答案】1.

global2.

industrial3.

extinction4.

solution5.

electricity6.

balanced7.

bothered8.

involved9.

organiser10.

contentedUnit91.reflectvi.&vt.仔細(xì)思考；表達(dá)（意見）；反映；反思；反射→reflectionn.沉思；想法；反射→reflectiveadj.沉思的；深思的2.arguevi.爭(zhēng)論，爭(zhēng)吵→argumentn.爭(zhēng)論，爭(zhēng)吵3.assumevt.認(rèn)為；假定，假設(shè)→assumptionn.假定，假設(shè)→assumingconj.假設(shè)4.automaticadj.自動(dòng)的；無(wú)意識(shí)的→automaticallyadv.自動(dòng)地；無(wú)意識(shí)地5.flexibleadj.靈活的，可變通的→flexiblyadv.靈活地，可變通地6.promotevt.促進(jìn)，增進(jìn)→promotionn.促進(jìn)，增進(jìn)7.existvi.存在；實(shí)際上有→existencen.存在8.ignorevt.忽視；置之不理→ignorancen.忽視；無(wú)知→ignorantadj.無(wú)知的；愚昧的9.impressv.給……留下印象→impressionn.印象；感想→impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的10.simpleadj.簡(jiǎn)單的→simplifyv.簡(jiǎn)化→simplifiedadj.簡(jiǎn)化了的11.memoryn.記憶（力）→memorisevt.記??；熟記→memorisationn.記憶12.effectn.影響→effectiveadj.有效的→effectivelyadv.有效地13.arrangev.計(jì)劃；安排→arrangementn.計(jì)劃；安排14.emotionn.情感；情緒→emotionaladj.情感上的；情緒上的→emotionallyadv.情感上地；情緒上地15.excitev.刺激，使……興奮→excitementn.興奮，激動(dòng)→excitedadj.激動(dòng)的→excitingadj.令人激動(dòng)的16.publishvt.&vi.出版；發(fā)表；刊登→publishingn.出版（業(yè)）；發(fā)行（業(yè)）→publishern.出版人；發(fā)行人17.sharpadj.急劇的，猛烈的；尖的，鋒利的→sharplyadv.急劇地，猛烈地；鋒利地18.evidencen.證據(jù)，證明→evidentadj.明顯的19.exposevt.使接觸；使體驗(yàn)→exposuren.接觸；暴露→exposedadj.暴露的速效練筆1.

His______onlifechangedafterexperiencingthehardship.(reflect)2.

The______betweenthetwogroupswascausedbyamisunderstanding.(argue)3.

Thetheoryisbasedonthe______thathumanscancontrolweather.(assume)4.

Thedooropens______whensomeoneapproaches.(automatic)5.

Sheadapted______tothenewschedule,impressinghercolleagues.(flexible)6.

Thenewpolicyaimsatthe______ofculturalexchange.(promote)7.

The______ofaliensremainsunprovendespitemanyclaims.(exist)8.

His______ofbasicfactsledtothefailureoftheproject.(ignore)9.

Theteam’s______performanceinthematchsurprisedallthefans.(impress)10.

The______versionofthemanualiseasierforbeginnerstounderstand.(simple)【答案】1.

reflections2.

argument3.

assumption4.

automatically5.

flexibly6.

promotion7.

existence8.

ignorance9.

impressive10.

simplified知識(shí)點(diǎn)2核心單詞知拼寫必修一Unit11.senioradj.較高的,高級(jí)的2.campusn.校園3.schedulen.日程表,計(jì)劃表4.plusadj.有利的,好的prep.加5.arisevi.（問(wèn)題或困難）出現(xiàn),發(fā)生6.lifestylen.生活方式7.chatvi.&n.閑談,聊天8.definitelyadv.確切地,肯定地9.digitaladj.數(shù)字的,數(shù)碼的10.nativen.本地人11.rangen.一系列;范圍12.qualityn.質(zhì)量,品質(zhì)13.addictn.對(duì)……著迷的人14.median.新聞媒體,大眾傳播媒介（總稱）15.actuallyadv.實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上16.dragvt.拖,拉17.goaln.目標(biāo),目的18.aimn.目的,意圖vi.力求達(dá)到19.targetn.目標(biāo)20.distancen.距離,間距21.revisevi.&vt.復(fù)習(xí)22.sayingn.格言,諺語(yǔ)23.aheadadv.在前面;向前24.reducevt.減少;降低;縮小25.expertn.專家,行家26.removevt.移走;去掉27.entirelyadv.完全地,徹底地28.positionn.職位;位置29.tensionn.緊張;焦慮30.seekvt.尋求;請(qǐng)求31.typicaladj.平常的,一貫的;典型的32.sortn.種,類;類型33.supplyn.供應(yīng),供給34.laughtern.笑；笑聲35.junioradj.低年級(jí)的36.momentn.某一時(shí)刻37.forwardadv.向前;進(jìn)展Unit21.cyclevi.騎自行車2.trackn.跑道3.dietn.日常飲食4.regularlyadv.經(jīng)常;定期地5.courtn.（網(wǎng)球等的）球場(chǎng)6.withinprep.在……之內(nèi)7.defeatvt.（在比賽、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中）戰(zhàn)勝,打敗8.companyn.公司;一群人9.championn.冠軍,第一名10.crashvi.&vt.猛撞11.packn.繃帶，敷布；包,包裹vi.&vt.把……包起來(lái)12.ontoprep.到……上,向……上13.extraadj.額外的,另外的14.earnvt.贏得;博得15.bouncevi.&vt.（使）彈起,（使）反彈16.audiencen.觀眾;聽眾17.remindvt.使（某人）想起,提醒18.bitevi.&vt.咬19.casen.狀況,場(chǎng)合;事例,實(shí)例20.quitvi.&vt.停止（做某事）21.tipn.建議,忠告,竅門22.systemn.系統(tǒng)23.weeklyadj.一周一次的,每周的24.particularn.尤其,特別adj.特定的25.preventvt.預(yù)防;阻止,阻擋26.diseasen.疾病27.upperadj.較上的,上面的28.flowvi.流,流動(dòng)n.流動(dòng)29.reliefn.減輕，緩解30.achen.隱痛31.detailn.細(xì)節(jié)32.amountn.數(shù)量,數(shù)額33.overnightadv.突然，一下子34.sightn.視野35.medaln.獎(jiǎng)牌;勛章Unit31.stickyadj.黏性的，黏的2.adultn.成人，成年人3.immediatelyadv.即刻，馬上4.accountn.描述，報(bào)道5.hostn.主人；東道主；主持人6.sweepvt.掃；打掃7.charactern.字，字體；人物，角色8.winen.葡萄酒9.throughoutprep.在整個(gè)期間，自始至終10.customn.風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣；傳統(tǒng)11.weddingn.婚禮12.beern.啤酒13.teenagern.青少年，十幾歲的孩子14.studion.錄音室15.neatadj.整潔的16.suitn.套裝17.puddingn.布丁;甜食,甜點(diǎn)心18.effortn.努力；力氣19.somehowadv.不知怎的；不知為什么20.polen.地極,北/南極21.envelopen.信封22.lapn.大腿部23.even.前夕；前一天24.branchn.樹枝25.platen.盤;碟26.whispervi.&vt.低聲說(shuō)，低語(yǔ)27.wavevi.&vt.揮手；招手28.affairn.事件29.eventn.事件；活動(dòng)30.downstairsadv.往樓下，在樓下31.nowhereadv.什么地方都不32.calmvi.&vt.（使）平靜，（使）鎮(zhèn)定adj.冷靜的，沉著的33.uniformn.制服34.tearn.眼淚,淚水2.必修二Unit41.enablevt.使可能，使發(fā)生2.effectn.效應(yīng)；影響3.addictedadj.對(duì)……著迷的；沉迷的4.indeedadv.確實(shí)；當(dāng)然5.downloadvt.下載6.alarmn.鬧鐘7.trickvt.欺騙，誘騙，哄騙8.sexn.性別9.sensibleadj.樸素實(shí)用的;明智的,合理的10.obviouslyadv.顯而易見地，明顯地11.experimentvi.&vt.做實(shí)驗(yàn)，進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)n.實(shí)驗(yàn)12.nowadaysadv.現(xiàn)今，現(xiàn)時(shí)13.typevi.&vt.打；打字n.類型，種類14.cheatvt.欺騙；欺詐15.viewvt.看，把……視為16.subscribevi.訂閱，訂購(gòu)17.latestadj.最新的；最近的18.accountn.賬戶19.devicen.設(shè)置，裝置20.gendern.性別21.goodsn.商品22.errorn.錯(cuò)誤；失誤23.replacevt.取代；接替24.concentratevi.專注，專心；集中注意力25.additionn.增添；添加26.contentn.內(nèi)容adj.滿足的27.shallowadj.膚淺的，淺薄的28.basisn.基礎(chǔ)；基點(diǎn)29.percentn.百分比；百分?jǐn)?shù)30.opinionn.意見；看法；主張31.focusvi.&vt.集中（注意力）n.焦點(diǎn)32.maintainvt.保持；維持33.seriesn.系列34.authorn.作者，作家Unit51.disastern.災(zāi)難；災(zāi)禍2.wildlifen.野生動(dòng)植物，野生生物3.commentn.評(píng)論；意見4.livingadj.活的，活著的5.weedn.野草；海藻6.insectn.昆蟲7.soiln.土壤8.climaten.氣候9.ecologyn.生態(tài)；生態(tài)學(xué)10.lecturen.講座，講課；演講11.millionn.百萬(wàn)12.greenhousen.溫室，暖房13.titlen.題目，標(biāo)題14.waven.海浪；波濤15.escapevi.&vt.逃離；逃避16.poetryn.詩(shī)歌；作詩(shī)的藝術(shù)17.horribleadj.可怕的，嚇人的，令人恐懼的18.edgen.