2025年外貿(mào)英語高級考試備考指南與預(yù)測題一、詞匯與語法（20題，每題1分）題目：1.Thecompanyisseekingacandidatewithextensiveknowledgeofinternationaltraderegulations.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？2.Despitetheeconomicdownturn,ourexportvolumehasremainedstable.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？3.Thecontractrequiresbothpartiestoadheretotheagreedterms.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？4.Oursupplierhasfailedtomeetthequalitystandardsspecifiedinthepurchaseorder.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？5.Thenegotiationwassuccessfulduetobothsides'willingnesstocompromise.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？6.Theshipmentisdelayedduetounforeseenlogisticalchallenges.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？7.Weneedtoresolvethedisputeoverpaymenttermsattheearliestconvenience.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？8.Thecompanyhasastrongreputationfordeliveringhigh-qualityproductsontime.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？9.Thebuyer'sinsistenceonalowerpricehascomplicatedthenegotiationprocess.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？10.Theregulatoryframeworkgoverninginternationaltradeiscomplex.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？11.Thegoodsweredamagedduringtransit,whichisunacceptableunderthetermsofthecontract.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？12.Thecompany'sperformancehasimprovedsignificantlyinthepastquarter.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？13.Theexportmarketforourproductsisexpandingrapidly.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？14.Thecustomsclearanceprocesswasdelayedduetoincompletedocumentation.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？15.Theseller'sfailuretodeliverthegoodsontimeresultedinapenalty.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？16.Theeconomicimpactofthetradewarhasbeensignificant.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？17.Theregulatoryrequirementsforexportinghazardousmaterialsarestringent.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？18.Thebuyer'srequestforadiscountwasreasonablegiventhecurrentmarketconditions.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？19.ThelogisticalchallengesofshippinggoodsacrossthePacificOceanaresubstantial.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？20.Thedisputeoverintellectualpropertyrightshasbeenongoingformonths.-空格處應(yīng)填入什么詞？二、閱讀理解（5題，每題2分）題目：1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:>Theglobaltradeenvironmentisincreasinglycomplex,withnumerousregulationsandstandardsthatbusinessesmustnavigate.Companiesthatfailtocomplywiththeserequirementscanfacesignificantpenalties.Therefore,itiscrucialforbusinessestoinvestintrainingtheirstafftounderstandtheintricaciesofinternationaltrade.Onlybydoingsocantheyensuresmoothoperationsandavoidcostlymistakes.>>Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:>Theriseofe-commercehastransformedthewaybusinessesconductinternationaltrade.Onlineplatformshavemadeiteasierforcompaniestoreachglobalmarkets,buttheyhavealsointroducednewchallenges.Cybersecuritythreats,forexample,poseasignificantrisktobusinessesthathandlesensitivedataonline.Tomitigatetheserisks,companiesmustimplementrobustsecuritymeasuresandregularlyupdatetheirsystems.>>Whatistheprimaryconcernmentionedinthepassageregardinge-commerce?3.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:>ThetradewarbetweentheUnitedStatesandChinahashadaprofoundimpactonglobalsupplychains.Manycompanieshavebeenforcedtoreevaluatetheirsourcingstrategiestoavoidtariffsandothertradebarriers.Asaresult,therehasbeenashifttowardregionalsourcing,withbusinessesseekingtodiversifytheirsupplychainstoreducetheirrelianceonanysinglecountry.>>Whathasbeenthemaineffectofthetradewaronglobalsupplychains?4.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:>Theincreasingimportanceofsustainabilityininternationaltradehasledtothedevelopmentofnewstandardsandcertifications.Companiesthatdemonstrateacommitmenttoenvironmentalandsocialresponsibilityareoftenviewedmorefavorablybyconsumersandinvestors.Therefore,adoptingsustainablepracticeshasbecomeastrategicadvantageintheglobalmarketplace.>>Whatisthekeybenefitofadoptingsustainablepracticesininternationaltrade?5.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:>Theuseofblockchaintechnologyininternationaltradehasthepotentialtorevolutionizethewaytransactionsareconducted.Byprovidingatransparentandsecureplatformfortrackinggoodsandpayments,blockchaincanhelpreducefraudandimproveefficiency.However,thewidespreadadoptionofthistechnologyisstillinitsearlystages,andmanybusinessesareyettofullyunderstanditsimplications.>>Whatisthemainadvantageofusingblockchaintechnologyininternationaltrade?三、完形填空（10題，每題1分）題目：Theglobaltradelandscapeisconstantlyevolving,presentingbothopportunitiesandchallengesforbusinesses.Tosucceedinthisenvironment,companiesmustbe1.toadapttochangingmarketconditionsandregulatoryrequirements.Thisrequiresa2.understandingofinternationaltradeprinciplesandawillingnesstoinvestincontinuouslearning.Oneofthekeychallengesfacedbybusinessestodayisthecomplexityof3.traderegulations.Differentcountrieshavetheirownsetofrulesandstandards,whichcanbedifficulttonavigate.Companiesthatfailtocomplywiththeseregulationscanfacesignificantpenalties,including4.finesandlegalaction.Therefore,itisessentialforbusinessestostayinformedaboutthelatestregulatorychangesandensurethattheiroperations5.withtheserequirements.Anotherchallengeisthe6.ofglobalsupplychains.Theriseofe-commercehasmadeiteasierforbusinessestoreachinternationalmarkets,butithasalsointroducednewrisks.7.threats,forexample,cancompromisesensitivedataanddisruptbusinessoperations.Tomitigatetheserisks,companiesmustimplementrobustsecuritymeasuresandregularlyupdatetheirsystems.Despitethesechallenges,therearealsosignificantopportunitiesintheglobaltrademarket.8.thegrowthofemergingeconomies,businesseshaveaccesstoavastpoolofpotentialcustomers.9.totheseopportunities,theriseofnewtechnologiessuchasblockchainistransformingthewayinternationaltradeisconducted.Byprovidingatransparentandsecureplatformfortrackinggoodsandpayments,blockchaincanhelpreducefraudandimproveefficiency.Tosucceedintheglobaltrademarket,businessesmustalsobe10.oftheircompetitivelandscape.Understandingthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheircompetitorscanhelpcompaniesidentifynewmarketopportunitiesanddevelopstrategiestogainacompetitiveedge.1.A.adaptable2.A.comprehensive3.A.international4.A.hefty5.A.aligns6.A.complexity7.A.Cyber8.A.With9.A.Beside10.A.aware四、翻譯（5題，每題3分）題目：1.將以下句子翻譯成英文：>我們公司尋求與貴公司建立長期合作關(guān)系。2.將以下句子翻譯成英文：>由于不可抗力，貨物延遲交付。3.將以下句子翻譯成英文：>我們需要就付款條款進行進一步協(xié)商。4.將以下句子翻譯成英文：>該產(chǎn)品符合國際質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。5.將以下句子翻譯成英文：>我們已收到貴方的信用證，并將盡快安排發(fā)貨。五、寫作（2題，每題10分）題目：1.Writealettertoapotentialcustomerintroducingyourcompany'sproductsandexpressingyourinterestinestablishingabusinessrelationship.2.Writeanemailtoasupplieraddressingadisputeoverthequalityofthegoodsreceivedandrequestingaresolution.答案詞匯與語法1.knowledge2.economic3.terms4.quality5.successful6.logistical7.resolve8.reputation9.insistence10.regulatory11.unacceptable12.performance13.export14.customs15.failure16.economic17.regulatory18.request19.logistical20.dispute閱讀理解1.Themainideaofthepassageistheimportanceofunderstandinginternationaltraderegulationstoensuresmoothoperationsandavoidcostlymistakes.2.Theprimaryconcernmentionedinthepassageregardinge-commerceiscybersecuritythreats.3.Themaineffectofthetradewaronglobalsupplychainshasbeenashifttowardregionalsourcingtoreducerelianceonanysinglecountry.4.Thekeybenefitofadoptingsustainablepracticesininternationaltradeisthatcompaniesareviewedmorefavorablybyconsumersandinvestors.5.Themainadvantageofusingblockchaintechnologyininternationaltradeisthatitprovidesatransparentandsecureplatformfortrackinggoodsandpayments,reducingfraudandimprovingefficiency.完形填空1.adaptable2.comprehensive3.international4.hefty5.aligns6.complexity7.Cyber8.With9.Beside10.aware翻譯1.Ourcompanyseekstoestablishalong-termcooperativerelationshipwithyourcompany.2.Duetoforcemajeure,thegoodsaredelayedindelivery.3.Weneedtofurthernegotiateonthepaymentterms.4.Thisproductmeetsinternationalqualitystandards.5.Wehavereceivedyourletterofcreditandwillarrangeshipmentassoonaspossible.寫作1.Letter:>DearSir/Madam,>>Iamwritingtointroduceourcompanyandexpressourinterestinestablishingabusinessrelationship.Ourcompanyspecializesintheproductionandexportofhigh-qualityelectronicproducts.Wehaveastrongreputationfordeliveringinnovativeandreliableproductstoourcustomers.>>Webelievethatourproductswouldbeofgreatinteresttoyourcompany.Wewouldbehappytoprovideyouwithdetailedinform