英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試真題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.Thenewpolicywillhaveaprofound________ontheeconomyoftheregion.A.affectB.effectC.effortD.afford答案：B2.Shewasso________inherworkthatshedidn'tnoticethetimepassing.A.absorbedB.engagedC.involvedD.alloftheabove答案：D3.Thecompanyisplanninganewmarketing________topromoteitsproducts.A.campaignB.battleC.warD.fight答案：A4.Itisessentialthatwe________theproblembeforeitgetsoutofcontrol.A.solveB.solvedC.willsolveD.wouldsolve答案：A5.Theprofessor'sspeechwasso________thatmanystudentsfellasleep.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案：A6.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto________therateofinflation.A.bringupB.bringdownC.bringinD.bringout答案：B7.He________hissuccesstohardworkandabitofluck.A.contributesB.attributesC.distributesD.tribute答案：B8.Theresearchteamistryingtofinda________tothedifficultproblem.A.solutionB.answerC.keyD.alloftheabove答案：D9.Themovieisbasedona________storywhichhappenedinthe19thcentury.A.truthB.trueC.trulyD.truthfully答案：B10.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimeto________ourgoals.A.achieveB.acquireC.requireD.inquire答案：A二、多項(xiàng)選擇題1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?A.kindB.honestC.generousD.selfish答案：ABCD2.Whichofthefollowingarecommontypesofessays?A.narrativeessayB.descriptiveessayC.expositoryessayD.argumentativeessay答案：ABCD3.Whichofthefollowingphrasescanbeusedtoexpresscauseandeffect?A.duetoB.becauseofC.asaresultofD.thanksto答案：ABCD4.Whichofthefollowingverbscanbefollowedbythegerundform?A.enjoyB.finishC.suggestD.avoid答案：ABCD5.Whichofthefollowingareimportantelementsinaparagraph?A.topicsentenceB.supportingsentencesC.concludingsentenceD.transitionwords答案：ABCD6.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtotechnology?A.computerB.smartphoneC.internetD.artificialintelligence答案：ABCD7.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtostartaformalletter?A.DearSirorMadamB.ToWhomItMayConcernC.DearMr./Ms.[lastname]D.Hi答案：ABC8.Whichofthefollowingtensesareoftenusedinacademicwriting?A.presentsimpleB.presentperfectC.pastsimpleD.futuresimple答案：ABC9.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsof"big"?A.largeB.greatC.hugeD.enormous答案：ABCD10.Whichofthefollowingarewaystoimprovereadingcomprehension?A.skimmingB.scanningC.makinginferencesD.summarizing答案：ABCD三、判斷題1.Theword"affect"isanoun,while"effect"isaverb.答案：False2.Inaconditionalsentence,"if"canbeusedtointroducethemainclause.答案：False3.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysbetterthantheactivevoiceinwriting.答案：False4.Anadjectivecanbeusedtomodifyanoun,apronoun,oraverb.答案：False5.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuingnow.答案：True6.Acommacanbeusedtoconnecttwoindependentclauses.答案：False7.Theword"data"isalwayssingular.答案：False8.Whenwritinganargumentativeessay,itisimportanttopresentbothsidesoftheargument.答案：True9.Thepastparticipleoftheverb"go"is"goed".答案：False10.Anarticle("a","an","the")mustbeusedbeforeeverynoun.答案：False四、簡(jiǎn)答題1.Explainthedifferencebetween"imply"and"infer"."imply"meanstosuggestsomethingindirectly,withoutstatingitclearly.Forexample,"Hiswordsimpliedthathewasnothappy.""infer",ontheotherhand,meanstodrawaconclusionbasedonevidenceorreasoning.Forexample,"Fromhistone,Iinferredthathewasangry."Oneisaboutthesender'sindirectcommunication,andtheotherisaboutthereceiver'sconclusion-making.2.Whatarethebasicstepsinwritinganexpositoryessay?First,chooseaclearandspecifictopic.Then,conductresearchtogatherrelevantinformation.Next,createanoutlinetoorganizeyourthoughts,includinganintroductionwithathesisstatement,bodyparagraphstopresentmainpointsandsupportingdetails,andaconclusiontosummarizethemainideas.Finally,writetheessay,makingsuretousepropertransitionsbetweenparagraphsandsentencesforasmoothflow.3.HowcanyouimproveyourEnglishlisteningskills?YoucanlistentoavarietyofEnglishmaterialssuchasEnglishpodcasts,movies,TVshows,andnewsbroadcasts.Startwithslower-pacedcontentandgraduallyincreasethedifficulty.Trytolistenactivelybytakingnotes,summarizingwhatyouhear,andrepeatingkeyphrases.Also,practicelisteningindifferentaccentstoenhanceyouradaptability.Additionally,uselisteningcomprehensionexercisesfromtextbooksoronlineplatformstotestandimproveyourskills.4.DescribetheuseofrelativeclausesinEnglish.Relativeclausesareusedtomodifynouns.Theyprovideadditionalinformationaboutthenountheyreferto.Therearetwomaintypes:restrictiveandnon-restrictive.Restrictiverelativeclausesareessentialtothemeaningofthesentence,andwedon'tusecommastoseparatethem.Forexample,"ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting."Non-restrictiverelativeclausesgiveextrainformationandareseparatedbycommas,like"Myfriend,wholivesinParis,iscomingtovisitme."五、討論題1.Discusstheimpactofsocialmediaonmoderncommunication.Socialmediahasbroughtbothpositiveandnegativeimpactsonmoderncommunication.Positively,ithasmadecommunicationmoreconvenientandinstant.Peoplecanconnectwithfriends,family,andevenstrangersaroundtheworldinreal-time.Italsoprovidesaplatformforsharingideas,experiences,andinformation.However,italsohasdrawbacks.Theover-relianceondigitalcommunicationmayleadtoadeclineinface-to-faceinteractionskills.Moreover,thespreadofmisinformationonsocialmediacancauseconfusionandharm.2.Inyouropinion,whatarethemostimportantqualitiesforasuccessfulleader?Asuccessfulleadershouldpossessseveralkeyqualities.Firstly,strongcommunicationskillsarecrucial.Theyneedtoclearlyconveytheirvisionandgoalstotheteam.Secondly,integrityisessential.Aleaderwithintegrityearnsthetrustoftheirfollowers.Thirdly,decision-makingabilityisvital.Theymustbeabletomakesounddecisionsinvarioussituations.Additionally,empathyhelpsleadersunderstandtheneedsandconcernsoftheirteammembers.Finally,adaptabilityisnecessaryasthebusinessorsocialenvironmentisconstantlychanging.3.Howcanwebalanceworkandlifeintoday'sfast-pacedsociety?Tobalanceworkandlifeintoday'sfast-pacedsociety,weneedtosetclearboundaries.Definespecificworkinghoursandavoidoverworking.Maketimeforactivitiesthatyouenjoyoutsideofwork,suchashobbies,spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends.Prioritizeself-care,includinggettingenoughsleep,eatingwell,andexercisingregularly.Also,learntosaynotoadditionalworkcommitmentswhenyoualreadyhaveafu