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選擇性必修第四冊Unit

3The

world

meets

China英語2026高中全程總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計GAOZHONGQUANCHENGZONGFUXIYOUHUASHEJI內(nèi)容索引通詞句基礎(chǔ)自測提能力增分課堂研真題鏈接高考測效果課堂評價通詞句基礎(chǔ)自測教材單詞[必背寫作詞匯]1.____________v.(地方、機構(gòu)等)自豪地?fù)碛?好的事物)

2.____________n.高峰,頂點

3.____________n.學(xué)者

4.____________n.(大學(xué)的)系,部

5.____________n.曲調(diào),旋律

6.____________n.天才,天賦

7.____________n.王國

boastpeak

scholar

department

tunegenius

kingdom[識記閱讀詞匯]1.gatewayn._______________2.oasisn.___________________3.grotton._______________4.testimonyn._______________5.statuen._______________6.muraln._______________7.Apsarasn._______________8.immortaln._______________9.heavenlyadj._______________10.scrolln._______________通向……的門戶(沙漠中的)綠洲小洞穴

證據(jù);證明雕像;塑像壁畫飛天

天國的紙卷,卷軸11.ceramicsn._________________12.crossroadsn._________________13.expon._________________14.instituten._________________15.Sinologistn._________________16.templen._________________17.shepherdn._________________18.chambern._________________19.romancen._________________20.stratagemn._________________

陶瓷制品

活動中心,匯集地展覽會,博覽會

學(xué)院;研究院

漢學(xué)家

廟宇,寺院

牧羊人

房間

傳奇故事

計謀,策略[構(gòu)織連脈詞匯]1.____________adj.輝煌的→____________n.

輝煌;光榮,榮譽

2.____________adj.宗教的→____________n.宗教;宗教信仰

3.____________v.加強→____________n.優(yōu)勢;長處;力量→____________adj.強壯的;堅強的

4.____________n.覆蓋范圍→____________v.包含;遮蓋;覆蓋;報道

5.____________n.歷史學(xué)家→____________n.歷史→____________adj.有歷史意義的→____________adj.歷史性的→____________adv.歷史上地;從歷史觀點上說

6.____________adj.先前的;較早的→____________n.優(yōu)先考慮的事

7.____________adj.巨大的,龐大的→____________adv.巨大地,非常地

gloriousgloryreligiousreligionstrengthenstrengthstrongcoveragecoverhistorianhistoryhistorichistoricalhistoricallypriorpriorityenormousenormously常用短語1.________________是……的見證

2.________________追溯到;始于3.________________封閉;密封4.________________從……逐漸消失5.________________在……之前,先于……6.________________遭受,接觸;面臨著;暴露于

7.________________密切關(guān)注;留心照看8.________________大體上,基本上,總的來看9.________________引起共鳴;打動心弦10.________________對……高度評價

betestimonyto

datefrom

sealup

fadefrompriorto

beexposedto

keepacloseeyeon

onthewhole

strikeachord

thinkhighlyof重點句型1.TheApsarasaredepictedsailinginthebrightbluesky,with

their

scarves

flying,asiftheyareabouttoflydowntomeetus.【嘗試翻譯】

飛天被描繪成在蔚藍的天空中飛翔,絲巾飄動,仿佛要飛下來迎接我們?!究键c凝練】with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)2.In

a

sealed

cave,nowknownasthefamousLibraryCave,were

hiddenthousandsofmanuscripts,paintingsandscrolls,aswellassilkembroideries.【嘗試翻譯】

在一個密封的洞穴中,即現(xiàn)在著名的藏經(jīng)洞,隱藏了成千上萬的手稿、繪畫和卷軸,還有絲綢刺繡?!究键c凝練】完全倒裝3.Each

year

sees

more

worksbyChinesewriterspublishedintheNetherlands,andtheyarewell-received.【嘗試翻譯】

每年都有更多的中國作家的作品在荷蘭出版,并且受到好評。【考點凝練】無靈主語句提能力增分課堂◎核心詞匯突破1.boast

v.(地方、機構(gòu)等)自豪地?fù)碛?好的事物);夸耀,吹噓

n.夸耀,夸口【歸納】boast

about/of自夸,自吹自擂boast

that...自夸,自吹自擂【佳句】Hewasanaturallyshyman,whoneverboasted

abouthisachievements.他是個天生害羞的人,從不吹噓自己的成就。[C]成就

【練會】單項填空①They____________thattheyhadneverlostasinglegame.

A.boast

B.boasted

C.hasboasted D.areboasting②Someparentsenjoyboasting____________theirchildren'sachievements.

A.of B.at

C.over

D.by【寫美】完成句子·背誦③他想讓這些孩子學(xué)會夸耀自己。Hewantsthesekidsto________________________________________.

BAlearntoboastabout/ofthemselves2.strengthen

v.

(使)變強;加強

【歸納】strength

n.力量,力氣;長處;優(yōu)勢;強度with

all

one's

strength用盡全身的力氣build

up

one's

strength增強體力strengths

and

weaknesses優(yōu)點和缺點the

strength

of...is

that...……的優(yōu)點是……at

full

strength全部到場,以全員【佳句】Wewillstruggleon,drawingourstrengthfromthecourageofothers.我們應(yīng)該從其他人的勇氣中汲取力量,繼續(xù)奮斗。【練會】單項填空①Makingafull-lengthclay(黏土)figurewouldnotexhaustmy____________—andthatiswhatIintendtodo!

A.force B.option

C.time D.strength②Recognizeallofyour____________.Writethemdowninajournaltobuildupyourconfidence.

A.weaknesses B.strengthsC.faults D.hobbiesDB③Throughmyintroductionandefforts,IbelieveIcan____________thefriendshipbetweenChinaandEngland.

A.connect B.form C.strengthen D.report④Theteamwillbeback____________fullstrengthforthenextmatch.

A.with B.at

C.under D.against【寫美】完成句子·背誦⑤憤怒之下,他使出全身力氣拉了拉鐵絲網(wǎng)。Angry,hepulledthewirefence___________________________________.

CBwithallhisstrength3.coverage

n.覆蓋范圍;新聞報道;保險(范圍)【歸納】cover

v.包含,涉及;覆蓋,遮蓋;行走(一段路程);報道;足以支付

n.封面(底)cover...with...用……蓋住……be

covered

with被……覆蓋著(強調(diào)狀態(tài))be

covered

by被……覆蓋(強調(diào)動作)cover

an

area

of占地面積為……【佳句】Everythingwas

covered

withathicklayerofdust.所有的東西都覆蓋著一層厚厚的灰塵?!揪殨繂雾椞羁闸賃NESCOwillprovidelimitedinsurance____________uptoUSD30,000fortheinternshipperiod.

A.coverage B.cover C.discovery D.uncovery②Herhusbandworkedtwojobs____________thebills,andher68-year-oldmotherhelpedtakecareofthechildrenattimes.

A.covering B.covered C.tocover D.coverAC③Sincehefirststartedvolunteeringhiscartotheyoungpeople,Wilson____________anastonishing64,000miles.

A.covered B.hascoveredC.hadcovered D.wascovered【寫美】完成句子·背誦④他的臉上布滿了皺紋。Hisface_____________________________________________.

Bwascoveredwithwrinkles4.tune

n.曲調(diào),旋律

v.為(樂器)調(diào)音;調(diào)節(jié)【歸納】(1)in/out

of

tune合調(diào)/走調(diào)be

in/out

of

tune

with與……協(xié)調(diào)(一致)/不協(xié)調(diào)(不一致)(2)tune

in

(to

sth)收聽(廣播);收看(電視)tune

sth

to

sth調(diào)整某物使適合某物tune

out

不理睬,思想開小差【練會】單項填空①Theseproposalsareperfectly____________tunewithourownthoughtsonthesubject.

A.at B.to

C.in

D.above②Thearrogantscholaris____________oftunewithpublicopinion.

A.away B.out

C.off

D.down③Hisspeechwastuned____________whattheaudiencewantedtohear.

A.for B.at

C.by

D.to【寫美】完成句子·背誦④當(dāng)她開始談她的工作的時候,他走神了。Whenshestartedtalkingaboutherjob,hejust_____________________.CBDtunedout5.date

from追溯到;始于【歸納】date

from=date

back

to追溯到out

of

date過時的up

to

date

(with...)趕上(……的)潮流;與……保持同步【點津】

go/datebackto和datefrom一般不用于進行時態(tài)?!揪殨繂雾椞羁闸賅rittenrecordsshowthatacupuncture(針刺療法)____________backtotheSongDynasty.

A.dates B.isdating

C.wasdated D.isdated②Themuseumnowhousesmorethan10,000antiques____________fromtheTangDynasty.

A.dating B.dated

C.todate D.willdate【寫美】句式升級·背誦③Thisisanearlychurch.Itdatesfromtheninthcentury.→Thisisanearlychurch________________________.(動詞-ing形式作定語)

AAdatingfromtheninthcentury★補遺缺

微點練全Ⅰ.一詞多義——根據(jù)語境寫出句中黑體詞的詞性和含義1.prior①Theyhadtorefusethedinnerinvitationbecauseofapriorengagement.

__________________②Motherswithyoungchildrenhaveapriorclaimonfunds.______________Ⅱ.單項填空2.Thereportsaretestimony____________themanyhoursofresearchcompletedbythiscommittee.

A.with B.to

C.at

D.of3.Itisimportanttoenrichthesoilprior____________planting.

A.by B.in

C.under

D.toadj.先前的,較早的

adj.重要的,優(yōu)先的

BD◎重點句型透視無靈主語句【教材原句】

Each

year

sees

more

worksbyChinesewriterspublishedintheNetherlands,andtheyarewell-received.每年都有更多的中國作家的作品在荷蘭出版,并且受到好評?!練w納】無靈主語句即用非生命的名詞作主語的句子,可分為以下幾類:(1)以表示時間、地點的名詞作主語,常用witness、see、find等動詞作謂語。(2)以表示情感/心理活動的名詞作主語,常用desert、kill、prevent

from、strike、occur

to、come

over、permit等作謂語。(3)以表示動作的名詞作主語,主要有sight、thought、glance、walk等。【練會】單項填空①Dusk____________thechildcryinginthestreet.

A.isfound B.wasfound

C.found

D.find②Whenhehadtospeak,hisconfidencesuddenly____________him.

A.deserted B.bedeserted

C.todesert D.deserting【寫美】完成句子·背誦③我想不起他的名字了。Hisname_________________________________.

④想到很快就要見到兒子,她的心里充滿了巨大的幸福。________________________________________filledherheartwithgreathappiness.CAescaped/failedme/slippedmymindThethoughtofseeinghersonverysoon研真題鏈接高考(2019·全國Ⅲ卷,閱讀理解B改編)——歷史、社會與文化ForWesterndesigners,ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.“It'snosecretthatChinahasalwaysbeenasource(來源)ofinspirationfordesigners,”saysAmandaHill,chiefcreativeofficeratA+ENetworks,aglobalmediacompanyandhometosomeofthebiggestfashion(時尚)shows.Earlierthisyear,theChina

Through

A

Looking

GlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina-inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksofart,withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics(美學(xué))onWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.“Chinaisimpossibletooverlook,”saysHill.“Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.”O(jiān)fcourse,notonlyaretoday'stopWesterndesignersbeinginfluencedbyChina—someofthebestdesignersofcontemporaryfashionarethemselvesChinese.“ChinesedesignersaretakingonGalliano,Albaz,MarcJacobs—andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales,”addsHill.

ForHill,itisimpossiblenottotalkaboutChinaastheleadingplayerwhendiscussingfashion.“ThemostfamousdesignersareChinese,soarethemodels,andsoaretheconsumers,”shesays.“Chinaisnolongerjustanothermarket;inmanysensesithasbecomethemarket.Ifyoutalkaboutfashiontoday,youaretalkingaboutChina—itsinfluences,itsdirection,itsbreathtakingclothes,andhowyoungdesignersandmodelsarefinallyacknowledgingthatinmanyways.”理清脈絡(luò)

真題再做24.WhatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitioninNewYork?A.Itpromotedthesalesofartworks.B.Itattractedalargenumberofvisitors.C.ItshowedancientChineseclothes.D.ItaimedtointroduceChinesemodels.B解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的最后一句“The

exhibition

had

record

attendance,showing

that

there

is

huge

interest

in

Chinese

influences.”可知,這次展覽出席的人數(shù)創(chuàng)了紀(jì)錄,由此表明它吸引了很多游客。故選B項。25.WhatdoesHillsayaboutChinesewomen?A.Theyaresettingthefashion.B.Theystartmanyfashioncampaigns.C.Theyadmiresupermodels.D.Theydobusinessallovertheworld.A解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中Hill說的話“...which

means

Chinese

women

are

not

just

consumers

of

fashion

they

are

central

to

its

movement.”可知,A項正確。26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“takingon”inparagraph4mean?A.Learningfrom.

B.Lookingdownon.C.Workingwith. D.Competingagainst.D解析:詞義猜測題。畫線短語的前面提到“當(dāng)代一些最優(yōu)秀的時裝設(shè)計師本身就是中國人”,再結(jié)合下文的“beating

them

hands

down

in

design

and

sales”可知,該短語的意思應(yīng)是“與……競爭”。故選D項。27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.YoungModelsSellingDreamstotheWorldB.AChineseArtExhibitionHeldinNewYorkC.DifferencesBetweenEasternandWesternAestheticsD.ChineseCultureFuelingInternationalFashionTrendsD解析:標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文尤其是第三段和最后一段的最后一句可知,本文主要講述了中國文化及中國美學(xué)對國際時尚的影響,展現(xiàn)了中國對國際時尚和設(shè)計發(fā)展的引領(lǐng)作用。故D項“中國文化推動國際時尚潮流”最適合作為本文的標(biāo)題。語言能力1.掌握構(gòu)詞知識詞根派生詞性及詞義例句____________inspiration____________ForWesterndesigners,ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.____________creative____________“It'snosecretthatChinahasalwaysbeenasourceofinspirationfordesigners,”saysAmandaHill,chiefcreativeofficeratA+ENetworks,aglobalmediacompanyandhometosomeofthebiggestfashionshows.inspiren.靈感

createadj.創(chuàng)造性的

2.猜測生僻詞詞義Ofcourse,notonlyaretoday'stopWesterndesignersbeinginfluencedbyChina—someofthebestdesignersofcontemporaryfashionarethemselvesChinese.____________3.牢記熟詞生義單詞詞性及詞義例句fuel____________Earlierthisyear,theChina

Through

A

Looking

GlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina-inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksofart,withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaestheticsonWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.當(dāng)代的,現(xiàn)代的

v.刺激,加強

4.仿寫經(jīng)典句型“ThemostfamousdesignersareChinese,so

are

the

models,andso

are

the

consumers,”shesays.仿寫:我們喜歡擁有很多朋友,那些身有殘疾的人也是如此。Welovehavinglotsoffriends,_____________________________.

sodothosewithdisabilities5.破解復(fù)雜句式Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.分析:本句的主干是Chinese

models

are

the

faces

of

beauty

and

fashion

campaigns。that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句修飾先行詞____________,that在從句中作____________語;which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句修飾前面的句子

___________________________________________________________________________________________,which在定語從句中作____________語;動詞means后面是一個省略了that的___________從句。

譯文:campaigns主

Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld主

賓語

中國模特是美與時尚運動的代言人,時尚運動向全世界的女性推銷夢想,這意味著中國女性不僅僅是時尚的消費者——她們是這場運動的核心。測效果課堂評價Ⅰ.熟詞生義1.boast項目意義例句熟義v._________________________Thehotelalsoboaststwoswimmingpoolsandagolfcourse.生義v.____________Sheisalwaysboastingabouthowwonderfulherchildrenare.2.Crossroads項目意義例句熟義n.____________Atruckbumpedintomycaratacrossroads.生義n.____________ThedevelopmentofChinaisatthecrossroads.(地方、機構(gòu)等)自豪地?fù)碛?好的事物)自夸

十字路口

重大的抉擇關(guān)頭

Ⅱ.單項填空

A組

基礎(chǔ)必練1.Althoughnotformallytrainedasanart

,heiswidelyrespectedforhisknowledgeoftheperiod.

A.historian B.buyerC.admirer D.seller2.Wehada____________timeinthesouthofFrancelastsummer.

A.common B.meanC.glorious D.yearly3.Theweatherdatahasawide____________andisupdatedeighttimesaday.

A.coverage B.areaC.variety D.coverACA4.Thepriceofwinevaries____________dependingonwhereitcomesfrom.

A.formally B.enormouslyC.hardly D.slightly5.

thewhole,wearesatisfiedwiththerelationshipthatwehavewiththissupplier.

A.As B.OnC.At D.To6.TheoldestembroideredproductinChinaonrecord____________theShangDynasty.

A.datesback B.isdatedbacktoC.datesfrom D.isdatingfromBBC7.We____________anumberofchemicalseverydayinourair,waterandfood.

A.exposeto B.areexposedtoC.areexposingto D.expose8.We’veaskedtheneighborstokeepaneye

thehouseforuswhileweareaway.

A.with B.atC.to D.on

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