教材基礎(chǔ)通關(guān)第一部分教材詞匯通關(guān)第10講八年級(上)Units9～10詞匯梳理1考點(diǎn)通關(guān)2題型通關(guān)3詞匯拓展Unit91.hangv.

懸掛；垂下→

(過去式/過去分詞)用法：

閑逛；常去某處hunghangout詞匯梳理12.catchv.

及時(shí)趕上；接住；抓住→

(過去式/過去分詞)用法：

追上；趕上；

患感冒；

引起我的注意caughtcatchupwithcatch/haveacoldcatchmyattention3.invitev.

邀請→

(n.)邀請；請柬用法：

接受邀請；

拒絕邀請；

邀請某人去做……4.printv.

打??；印刷→

(n.)打印機(jī)；印刷工人invitationacceptaninvitationrefuse/turndownaninvitationinvitesb.todoprinter5.sadadj.

(令人)悲哀的；

(令人)難過的→

?

(比較級)較悲傷的→

(adv.)悲傷地；傷心地→

(n.)悲傷；悲痛saddersadlysadness6.replyv.&n.

回答；答復(fù)用法：

答復(fù)某人；

給某人一個(gè)答復(fù)7.gladadj.

高興，愿意用法：

高興做某事8.forwardv.

轉(zhuǎn)寄；發(fā)送

adv.

向前；前進(jìn)用法：

期待做某事replytosb.givesb.areplybegladtodosth.lookforwardtodoingsth.9.openv.打開；adj.開著的→

(n.)開幕式；落成典禮10.refusev.

拒絕用法：

拒絕做某事openingrefusetodosth.Unit101.solvev.

解決；解答→

(過去式/過去分詞)→

?

(現(xiàn)在分詞)→

(n.)解決方案；解決辦法solvedsolvingsolution2.advisev.

勸告；建議→

(n.)勸告；建議

(不可數(shù)名詞)用法：

建議某人

(不要)做某事；

建議做某事adviceadvisesb.

(not)todosth.advisedoingsth.3.angryadj.

發(fā)怒的；生氣的

→

(adv.)發(fā)怒地；生氣地→

(n.)怒氣；怒火用法：

對某人生氣；

憤怒地4.travelv.&n.

旅行；游歷→

(過去式/過去分詞)→

(n.)漂泊者；旅行者；游客angrilyangerbeangrywithsb.inangertraveledtraveler5.stepn.

步；步驟

v.

邁步→

(過去式/過去分詞)用法：

逐步地6.organizev.

組織；籌備→

(n.)組織；機(jī)構(gòu)7.normaladj.

正常的；一般的→

(adv.)通常；正常情況下steppedstepbysteporganizationnormally8.mistaken.

錯(cuò)誤；失誤v.誤會(huì)；誤解→

?

(過去式)→

?

(過去分詞)用法：

錯(cuò)誤地；無意中；

犯錯(cuò)誤mistookmistakenbymistakemakeamistake/mistakes重點(diǎn)短語補(bǔ)充1.

前天2.

去看醫(yī)生3.

其他時(shí)間；別的時(shí)間4.

后天5.

照料；照顧6.

拒絕7.

去旅行thedaybeforeyesterdaygotothe/adoctoranothertimethedayaftertomorrowlookafterturndowntakeatrip8.

(幫助……)分擔(dān)工作、解決難題9.

接到

(某人的)信、電話等10.

保守秘密11.

分成兩半helpouthearfromkeep...tooneselfinhalf一、根據(jù)句意填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~、冠詞、連詞或副詞1.Thenoiseintheclassroomdidn’tstop__________theteachercamein.2.PleasebringMs.Steentothewelcomeparty__________tellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.3.TheOlympicswere__________bigeventand__________eventcaughttheattentionofthewholeworld.untilwithoutathe考點(diǎn)通關(guān)24.MyparentsarehappythatIoftenlook__________mylittlesisterathome.5.［2025安徽中考改編］—Thanksalotforyesterday.Ihadagoodtimevisitingtheancienttown. —Itwasmygreatpleasuretohang__________withyou.6.__________youtreatotherswithyourheart,youwillgetfriendshipinreturn.afteroutIf7.Youwon’tunderstandthestory__________youreaditcarefully.8.Iwouldliketotake__________triparoundtheworldattheendofthisyear.9.Youshouldturn__________therequestifitmakesyouuncomfortable.10.I’mavailablethisafternoonandIcanreply__________allyourquestionsonhowtolearnEnglish.unlessadownto11.ThereisonlyoneappleandIwillcuttheapple_______halfformysisterandmyself.12.Althoughshewasangry__________him,shestilllistenedtohisexplanation.inwith二、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Bettyisso________________(understand)thateveryonelikestomakefriendswithher.2.(遼寧人文信息題)Wearelookingforwardto____________(experience)theiceandsnowcultureinShenyangduringthewinter,especiallytheicesculptures(冰雕).understandingexperiencing3.Mysisteracceptedherfriend’s__________(invite)andattendedtheweddingwithpleasure.4.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscan__________(solve)intheend.5.Theteachertoldusthattheearth__________(travel)aroundthesun.invitationbesolvedtravels6.It’simportanttolearnfrom__________(mistake)andbecomestronger.7.Mysisterrefused__________(eat)vegetables,soMomhadtocookthemindifferentways.8.—Sally__________(step)intotheroleofourgroupleader. —Really?I’mexpectingfreshairandnewideasfromher.mistakestoeatstepped9.Goodfriendsshouldsharehappinessand__________(sad)witheachother.10.YuanLongpingregarded__________(he)asafarmerbecausehedidhisresearchinthefields.11.Myfriendwasso__________(care)thathemadeafewmistakesinspelling.sadnesshimselfcareless12.Ourteacheroftenadvisesthestudents__________(do)somechoresathomeonweekends.13.Everyonewas__________(surprise)whentheyheardthe__________(surprise)newsthataten-year-oldkidhadwontheinternationalsciencecompetition.todosurprisedsurprising14.Youwill__________(certain)makeprogressifyoucankeeponstudying.15.Mr.GreenspokesoquicklyinclassthatIhardly_________(catch)hiswords.16.Iftheweatherpermits,I________(go)totheparkforawalkwithmyfamilytomorrow.certainlycaughtwillgo17.Theteacher__________(mistake)meformybrotheragaintoday.mistook題型通關(guān)3三、語篇填空[建議用時(shí)：10分鐘]Aftergivingzero-sugarandzero-fatfoodsatry,teenagersthesedaysarebecominginterestedin“zero-sugar”socializing(社交).Butwhatdoesit1.________(real)mean?Justas“zero-sugar”foodsstandforalightand2.________(health)eatingstyle,“zero-sugar”socializingmeanshavingeasierrelationships.reallyhealthyPeoplearelookingfor3.________________(meaning)waystocommunicatewithothersthanbefore.Bydoingfewerunnecessarysocialactivities,theycanmanagetheirtimebetterandknowmoreabout4.______________(them).Arecentsocialtrend(趨勢)reportshowsthatpeoplewho5.________(be)fondof“zero-sugar”socia