德宏州2025考試時(shí)間：100分 滿分：120第一部 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分第一節(jié)（152.537.5分A、B、CDInterestedinasolo(單獨(dú))travelinGreece?Wanttohaveasafeandfuntripexploringonyourown?Thenyou’reintherightplace!Now,let’sexploresomethingyouneedtolearnaboutsolotraveltoGreece.IsSoloTravelinGreeceWorthYes!Thecountryoffersanexperiencethatisperfectforsolotravel.Publictransportisconvenient,especiallybetweenpopularislandsandmaincities.Thelocalsarefriendlyandoftengooutoftheirwaytohelptourists.CulturalsitesliketheAcropolisinAthensandtheancientruinsinDelphiarewell-organized,makingiteasytoWhereIsLocatedinsoutheasternEurope,atthecrossroadsofEurope,AsiaandAfrica,Greeceismostfamousforitscoastlines.Themainlandoffersrugged(崎嶇的)mountains,ancientruins(古代遺跡)andcitieslikeAthens.Thenyouhavetheislands,whicharedividedintogroupsliketheCyclades,Ionian,Dodecaneseandmore.Eachhasitsownbeauty.Personally,IrecommendaddingaCycladesislandadventuretoyourjourney.GettingToGettingtoGreeceiseasy,withmostsolotripstoGreecestartinginAthens.OnceyoulandinAthensAirport,flightstoothercitiesandislandsarefrequent,especiallybookedinadvance.IfyouareheadingstraightintoAthens,usethesubwayandtakethe40-minutetriptostartyoursolotravelinAthens.BestTimetoTakeaSoloGreeceWhenitcomestothebesttimeforsolotraveltoGreece,itreallydepends.Thehighseason(JunetoSeptember)offersthebestweatherbutalsocomeswithcrowdsandhigherprices.Comejustaftertherush(OctoberandNovember)anditwillbeperfect.Itwillbewarmenoughforsolobeachdaysbutnottoocrowded.WhatisGreecebestknownforaccordingtotheA. B. C.Ancient D.WhencanyoucometoGreecewithouttoomuchA.In B.In C.In D.InWhatisthepurposeoftheA.To B.To C.To D.ToThesedays,photosofa31-year-oldmancarryinghismotheronhisbackatTian’anmenSquarebecamepopularonsocialmedia,drawingpraisefrommillionsaroundthecountry.ThemanwasXiaoMa,andhehasbeencarryinghismotherforyearsandrecordingtheirtravelsthroughshortvideospostedonline.XiaoMawasjusteightyearsoldwhenhismotherwashitinaterriblecaraccidentthatcausedhertounabletomove.Hismotherwaslaterdiagnosed確診)withcerebralatrophy腦萎縮),asaresultofthecarGrowingup,heworkedinthefieldspickingcotton,wasanapprentice(學(xué)徒)indifferentfieldsandopenedhisownrestaurantinXinjiang.Mostofthemoneywasspenttodealwithhismother’sillness,andhishardworkseemedtopayoff,ashismotherwasslowlyabletoleavethebedtositinawheelchairandeventakeafewsmallsteps.However,afewyearsago,XiaoMagottheterriblenewsthathismother’scerebralatrophywasprogressing.That’swhenhedecidedtomakethebestofthetimehehadleftwithher.Insteadofconcentratingonhisbusiness,XiaoMadecidedtosellhishouseandhiscarsohecouldtakehismotherontripsaroundChina.TheyhavevisitedseveralplacesinXinjiang,includingTianshanMountainandTianchiLakeaswellasBeijing’sTian’anmenSquareandtheGreatWall.Theelderlywomancannolongerspeak,butshealwayssmileswhentheytravel,whichbringsjoytoherlovingson,whorecallshowsadsheusedtobewhenconfined(被困在)toherbed.“Lovedoesn’twait,filialpiety(孝道)isneverlate,andactionisthebestanswer,”XiaoMasaid.“MycarriedmewhenIwasachild,andnowIcarryherHowhasXiaoMabeenrecordinghistravelswithBywriting B.BykeepingC.Bywriting D.BypostingvideosWhichwordcandescribeXiaoMa’slifeatayoungA. B. C. D.WhydidXiaoMasellhishouseandTostartanew B.Tomakehismother’slifeC.TotravelaroundChinawithhismother.D.Topayforhismother’smedicalWhatcanwelearnfromthepassageNevergiveupTravelingcanmakepeopleParentsaretheonlypeoplewholoveusWeshouldloveandcareaboutourparentswheneveritQingmingFestival,orTomb-SweepingDay,isatraditionalfestivalwhereChinesepayrespectstotheirancestorsandthedead.Peopleindifferentregionsofthecountryconsumedifferentfoodsonthedayaccordingtolocalcustoms.Fromgreenriceballsandomelets煎蛋餅)tofrieddoughtwistsandpancakes,herearesometraditionalfoodspeopleeatonthespecialday.Qingtuan,orgreenriceballs,arewidelyconsumedinChina’sJiangnanarea—theregionsouthoftheYangtzeRiver—aroundQingmingFestival.Theseasonaldeliciousfoodisusuallymadefromglutinousrice(糯米)mixedwithpoundedmugwort—aneatablewildherbthoughttopreventtoxicinsectbites.InbothnorthernandsouthernChina,itisanage-oldtraditiontoeatsanzi,orfrieddoughtwists,onTomb-SweepingDay.However,thesanziinNorthandSouthChinaaredifferentfromeachotherintermsofsizeandmaterial.Northernpeoplepreferlargeronesmadefromwheat,whilepeopleintheSouthenjoysmalleronesmadefromrice.ThinpancakesareapopularfoodforpeopleinXiameninSoutheastChina’sFujianprovinceonTomb-SweepingDay.Tomakeittastier,theyusuallyadddriedseaweed,omelet,vegetablesandchilisaucetotheInQingdaoinEastChina’sShandongprovince,peopleeatspringonionandomeletontheday.Theythespecialcombinationmakeseyesbrighter.Inancienttimes,pupilsoftensenteggstotheirteacherstoshowrespectontheday.InmanyplacesinSoutheastChina’sFujianprovince,peoplethoughteatingsteamedricewithleafmustard芥菜)onTomb-SweepingDaycouldhelppreventscabiesandotherskindiseasesforthewholeyear.ThesteamedbunisnamedafterJieZitui,afamoushermitoftheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770-476BC).PeopleinShanxiprovincehaveatraditionofeatingthebunonTomb-SweepingDay.Colorfuldoughanimalsandflowersarefrequentdecorations,whileeggsandjujubes(紅棗)areaddedinsidetoincreasesweetness.What’sspecialaboutPeopleinSouthChinaprefersanzimadefromPeopleinNorthChinaprefersmallersizeofThesanzivariesindifferentItisonlyaccessibleonTomb-SweepingWhydopeopleinQingdaoeatspringonionandomeletonTomb-SweepingTohelpimprove B.ToshowrespecttoC.Toexchangeeggswith D.TomaketheomeletWhatisaddedtothesteamedbuntomakeitlookColorful B.DoughC.Dough D.WhatdoQingtuanandsteamedricewithleafmustardhaveinTheyarebothmadefromglutinousTheyarebothpopulararoundTheyarebelievedtobebeneficialtoTheyhavethesameeatableherbsinOnApril24,2025,ChinalaunchedtheShenzhou-20crewedspacecraft,markingthe10thanniversaryof“ChinaSpaceDay”,acelebrationofthecountry’sachievementsinspace,startingwithitsfirstsatellite,Dongfanghong-1,in1970.Thismissioncarriedthreeastronauts:ChenDong(missioncommander),ChenZhongrui,andWangJie.ChenDong,anexperiencedastronaut,hasflowntospacetwice(Shenzhou-11in2016andShenzhou-14in2022),andisnowsettobecomethefirstastronautfromChina’ssecond-generationastronautgrouptocompletethreespacemissions.TheothertwocrewmembersarenewtospacetravelandwillworkaspilotsandTheShenzhou-20teamwillstayinChina’sspacestationforaboutsixmonths.TheirmaintasksCrewRotation:ReplacingtheShenzhou-19astronauts,whohavebeeninspaceforover150daysandwillreturntoEarthonApril29.ScienceExperiments:Theywillstudyhowlivingthingssurviveinspace.Forexample,theywillobservezebrafish斑馬魚)(tolearnaboutboneandhearthealthinlowgravity),planarianworms渦蟲)(China’sfirstexperimentonhowanimalsregrowbodypartsinspace),andstreptomyces(鏈霉菌)(microbesusedinmedicines).Theseexperimentsaimtosolvechallengesforfuturelong-termspacetravel.Spacewalks:Thecrewwillinstallequipment,repairthestation,andtestnewtechnologiesoutsidetheensuringsuppliesandteamworkcontinuesmoothly.TheyarescheduledtoreturntoEarthinlateOctober2025attheDongfengLandingSite.WhatmakesChenDongspecialamongChineseastronautsfortheShenzhou-20HeisthemissionHewillbethefirstsecond-generationastronauttocompletethreespaceHehasthemostspacetravelexperienceamongtheHehasflowntospacemoretimesthananyotherChineseAccordingtothispassage,WhichofthefollowingstatementsisChina’sfirstsatelliteDongfanghong-1hasbeenlaunchedforThelaunchofShenzhou-20markedthe10thanniversaryof“ChinaSpaceTheShenzhou-20teamwillstayinChina’sspacestationforabout150Duringtheirmission,theastronautswillonlyconductsomescienceWhatisthemainpurposeofstudyingzebrafishinTofindouthowanimalsregrowbodyTodevelopnewmedicineswithTounderstandboneandhearthealthinlowToobservethelivinghabitsoffishinInwhichpartofanewspapermaywefindthisA. B. C. D.第二節(jié)（52.512.5分Areyoulookingforafunwaytoimproveyourfitness?Looknofurtherthantennis!Thisfast-pacedsportoffersmorethanjustagoodtimeonthecourt.16Becomemoreagile(敏捷的and17Theseactivitieshelpimproveyouroverall全面的)balanceandoverallflexibility.AccordingtostudyconductedbyThePhysiotherapyAssociatesofScottsdale,tennisplayersshowedagreaterabilityforflexibilityandagilitycomparedtopeoplewholeadlessactivelives.So,putonyourtennisshoesandgetreadyto Tennisisoneofthosesportsthatcangetyourheartpumpingandbloodflowing.AstudyperformedbytheBritishJournalofSportsMedicinefoundthatsportswithrackets(球拍),liketennis,canhelplowertheirplayer’sriskofheartdiseases.Whoknewthathittingaballwitharacketcouldbesogoodforyourheart?BuildupoverallHaveyouevernoticedthattennisisn’tjustaboutthearmmovements?19Theconstantrunning,swingingandhittingtheballbuildsmuscularstrength.Becauseofthis,tenniscanmakeyouphysicallyaswellasmentallyEstablishsocialSomesportscanbeplayedordoneonyourown,suchasswimming.20Itisagameplayedbetweentwoplayers(singles)orbetweentwoteamsoftwoplayers(doubles).Thesocialinteractionthathappensasaresultofplayingtenniswithsomeoneelseisnotonlygreatforyoursocialinteraction,butalsoboostsyourmentalandphysicalwell-being.AvoidanybloodImproveyourheart’sButtennisisnotoneofItisactuallyrelatedtomanymuscleReadontofindhowyoucanplaytennisHereareafewotherreasonswhyyoumightwanttohaveatryonTennisdemandsquickresponses,quickchangesindirectionandagile第二部 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分第一 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分A、B、CDMymotheris92.Duringtheweek,shelikestogotoanearbystoretobuysomesmallthingssheLastweekshewalkeduptothestore,butwhenshewenttopayforhergroceries(雜貨),shewas21aboutthreedollars.Theonly22topayforthegrocerieswastotakeoffthethingsshecoulddowithout:abottleofrubbingalcohol(醫(yī)用酒精)andabarofsoap.Bytakingoffthese,shewasableto23itwiththecashshehad.Atthisstore,people24andthengoofftothesidetobagtheirowngroceries.Mymotherwasputtinghergroceriesintoshoppingbagswhena25cameuptoherandsaid,“Herearethethingsthatyou26.”Handinghertherubbingalcoholandthe27.Mymother,whoisneverspeechless,wasspeechless.She28forthewoman’snameandaddresssothatshecould29her.Thewomantoldheritwasher30.Mymotherwasso31byhergesturethatshedecidedtogobacktothe32andgivethecashier（收銀員）afive-dollarbilltokeeponhand,incasethesame33tosomeoneelse,iftheydidn’thave34foralloftheirSo,whoeveryouare,thankyoufortherandomactof35thatnotjusthelpedmymotherout,butmadeherdaytoo.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A.pass B.figure C.pay D.takeadvantageA.show B.check C.call D.sitA. B. C. D.A.looked B.talked C.threw D.putA. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.第二節(jié)（101.515分1InternationalWorkers’Day,isatimetohonorthecontributionsofworkersaroundtheworld.Thisfestival (celebrate)onthefirstdayofMayinmanycountries,includingChina.Itnotonlyrecognizesthevalueoflabor37. alsoremindsusoftheimportanceoffairnessandrespectforallworkers.InChina,various38. (activity)areheldeveryyeartocelebratethisspecialday.Schoolsoftenorganizeevents39. (teach)studentsaboutthespiritofhardwork.Forexample,theymayinvitemodelworkerstosharetheirstoriesofdedicationandinnovation.Thesestoriesinspireyoungpeopletotakepridein40. (they)futurerolesasbuildersofsociety.OneofthemosttouchingaspectsofWorkers’Dayisthefocus41. ordinaryheroes.TakeLiHua, streetcleanerinBeijing,foranexample.Hehasbeenworkinginhispositionforoveryears,43. (keep)thecitycleanevenonthecoldestwintermornings.44. (actual),hisstorytellusthateveryjob,nomatterhowsmall,playsapartinmakingourworldbetter.Asweenjoytheletusrememberthathappinessiscreatedbyhardwork.Whetherwearestudents,teachers,orfutureworkers,wecanalltakeprideinthelabor45. shapesourlivesandoursociety.第三部 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分第一 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分80第二 讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分IwassixteenyearsoldandIlovedmusicverymuch.Iwaseagertobuyanalbum專輯)bymyfavouriteband.However,thepocketmoneymyparentsgavemewasjustenoughtogetby.Ididn’thaveanyextramoneytobuythealbum,whichmademedisappointed.Luckily,Ifoundthatthereweremanyopportunitiesforpart-timeworkinmyneighbourhood.Thereweresomanyoldpeoplewhoneededhelp.So,inordertobuythealbumIwanted,Idecidedtofindapart-timejobtoearnIchosetheoldestpersonIknew,Mrs.Hudson,whowasovereightyyearsold,andcouldnottendhergardenanymore.Shehadflowers,agrasslawn,andsometomatoplants.Iknockedonherdoor,tryingtobuildupenoughcouragetoaskherforwork.Fortunately,sheansweredthatsheindeedneededhelpinhergarden.Thatwasareallyhotsummerday.Myfirstjobwastopulloutweeds(除草).Igotdownonmykneesbegantopullthemoutonebyone.Thetaskwastiringandboring,andIsoonbecamereallytired.However,thinkingofthealbumIwanted,Igatheredallmyenergyandkeptmoving.“IfonlyIhadaportableelectricfan(便攜式電風(fēng)扇),”Isaidtomyself,wipingthesweatfrommyface.Afterseveralhoursofhardwork,Iwaspaidtendollars.ItwaslessthanIthought,butitwasenoughforthealbum.Aftergettingthattendollars,Icouldn’twaittogotothesupermarkettobuymyfavouritealbum.IbelieveditwouldbeamemorablemomentwhenIwasabletobuywhatIlikedthroughmyefforts.Onthewaytothesupermarket,IwassingingasongexcitedlywhenIhappenedtoseemymotherwhowasworkingontheoppositesideoftheroad.Actually,Ihadneverseenhowsheworkedbefore,Ijustknewshewasasaleswoman.150ParagraphMymotherwashandingoutleaflet(傳單)topassers- ParagraphIcontinuedmakingmywaytothe 第一部分：閱讀理解（2.550分1—5 6—1